学年高一英语上学期期中试题二 第I卷 选 择 题满分115分.docx

学年高一英语上学期期中试题二 第I卷 选 择 题满分115分.docx

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学年高一英语上学期期中试题二第I卷选择题满分115分

2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题

（二）

第I卷选择题（满分115分）

第一部分：

听力（满分30分）

第一节（共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

1.WhatdidEmilybuyintheshoppingcenter?

A.Acoat.B.Ajacket.C.Askirt.

2.WheremightCatherinebe?

A.Athome.B.Inheroffice.C.Onherwaytooffice.

3.Whichmonthdotheman’sparentssuggest?

A.August.B.July.C.June.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inarestaurant.

5.HowmuchdoeseachT-shirtcostnow?

A.$75.B.$30.C.$25.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whereistheman?

A.OntheYorktrain.B.Attheinformationdesk.C.Atthe66thStreetstop.

7.Whichgateshouldthemangothrough?

A.No.1.B.No.2.C.No.6.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whydoesthewomanwanttoreturnthegloves?

A.Theyaretoosmall.B.Theyaren’ttherightcolor.C.There’saholeinthem.

9.Howdidthewomangetthegloves?

A.Sheboughtthemherself.B.Shegotthemasanaward.C.Shegotthemasagift.

10.Howmuchmorewillthewomanpay?

A.5dollars.B.6dollars.C.7dollars.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whyisthewomanpale?

A.Shehastheflu.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Sheatesomethingbad.

12.WhendidJerrygotothenewrestaurant?

A.Lastmonth.B.Lastweek.C.Lastnight.

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whereisthewomannow?

A.Totheleftofariver.B.Nearabridge.C.Nearsomebigtrees.

15.Whatshouldthewomandofirst?

A.Turnleft.B.Turnaround.C.Gostraightforhalfamile.

16.Whatwillthemando?

A.Callthepolice.B.Pickupthewoman.

C.Waitforthewomanoutsidehishouse.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdidthespeaker’sgrandpado?

A.Hewasadiplomat（外交官）.

B.Hewasaminister（部长）ofagriculture（农业）.

C.Hewasaministerofeducation.

18.Whatisthespeaker’sbrother’sjob?

A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.

19.Whywillthespeakergoabroad?

A.Tolearnalanguage.B.Tostaywithafriend.C.Tolearnaboutpolitics.

20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Herfamilymembers.B.Hergoalforthefuture.C.Hereducation.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thefollowingaretheheritage（遗产）sites.Theygiveagreatlookathumanhistoryandcivilization,andeverytravelershouldtrytovisitthem.

MachuPicchu

LocatedinsouthernPeru,thiscityliesonthetopofamountain.ItwasmadeaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitein1983.Concernsovergrowingnumbersoftouristshaveledtolimitationsonhowmanypeoplecanenterthesite.Hopefully,theywilllimititevenmoresothissitelastsforhundredsofyearsmore.

ThePyramidsatGiza

Over3,000yearsold,westilldon’tknowhowtheywerebuiltorhowtheEgyptiansgotthemsoprecise（精确的）.Theyaretrulyawonderofhumanengineering.Thelargestone,calledtheGreatPyramid,wasbuiltbythePharaohKhufuandhaslimitedaccesstoit.Forsomereason,tourismhasbeenrapidlydownsince2011.

Petra

Carved（雕刻）intoacanyoninArabah,Jordan,PetrawasmadefamousbythethirdIndianaJonesfilmwhenhewenttofindtheHolyGrail.Itwasdiscoveredin1812byaSwissexplorer.Itappearsthatthisplacehadsettlersasearlyasthe6thcenturyBC.In1985,PetrabecameaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.

TajMahal

Builtinthe1600s,thisbuildingisanevidenceofrealundyinglove.LocatedinAgra,India,thiswhitemarble（大理石）tombbuiltforEmperorShahJohan’sdeadwifeisamustforeveryone.In1983,itwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Therehasbeenrecentlimitontourisminanefforttohelpprotectthesite.However,thegreatestthreattothesiteistheairpollutionthatisdestroyingthewhitemarble.

21.PeoplelimitthenumberofvisitorstoenterMachuPicchuto________.

A.showthemysteryofitB.broadenthenarrowroadtoit

C.protectitfrombeingdamagedD.maketheairmoreclear

22.ThefollowingweremadeUNESCOWorldHeritagesitesinthe1980sEXCEPT_______.

A.MachuPicchuB.thePyramidsatGiza

C.PetraD.TajMahal

23.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.

A.ShahJohan’swifewashappytoseeTajMahal

B.thewaterpollutiondoesharmtothemarbleofTajMahal

C.TajMahalshowshowdeeplyShahJohanlovedhiswife

D.peopledon’tknowhowtoprotectTajMahal

B

YoumayknowthedifferencebetweenanAmericanaccentandaBritishaccent.Butdoyouknowwhata“posh”（优雅的）Britishaccentis?

Thedifferencemaybemoreimportantthanyouthink.

TherearemanydifferentaccentsintheUK,someofthemverydifficultforforeignerstounderstand.Inthesouth,manypeoplespeakwithwhatisknownasa“posh”accent,anaccentthatmakespeoplethinkoftheBritishRoyal（王室）Familyandupper-classpeopleintheUK.Inthisaccent,“grass”soundsmorelike“gr-ar-ss”,and“bath”soundsmorelike“barth”.Often,BritishpeoplewhotakejobsonTVorelsewherehavetochangetheirownaccentsandmakethem“posher”tobeaccepted.

