届上海市金山区高三上学期期末质量监控一模英语试题word版.docx

届上海市金山区高三上学期期末质量监控一模英语试题word版.docx

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届上海市金山区高三上学期期末质量监控一模英语试题word版

金山区2018-2019学年第一学期质量监控

高三英语试卷

（时间120分钟，分值140分）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.200.B.300.C.400.D.600.

【答案】C

W:

HowmanystudentstooktheHSKtestlastmonth?

M:

Well,600hadregistered,butonlytwothirdsturnedup.

Q:

HowmanystudentstooktheHSKtestlastmonth?

2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Atabusstop.B.Athome.C.Attheairport.D.Atasupermarket.

【答案】C

M:

Welcometoshanghai.MayIseeyourpassportandpapers,please?

W:

Okay,hereyouare.

Q:

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Managerandemployee.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Husbandandwife.D.Brotherandsister.

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

M:

Timeisup.Youmusthandinyourpapernow.

W:

Hereyouare,professor.Oh,sorry,letmewritemynameonit.

Q:

What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Hewenttoapictureshow.

B.Hepaintedsomepictures.

C.HewatchedafootballmatchonTV.

D.Hewentouttoplayfootball.

【答案】C

W:

Iwenttoapictureshowlastnight.Whataboutyou?

M:

Iwatchedanexcitingfootballmatchathome.

Q:

Whatdidthemandolastnight?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

5.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Themouse.B.Theprice.C.Themonitor.D.Thekeyboard.

【答案】B

M:

IsawyouradvertisementabouttheX-20modelinthemorningpaper.Themonitorseemstobeexcellent,andthekeyboardisnotbad.Butdoyouthinkthepriceisabittoohigh?

W:

Ithinkit’sagoodbuy.Thepriceincludesthemouse,youknow.

Q:

Whatdoesthemandislikeaboutthecomputer?

6.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Themanshouldn’tbesoanxious.

B.She’salreadyanhourlate.

C.Themanshouldn’twaittobeinterviewed.

D.She’stoonervoustocalmdown.

【答案】D

M:

Youstillhaveanhourtowait,sorelax.

W:

Relax!

HowcanIwhenI’msoanxiousabouttheinterview?

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

7.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Itishisfavoritebook.B.Itisnotworthreading.

C.Itisnottheonehelikes.D.Itisbetterthanheexpected.

【答案】C

W:

AreyouenjoyingthebookIlentyou?

M:

It’swell-written,I’msure,butit’snotmycupoftea.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

8.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Businessisnotnecessarilygoodattheturnoftheyear.

B.Businessisalwaysgoodattheendoftheyear.

C.Businessmenarethebusiestpeopleattheendoftheyear.

D.Therewillbemanycasesattheendoftheyear.

【答案】A

M:

Businessmustbeverybusyduringtheturnoftheyear.

W:

Well,itdepends.Inmostcasesitis.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

9.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.Shedidn’tlikeitatall.

B.Shethoughtitwasveryeasy.

C.Shethoughtitwastoohardforhertofollow.

D.Shethoughttheinstructorwasverygood.

【答案】B

M:

HowwasyournewYogalesson?

W:

Oh,itwasnothing.Ifollowedmyinstructorallthetimethroughthelesson.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

10.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

A.TheywillmakeaphonecalltoDr.Smithtomorrow.

B.Theycanputdowntheclockbecauseitisalwaysslow.

C.Dr.Smithwaslateforthecall.

D.TheycancallonDr.Smithtomorrow.

【答案】A

M:

It’steno’clock.IsittoolateforustocallDr.Smith?

W:

OK.Let’sputofftilltomorrow.

Q:

whatdoesthewomanmean?

【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachoftheconversationandthepassages.Theconversationandthepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questionsarebasedonthefollowingpassage.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】

11.

A.Theimpactofpainfulmemories.

B.Newresearchonapillandtheargumentaboutit.

C.Awayofwipingoutpainfulmemories.

D.Apropermethodforchangingmemories.

12.

A.Itcancausethebraintofixmemories.

B.Itcanstoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences.

C.Itcanpreventthebodyproducingcertainchemicals.

D.Itcanwipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories.

13.

A.Expertsarenotsureabouttheeffectsofthepill.

B.Thepillwillcertainlystoppeople’semotionalmemories.

C.Takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople’sphysicalhealth.

D.ThepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbytheAmericanpublic.

【答案】11.B12.C13.A

14.

A.Wearinghighheelscanimprovewomen’sbalance.

B.Wearinghighheelsexposeswomentostrains.

C.Wearinghighheelscanresultinbackpain.

D.Wearinghighheelscanleadtounhealthywalkingpatterns.

15.

