1、届上海市金山区高三上学期期末质量监控一模英语试题word版金山区2018-2019学年第一学期质量监控高三英语试卷(时间120分钟,分值140分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the q
2、uestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. 200. B. 300. C. 400. D. 600.【答案】CW: How many students took the HSK test
3、last month?M: Well, 600 had registered, but only two thirds turned up.Q: How many students took the HSK test last month?2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. At a bus stop. B. At home. C. At the airport. D. At a supermarket.【答案】CM: Welcome to shanghai. May I see your passport and papers, please?W: Okay, here you are.Q
4、: Where does the conversation probably take place?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Manager and employee. B. Teacher and student.C. Husband and wife. D. Brother and sister.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: Time is up. You must hand in your paper now.W: Here you are, professor. Oh, sorry, let me write my name on it.Q:
5、 Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. He went to a picture show.B. He painted some pictures.C. He watched a football match on TV.D. He went out to play football.【答案】CW: I went to a picture show last night. What about you?M: I watched an exciting
6、football match at home.Q: What did the man do last night?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. The mouse. B. The price. C. The monitor. D. The keyboard.【答案】BM: I saw your advertisement about the X-20 model in the morning paper. The monitor seems to be excellent, and the keyboard is not bad. But do you t
7、hink the price is a bit too high?W: I think its a good buy. The price includes the mouse, you know.Q: What does the man dislike about the computer?6.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. The man shouldnt be so anxious.B. Shes already an hour late.C. The man shouldnt wait to be interviewed.D. Shes too nervous to calm dow
8、n.【答案】DM: You still have an hour to wait, so relax.W: Relax! How can I when Im so anxious about the interview?Q: What does the woman mean?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。7.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. It is his favorite book. B. It is not worth reading.C. It is not the one he likes. D. It is better than he expected.【答案】CW: Are
9、you enjoying the book I lent you?M: Its well-written, Im sure, but its not my cup of tea.Q: What does the man think of the book?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。8.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. Business is not necessarily good at the turn of the year.B. Business is always good at the end of the year.C. Businessmen are the busiest
10、people at the end of the year.D. There will be many cases at the end of the year.【答案】AM: Business must be very busy during the turn of the year.W: Well, it depends. In most cases it is.Q: What does the woman mean?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。9.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. She didnt like it at all.B. She thought it was very e
11、asy.C. She thought it was too hard for her to follow.D. She thought the instructor was very good.【答案】BM: How was your new Yoga lesson?W: Oh, it was nothing. I followed my instructor all the time through the lesson.Q: What does the woman mean?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。10.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】A. They will make a phone
12、call to Dr. Smith tomorrow.B. They can put down the clock because it is always slow.C. Dr. Smith was late for the call.D. They can call on Dr. Smith tomorrow.【答案】AM: Its ten oclock. Is it too late for us to call Dr. Smith?W: OK. Lets put off till tomorrow.Q: what does the woman mean?【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。S
13、ection BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation and the passages. The conversation and the passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a ques
14、tion, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions are based on the following passage.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】11. A. The impact of painful memories.B. New research on a pill and the argument about it.C. A way of wiping out
15、painful memories.D. A proper method for changing memories.12. A. It can cause the brain to fix memories.B. It can stop people remembering bad experiences.C. It can prevent the body producing certain chemicals.D. It can wipe out the emotional effects of memories.13. A. Experts are not sure about the
16、effects of the pill.B. The pill will certainly stop peoples emotional memories.C. Taking the pill will do harm to peoples physical health.D. The pill has already been produced and used by the American public.【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A14. A. Wearing high heels can improve womens balance.B. Wearing high he
17、els exposes women to strains.C. Wearing high heels can result in back pain.D. Wearing high heels can lead to unhealthy walking patterns.15. A. They should choose proper heels.B. They should exercise their ankle muscles properly.C. They should measure the strength of their ankles frequently.D. They s
18、hould give up the habit of wearing high heels.16. A. Because they thought it was fashionable.B. Because it was a symbol of status.C. Because it could help them to shoot their bow and arrow more effectively.D. Because it was required by European emperors.【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C17. A. Believing in thems
19、elves. B. Writing a book.C. Challenging their life. D. Asking for help.18. A. She makes childrens programs.B. She gets involved in legal decisions.C. She simplifies a judges job.D. She explains the function of the law in simple words.19. A. Sharing things with others. B. Solving problems.C. Talking
20、with others. D. Having her opinions heard.20. A. A judges reflection on her job and life.B. The success of a childrens program.C. The importance of law in daily life.D. The problems people meet in court.【答案】17. D 18. D 19. A 20. AII. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passa
21、ge below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.However depressed you may be feeling now, if you look back, t
22、here certainly will have been events that made you happymaybe the time _21_ you bought your first bicycle or you were awarded a scholarship. When good things happen, we feel excited, proud and happy.But the problem is, happiness doesnt usually last. The excitement of that first bicycle purchase wear
23、s off, and the pride in the scholarship gives way to the stress of performing _22_ (well) on the next exam.Psychologists call this phenomenon hedonic adaptation (享乐适应症)that is, _23_ good something makes us feel, most of the time we drift back to _24_ we started. An often _25_ (quote) example is that
24、 lottery winners are no happier than non-winners eighteen months after their win.But dont despair. It is possible to make happiness last. Psychologists have found two anti-adaptation tools that are effective in sustaining happiness: variety and appreciation.Variety is, as we all know, the spice of l
25、ife. But its also a useful weapon _26_ adaptation. Positive changes that _27_ (experience) in a variety of ways are more likely to lead to lasting happiness. For example, you will feel happier about your volunteer work _28_ you are able to cope with new tasks every week. The second tool, appreciatio
26、n, is in many ways the opposite of adaptation. Its about focusing on something, instead of letting it fade into the background. It is only when you appreciate something _29_ an enduring feeling of happiness will follow.Human beings spend a lot of time figuring out what makes them happy, but not enou
27、gh time _30_ (try) to hang on to the happiness they already have. This is like focusing all your energy on making more money, without giving any thought to what you will do with the money. The key to happiness is to not only look for new opportunities but also to make the most of the ones youve been
28、 given.【答案】21. when 22. better 23. no matter how 24. where 25. quoted 26. against 27. are experienced 28. if 29. that 30. tryingSection BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Want to figu
29、re out if someone is a psychopath (精神变态者)? Ask them what their favourite song is. A New York University study last year found that people who loved Eminems Lose Yourself and Justin Biebers What Do You Mean? were more likely to _31_ highly on the psychopathy scale than people who were into Dire Strai
30、ts.Over the past few years, Spotify has been enhancing its data analytic _32_ in an attempt to help marketers _33_ consumers with adverts tailored to the mood theyre in. They infer this from the sort of music youre listening to, _34_ with where and when youre listening to it, along with third-party
31、data that might be available.Now, to be clear, theres nothing particularly _35_ about what Spotify is doing with your data. I certainly dont think that they are working with shadowy consulting firms to serve you ads promoting a culture war while youre listening to the songs that _36_ you might be in a casually racist mood. Nevertheless, I find it _37_ that our personal private moments with music are increasingly being turned into data points and sold to advertisers.You can see where this could go, cant you? As ad targeting gets eve
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