上半年大学英语三第四次作业.docx
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上半年大学英语三第四次作业
复查测验提交:
2016年上半年大学英语（三）第四次作业
分数
得100分，满分100分
问题1
得25分，满分25分
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,[1]yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Nobodyknows[2]peoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.
Todaypeopleknowhowto[3]afirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.
Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulaboutmatches.Youshouldalsolearnto[4]fires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanket.Thiskeepstheair[5]afireandkillsit.
Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmighthurtyou.
所选答案：
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,warmyourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.
Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulaboutmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutfires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanket.Thiskeepstheairfromafireandkillsit.
Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmighthurtyou.
∙
问题2
得25分，满分25分
Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytruethatworryandquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,[1]backachetosevereheadaches,orevenmoreseriouscomplaintssuchashighbloodpressure.
Manyofusthink[2]stressassomethingthatotherpeopleimposeonus.Weoftencomplainabouthowotherpeopleputus[3]pressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressureaffectus.Weshouldnotforgetthatwearelargelyresponsibleforsomeofthestressourselves.Wesometimestake[4]moreworkthanourbodiesandourmindscanhandle.Weshouldlearnto[5]ourlimitations.Weshouldbeawareofwhichthingsarereallyimportantandwhicharenot.
所选答案：
Manypeoplewouldagreethatstressisamajorprobleminmodernlife.Itiscertainlytruethatworryandquarrelcancauseallkindsofillnesses,frombackachetosevereheadaches,orevenmoreseriouscomplaintssuchashighbloodpressure.
Manyofusthinkofstressassomethingthatotherpeopleimposeonus.Weoftencomplainabouthowotherpeopleputusunderpressure.Butweshouldtrynottoletsuchpressureaffectus.Weshouldnotforgetthatwearelargelyresponsibleforsomeofthestressourselves.Wesometimestakeonmoreworkthanourbodiesandourmindscanhandle.Weshouldlearntoacceptourlimitations.Weshouldbeawareofwhichthingsarereallyimportantandwhicharenot.
∙
问题3
得25分，满分25分
"KeepaneyeonEsther.I'llbebackinasecond,"JoyWarrensaidtoherthree-year-oldsonStephen,whowassittinginthebackoftheBuick.Shedidn'tlikeleavingthechildrenaloneinthecar,butthebabywassleepingsoundly.Anditwouldonlybeamoment.
Shehadhardlywalked40yardswhenshesawthecarmoving.Itheadedstraighttowardstheriver.Unabletoswim,Joyshouted,"Mybabiesareinthatcar!
"
DanielWhitehead,a17-year-oldstudent,waswalkingbytheriverwhentheBuickcrashedintothewaterjustyardsahead.Withoutthinking,Danieljumpedin.Thoughacompetitiveswimmer,hewasshockedbytheicychill.
Twominutesearlier,SkipWomackhadpulledtoahaltastheBuickraninfrontofhim.NowseeingithitthewaterandhearingJoy'scries,Skipgotoutofhistruckandjumpedintothewater.Hehadonlyonethought:
IfIdon'tgetthemout,they'lldrown.
Danielreachedthecarandgrabbedadoorhandle.Butthewaterwasonlyfourinchesbeneaththewindow,andthedoorwouldn'topen.Withonepowerfulpunch,DanielandSkipbrokeawindow.DanielreachedinsideandliftedStephenout.Heplacedhimonhisbackandsetoutforshore.Atthesametime,Skipsqueezedhimselfthroughthewindow.HemanagedtofreeEstherfrombeneathherseatbelt.Afterhegotoutofthecarwiththebaby,heheldheroverthewaterandswamtowardtheshore.AllthistookplacejustsecondsbeforetheBuickdisappearedbeneaththewater.
Later,drivinghome,Skipthoughtofhiswifeandchildren--howclosehe'dcometoleavingthembehind.Hethoughtofthemiraclehe'dlivedthrough,andhowtwochildrenwerestillalivebecauseheandDanielhappenedtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.
11.WhydidJoyleaveherchildreninthecar?
_[A]__
A）Shedidnotlikeshoppingwithachildinhand.
B）Shedidnotlikewakingupherbaby.
C）Stephenwasbigenoughtotakecareofhissister.
D）Itwasicycoldoutside.
12.DanielandSkip,whosavedthelivesofthetwokids,_[B]__.
A）hadbeengoodfriends
B）weretwoclosefriendsofJoyWarren's
C）wereJoyWarren'sneighbors
D）werestrangersbeforetheaccident
13.HowdidDanielgetStephenoutofdanger?
__[C]
A）Hesqueezedintothecarandcarriedhimout.
B）Hepulledhimoutthroughthebrokenwindow.
C）Hefreedhimfromhisseatbeltbeforehegothimout.
D）Heheldhimoverthewaterandswambacktoshore.