A.Theyshouldchooseproperheels.

B.Theyshouldexercisetheiranklemusclesproperly.

C.Theyshouldmeasurethestrengthoftheiranklesfrequently.

D.Theyshouldgiveupthehabitofwearinghighheels.

16.

A.Becausetheythoughtitwasfashionable.

B.Becauseitwasasymbolofstatus.

C.Becauseitcouldhelpthemtoshoottheirbowandarrowmoreeffectively.

D.BecauseitwasrequiredbyEuropeanemperors.

【答案】14.A15.B16.C

17.

A.Believinginthemselves.B.Writingabook.

C.Challengingtheirlife.D.Askingforhelp.

18.

A.Shemakeschildren’sprograms.

B.Shegetsinvolvedinlegaldecisions.

C.Shesimplifiesajudge’sjob.

D.Sheexplainsthefunctionofthelawinsimplewords.

19.

A.Sharingthingswithothers.B.Solvingproblems.

C.Talkingwithothers.D.Havingheropinionsheard.

20.

A.Ajudge’sreflectiononherjobandlife.

B.Thesuccessofachildren’sprogram.

C.Theimportanceoflawindailylife.

D.Theproblemspeoplemeetincourt.

【答案】17.D18.D19.A20.A

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Howeverdepressedyoumaybefeelingnow,ifyoulookback,therecertainlywillhavebeeneventsthatmadeyouhappy—maybethetime____21____youboughtyourfirstbicycleoryouwereawardedascholarship.Whengoodthingshappen,wefeelexcited,proudandhappy.

Buttheproblemis,happinessdoesn’tusuallylast.Theexcitementofthatfirstbicyclepurchasewearsoff,andtheprideinthescholarshipgiveswaytothestressofperforming___22___（well）onthenextexam.

Psychologistscallthisphenomenonhedonicadaptation（享乐适应症）—thatis,___23___goodsomethingmakesusfeel,mostofthetimewedriftbackto___24___westarted.Anoften_____25_____（quote）exampleisthatlotterywinnersarenohappierthannon-winnerseighteenmonthsaftertheirwin.

Butdon’tdespair.Itispossibletomakehappinesslast.Psychologistshavefoundtwoanti-adaptationtoolsthatareeffectiveinsustaininghappiness:

varietyandappreciation.

Varietyis,asweallknow,thespiceoflife.Butit’salsoausefulweapon_____26_____adaptation.Positivechangesthat_____27_____（experience）inavarietyofwaysaremorelikelytoleadtolastinghappiness.Forexample,youwillfeelhappieraboutyourvolunteerwork_____28_____youareabletocopewithnewtaskseveryweek.Thesecondtool,appreciation,isinmanywaystheoppositeofadaptation.It’saboutfocusingonsomething,insteadoflettingitfadeintothebackground.Itisonlywhenyouappreciatesomething___29___anenduringfeelingofhappinesswillfollow.

Humanbeingsspendalotoftimefiguringoutwhatmakesthemhappy,butnotenoughtime_____30_____（try）tohangontothehappinesstheyalreadyhave.Thisislikefocusingallyourenergyonmakingmoremoney,withoutgivinganythoughttowhatyouwilldowiththemoney.Thekeytohappinessistonotonlylookfornewopportunitiesbutalsotomakethemostoftheonesyou’vebeengiven.

【答案】21.when

22.better23.nomatterhow

24.where25.quoted

26.against

27.areexperienced

28.if29.that

30.trying

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

Wanttofigureoutifsomeoneisapsychopath（精神变态者）?

Askthemwhattheirfavouritesongis.ANewYorkUniversitystudylastyearfoundthatpeoplewholovedEminem’sLoseYourselfandJustinBieber’sWhatDoYouMean?

weremorelikelyto___31___highlyonthepsychopathyscalethanpeoplewhowereintoDireStraits.

Overthepastfewyears,Spotifyhasbeenenhancingitsdataanalytic___32___inanattempttohelpmarketers___33___consumerswithadvertstailoredtothemoodthey’rein.Theyinferthisfromthesortofmusicyou’relisteningto,___34___withwhereandwhenyou’relisteningtoit,alongwiththird-partydatathatmightbeavailable.

Now,tobeclear,there’snothingparticularly___35___aboutwhatSpotifyisdoingwithyourdata.Icertainlydon’tthinkthattheyareworkingwithshadowyconsultingfirmstoserveyouadspromotingaculturewarwhileyou’relisteningtothesongsthat___36___youmightbeinacasuallyracistmood.Nevertheless,Ifindit___37___thatourpersonalprivatemomentswithmusicareincreasinglybeingturnedintodatapointsandsoldtoadvertisers.

Youcanseewherethiscouldgo,can’tyou?

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