届浙江省高考英语练习题.docx

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届浙江省高考英语练习题

2021届浙江省高考英语练习题

选择题部分

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Morethan25yearsago,SarooBrierleylivedinrural(农村)India.Oneday,heplayedwithhisbrotheralongtheraillineandfellasleep.Whenhewokeupandfoundhimselfalone,the4-year-olddecidedhisbrothermightbeonthetrainhesawinfrontofhim-sohegoton.

Thattraintookhimathousandmilesacrossthecountrytoatotallystrangecity.Helivedonthestreets,andtheninanorphanage(孤儿院).There,hewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamilyandflowntoTasmania.

Ashewritesinhisnewbook,ALongWayHome,Brierleycouldn'thelpbutwonderabouthishometownbackinIndia.Herememberedlandmarks,butsincehedidn'tknowhistown'sname,findingasmallneighborhoodinavastcountryprovedtobeimpossible.

Thenhefoundadigitalmappingprogram.Hespentyearssearchingforhishometownintheprogram'ssatellitepictures.In2011,hecameacrosssomethingfamiliar.Hestudieditandrealizedhewaslookingatatown'scentralbusinessdistrictfromabird's-eyeview.Hethought,“Ontheright-handsideyoushouldseethethree-platformtrainstation”—andthereitwas."Andontheleft-handsideyoushouldseeabigfountain"-andthereitwas.Everythingjuststartedtomatch.

Whenhestoodinfrontofthehousewherehegrewupasachild,hesawaladystandingintheentrance."There'ssomethingaboutme,"hethought—andittookhimafewsecondsbuthefinallyrememberedwhatsheusedtolooklike.

InaninterviewBrierleysays,"MymotherlookedsomuchshorterthanIremembered.Butshecameforthandwalkedforward,andIwalkedforward,andmyfeelingsandtearsandthechemicalinmybrain,youknow,itwaslikeanuclearfusion(核聚变).Ijustdidn'tknowwhattosay,becauseIneverthoughtseeingmymotherwouldevercometrue.AndhereIam,standinginfrontofher.”

21.WhywasBrierleyseparatedfromhisfamilyabout25yearsago?

A.Hegotonatrainbymistake.

B.Hegotlostwhileplayinginthestreet.

C.Hewastakenawaybyaforeigner.

D.HewasadoptedbyanAustralianfamily.

22.HowdidBrierleyfindhishometown?

A.Byanalyzingoldpictures.

B.BytravellingallaroundIndia.

C.Bystudyingdigitalmaps.

D.Byspreadinghisstoryviahisbook.

23.WhatdoesBrierleymainlytalkaboutintheinterview?

A.Hisloveforhismother.

B.Hisreunionwithhismother.

C.Hislongwaybackhome.

D.Hismemoryofhishometown.

B

Everyonegetsanxiouswhentheworldtakesanuncertainturn.Andoften,wetreatthatanxietywithalittlepanicbuying.

AstudypublishedlastyearintheJournalofConsumerResearchfoundthatpeoplebuythingsintroubledtimesasameansofkeepingcontrolovertheirlives.Theresearchersnotedthatutilityitems—specifically,cleaningproducts—tendtomovemostquicklyfromstoreshelves.Thehoarding(囤积)oftoiletpaper,asperhapsthemostfundamentalcleaningproduct,mayrepresentourmostfundamentalfears.Aninvisibleenemymovesslowlyandquietlytowardsus.Weneedtoholdontosomethinginuncertaintimes.Maybeahoardoftoiletpaperbringspromises.

Thethingis,it’snotactuallygoinganywhere.Forallthesharpwordsandevensharperelbowsthrownaroundbythecrazytoiletpapershoppers,theyseemtobemissingoneessentialfact:

Thereisnotoiletpapershortage.

AsTheNewYorkTimespointsout,shopownersthatseetheirshelvesemptiedoftenfilluptheshelvesagaininaday,ofteninjustafewhours.

“Youarenotusingmoreofit.Youarejustfillingupyourclosetwithit,”JeffAnderson,presidentofpaperproductmanufacturerPrecisionPaperConverters,tellstheTimes.

Thethingis,thetoiletpaper-obsessedshoppershavebeeninfectedwithsomethingmanytimesmorecontagious(感染性的)thananycoronavirus:

fear.

“Peoplearesocialcreatures.Welooktoeachotherforcuesforwhatissafeandwhatisdangerous,”StevenTaylor,aclinicalpsychologistattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,tellsFoxNews.“Andwhenyouseesomeoneinthestorepanic-buying,thatcancauseafearcontagioneffect.Peoplebecomeanxiousaheadoftheactualinfection.Theyhaven’tthoughtaboutthebiggerpicture,likewhataretheconsequencesofhoardingtoiletpaper.”

24.Whydoshoppershaveapanictoiletpaperbuying?

A.Theworldisontheturningpoint.

B.Itguaranteestheirvictoryovercoronavirus.

C.Thereisnoadequatesupplyinthestoreatall.

D.Itcomesasawayofanxietyrelief.

25.Bydescribingthesceneofourdefenseagainstanenemyinparagraph2,theauthorintendsto.

A.explainthereasonsforapanictoiletpaperbuying.

B.warnusofthedangerofanenemy.

C.remindusofthethreatofanycoronavirus.

D.teachusthemethodofhandlingaproblem.

26.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthehoardingtoiletpaper?

A.Uninterested.B.Negative.C.Supportive.D.Curious.