14.WhathappenedtoJoyWarren'sBuick?
_[D]__
A）Ithadfourinchesofwaterinit.
B）Oneofitswindowscouldnotbeopened.
C）Itwaspulledoutofwaterandsetontheshore.
D）Itsanktothebottomoftheriver.
15.HowdidSkipfeelonhiswayhome?
_[E]__
A）Hefeltluckytobestillaliveafterhavingsavedthelivesoftwokids.
B）Hemissedhiswifeandchildren,whomhehadleftbehindinthemorning.
C）HefeltverythankfultoDaniel,withoutwhomhewouldnothavemadeit.
D）HewonderedhowheandDanielcouldbeintherightplaceattherighttime.
所选答案：
"KeepaneyeonEsther.I'llbebackinasecond,"JoyWarrensaidtoherthree-year-oldsonStephen,whowassittinginthebackoftheBuick.Shedidn'tlikeleavingthechildrenaloneinthecar,butthebabywassleepingsoundly.Anditwouldonlybeamoment.
Shehadhardlywalked40yardswhenshesawthecarmoving.Itheadedstraighttowardstheriver.Unabletoswim,Joyshouted,"Mybabiesareinthatcar!
"
DanielWhitehead,a17-year-oldstudent,waswalkingbytheriverwhentheBuickcrashedintothewaterjustyardsahead.Withoutthinking,Danieljumpedin.Thoughacompetitiveswimmer,hewasshockedbytheicychill.
Twominutesearlier,SkipWomackhadpulledtoahaltastheBuickraninfrontofhim.NowseeingithitthewaterandhearingJoy'scries,Skipgotoutofhistruckandjumpedintothewater.Hehadonlyonethought:
IfIdon'tgetthemout,they'lldrown.
Danielreachedthecarandgrabbedadoorhandle.Butthewaterwasonlyfourinchesbeneaththewindow,andthedoorwouldn'topen.Withonepowerfulpunch,DanielandSkipbrokeawindow.DanielreachedinsideandliftedStephenout.Heplacedhimonhisbackandsetoutforshore.Atthesametime,Skipsqueezedhimselfthroughthewindow.HemanagedtofreeEstherfrombeneathherseatbelt.Afterhegotoutofthecarwiththebaby,heheldheroverthewaterandswamtowardtheshore.AllthistookplacejustsecondsbeforetheBuickdisappearedbeneaththewater.
Later,drivinghome,Skipthoughtofhiswifeandchildren--howclosehe'dcometoleavingthembehind.Hethoughtofthemiraclehe'dlivedthrough,andhowtwochildrenwerestillalivebecauseheandDanielhappenedtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.
11.WhydidJoyleaveherchildreninthecar?
_B__
A）Shedidnotlikeshoppingwithachildinhand.
B）Shedidnotlikewakingupherbaby.
C）Stephenwasbigenoughtotakecareofhissister.
D）Itwasicycoldoutside.
12.DanielandSkip,whosavedthelivesofthetwokids,_D__.
A）hadbeengoodfriends
B）weretwoclosefriendsofJoyWarren's
C）wereJoyWarren'sneighbors
D）werestrangersbeforetheaccident
13.HowdidDanielgetStephenoutofdanger?
__B
A）Hesqueezedintothecarandcarriedhimout.
B）Hepulledhimoutthroughthebrokenwindow.
C）Hefreedhimfromhisseatbeltbeforehegothimout.
D）Heheldhimoverthewaterandswambacktoshore.
14.WhathappenedtoJoyWarren'sBuick?
_D__
A）Ithadfourinchesofwaterinit.
B）Oneofitswindowscouldnotbeopened.
C）Itwaspulledoutofwaterandsetontheshore.
D）Itsanktothebottomoftheriver.
15.HowdidSkipfeelonhiswayhome?
_A__
A）Hefeltluckytobestillaliveafterhavingsavedthelivesoftwokids.
B）Hemissedhiswifeandchildren,whomhehadleftbehindinthemorning.
C）HefeltverythankfultoDaniel,withoutwhomhewouldnothavemadeit.
D）HewonderedhowheandDanielcouldbeintherightplaceattherighttime.
∙
问题4
得25分，满分25分
At26,JaneGoodallhadnocollegeeducationorsciencetraining.Butsincechildhood,shehadbeendreamingofworkingcloselywithanimalsinAfrica."Allthroughmychildhoodpeoplesaidyoucan'tgotoAfrica.You'reagirl."Goodallsays."Butmymotherusedtosay,ifyoureallywantto,there'snothingyoucan'tdo."
In1957,the26-year-oldGoodallwenttoKenyatoworkasasecretary.ShealsoarrangedtomeetthefamousscientistLouisLeakey,whowassoimpressedbyherenthusiasmthathehiredherashisassistant.Shewen
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