So,doaccentsstillmatter?

LastyearAlexanderBaratta,PhD,fromtheUK’sUniversityofManchesterspokeabout“accentism”—peoplebeingtreatedworsebecauseofhowtheyspeak—andcomparedittoracism（种族歧视）,accordingtoTheGuardian（卫报）.Inastudy,heaskedpeoplewhytheychangedtheiraccentsandhowitmadethemfeel.

It’snothardtoseewhytheydoit—everyonewantstodowellinlife,andthebestwaytodothatisto“fitin”.Still,thereisapricetopay,Barattasaid.Facingtheworldwithavoicethatisnotyourowncanhurt“yoursenseofbeing”.Thiswasshownwhenathirdofthosequestionedsaidtheywere“ashamed”aboutchangingtheiraccents.

Whatcanbedonetostoppeoplechanginghowtheysound?

Well,timesmaybechanging,too.TheGuardian’sleaderwriterHughMuirhasasuggestion:

“Thelistenermustadapt（适应）whenneeded.Thespeakermustmakethemselvesunderstood,whateveraccenttheychoose.”

Soasyou’relearningEnglish,don’tworrytoomuchabouthowyouraccentmakesyousoundaslongasit’sclearwhatyou’resaying.

24.Accordingtothearticle,aposhaccentremindspeopleof_______intheUK.

A.working-classpeopleB.fashionableyoungpeople

C.poorly-educatedpeopleD.upper-classpeople

25.Theunderlinedsentence“thereisapricetopay”inPara.4probablymeans_______.

A.onemaypayalotofmoneyB.onemaynotbeunderstoodbyothers

C.onemaybehurtforlosingoneselfD.onemaybequestionedforchangingtheaccent

26.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodowiththeiraccents?

A.Tomakethemselvesclearintheaccenttheychoose.

B.Towarnlistenerstoacceptdifferentaccents.

C.Tomakenochangestotheiraccentatall.

D.Toadapttheiraccenttotheirlisteners.

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howweshoulddealwithdifferentaccents.

B.Theproblemofaccentismandwaystodealwithit.

C.WhyweshouldlearnaposhBritishaccent.

D.WhysomeBritishpeopleliketochangetheiraccents.

C

Iwassleepinginmyroomwhenmybedstartedshakingandaloudnoisewasheard.Iwokeupandmymomwasscreamingmyname.NextmomentIwasrunningalongwithmyyoungersister，momanddad.BeforeIranoutofthedoor,Irealizedmyeldersisterhadn’tcomeoutyet.SoIscreamedhernameatthetopofmyvoice.Mymomsaidshehadgonetoherclass.Thenthefourofus,alongwithmanyothers,wererunningonthestaircase.Welivedontheseventhfloor,soIthoughtwewouldnotbeabletomakeitandthebuildingwouldfallbeforewemanagedtoreacheventhefourthfloor.Mydad’sheadwasinjuredbysomethingfallingdown.Ididtrytoputmyhandoverhishead.Whenwereachedthesixthfloor,thebuildingsplitintotwo.Wehadnowaytogetdown.

ThenextthingIrememberissilence.Therewerearound30peopleonthestaircaseandnonecouldreact.Fiveminuteslater,someoneopenedthedoorofthesixthfloorflat.Weallwentin.Wewerewonderinghowwewouldgetdown.Fromthebalcony（阳台）ofthesixthfloorflat,Isawpeoplestandingonthegroundfloor.Alleyeswerestuckonus.Icouldseemyeldersistercrying.

Ourfirsthopeofsurvivingcamewhenaworkerclimbedaropetowherewewere.Thatwasthefirsttimewethoughtmaybewecouldgetdown.Halfanhourpassedandwewerestilltrapped.FinallyRSSpeoplearrivedwithropes.Theygotpeopledownonebyone.Mybiggestworrywashowmydadwouldgetdown.Finallyaftertwoandahalfhours,weallgotdown.

Thatdaywesawthepowerofnature.Ithastakenmorethantwoyearstobuildtheflatsandittookjustoneandahalfminutestodestroythestructure.

28.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Waystosurviveanearthquake.B.Reasonswhyearthquakeshappen.

C.Theloveofparentsinanearthquake.D.Thewriter’sexperienceinanearthquake.

29.Whenthebuildingsplitintotwo,thewriterandhisfamily　　　　.

A.werestillsleepingB.weretrappedonthesixthfloor

C.werelookingforafamilymemberD.wererunningfromtheseventhfloortothesixthfloor

30.Thefirsttimethewriterthoughttheywouldprobablysurvivewaswhen　　　　.

A.hewasencouragedbypeopleonthegroundfloor

B.someoneopenedthedoorofthesixthfloorflat

C.aworkerclimbeduponaropeD.RSSpeoplearrivedwithropes

31.Theearthquakemadethewriterrealizethat　　　　.

A.thereisalwayshopeforpeopleB.thepowerofnatureisreallygreat

C.naturaldisasterscanhappenanytimeD.humanbeingsarestronginnaturaldisasters

D

AsSuecamebackwithtearsinhereyes,sheheardalowsoundfromJohnsy.

“Twelve,eleven,ten,