C

Sohrab'sgazebouncedfromthekitetome.Backtothesky.

Itookoffrunning,mysneakerssplashingrainwaterfrompuddles,thehandclutchingthekiteendofthestringheldhighabovemyhead.Ithadbeensolong,somanyyearssinceI'ddonethis,andIwonderedifI'dmakeaspectacleofmyself.IletthespoolrollinmylefthandasIran,feltthestringcutmyrighthandagainasitfedthrough.Thekitewasliftingbehindmyshouldernow,lifting,wheeling,andIranharder.Thespoolspunfasterandtheglassstringtoreanothergashinmyrightpalm.Ihadn'tflownakiteinaquarterofacentury,butsuddenlyIwastwelveagainandalltheoldinstinctscamerushingback.

Ifeltapresencenexttomeandlookeddown.ItwasSohrab.Handsdugdeepinthepocketsofhisraincoat.Hehadfollowedme.MyheartquickenedasIspunthespooltogathertheloosestring.

ThenIsawwehadcompany.Agreenkitewasclosingin.

Hisgazeflittedbetweenourkiteandthegreenone.Hisfacewasalittleflushed,hiseyessuddenlyalert.Awake.Alive.IwonderedwhenIhadforgottenthat,despiteeverything,hewasstilljustachild.Thegreenkitedrewcloseryet,nowrisingalittleaboveus,unawareofthetrapI'dsetforit."Watch,Sohrab.I'mgoingtoshowyouoneofyourfather'sfavoritetricks,theoldlift-and-dive.Theparkshimmeredwithsnowsofresh,sodazzlingwhite,itburnedmyeyes.Itsprinkledsoundlesslyfromthebranchesofwhite-cladtrees.

Thegreenkitehovereddirectlyaboveusnow."He'sgoingforit.Anytimenow,?

Isaid,myeyesflickingfromSohrabtoourkite.Thegreenkitehesitated.Heldposition.Thenshotdown."Herehecomes!

?

Isaid.

Ididitperfectly.Afteralltheseyears.Theoldlift-and-divetrap.I'dalreadyslippedhimHassan'strick.Ipulledhardandourkiteplummeted.Icouldalmostfeelourstringsawinghis.Almostheardthesnap.

Behindus,peoplecheered.Whistlesandapplausebrokeout.Iwaspanting.ThelasttimeIhadfeltarushlikethiswasthatdayinthewinterof1975,justafterIhadcutthelastkite,whenIspottedBabaonourrooftop,clapping,beaming.

IlookeddownatSohrab.Onecornerofhismouthhadcurledupjustso.

Asmile.Lopsided.Hardlythere.Butthere.

"Doyouwantmetorunthatkiteforyou?

?

HisAdam'sappleroseandfellasheswallowed.Thewindliftedhishair.IthoughtIsawhimnod.

"Foryou,athousandtimesover,?

Iheardmyselfsay.

ThenIturnedandran.

Itwasonlyasmile,nothingmore.Itdidn'tmakeeverythingallright.Itdidn'tmakeanythingallright.Onlyasmile.Atinything.Aleafinthewoods,shakinginthewakeofastartledbird'sflight.

ButI'lltakeit.Withopenarms.Becausewhenspringcomes,itmeltsthesnowoneflakeatatime,andmaybeIjustwitnessedthefirstflakemelting.

Iran.Agrownmanrunningwithaswarmofscreamingchildren.ButIdidn'tcare.Iranwiththewindblowinginmyface,andasmileaswideastheValleyofPanjsheronmylips.

Iran.

27.WhatcanweinferfromPara2?

A.Theprotagonistlongedforfreedomofgettingridofreligiousbarriers

B.Theprotagonistcouldn’tbearthephysicalormentalpain

C.Whatstrucktheprotagonistwastheattemptstopursueperfect

D.Whatwasreallycherishedmaybemorethanjustflyingkites

28.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSohrab?

A.Hispersonalitiesandbeingremindedtheprotagonistofsomethingemotional

B.Heapprovedtotrickthegreenkiteoffafterinnerconflicts

C.Hisfatherusedtoflykiteswiththecompanytheprotagonist’sPapa

D.Herejectedtheprotagonist’srequestduetoinferiority

29.Whatmainlyaccountedfortheprotagonist’schangingfeelingsoftheenvironment?

A.Sohrab’sinnocentsmileofappreciationandrespect

B.People’ssincerepraisesandcheers

C.There-findingprocessofhispreviouschildhood

D.ThepromiseofthousandsoftimesmadebyHassan

30.WhatcanyoulearnfromthepartwheretheprotagonistflewkitesforSohrab?

A.Puttingoffprejudicesalwaysservesasthehealingmedicineofheart

B.Collisionbetweenheartscaneliminatemisunderstandings

C.Thepoemofloveandsalvationisaswarmasthesunshine

D.Compassionfromtheharmoniousworldhelpsmeltthesnow

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

WhenthemoonpassesbetweentheSunandtheEarth,theresultingviewoftheSuniscalledasolareclipse(日食).Solareclipsesarebeautifulastronomicaleventsandmanypeopleacrosstheworldtraveltofarawayplacestogetaclearviewofthephenomenon.31.Otherschoosespecialeyewear.

Itisbelievedthatapregnantwomanwithababyshouldnotviewasolareclipse.Theyareoftentoldthattheirchildwillbebadlyformediftheyviewasolareclipse.However,variousscientificauthoritieshavestatedoverandoveragainthatthereisnoharmatallinviewingasolareclipsewiththe

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