山东理工大学成人高等教育大学英语复习题.docx
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山东理工大学成人高等教育大学英语复习题
山东理工大学成人高等教育大学英语复习题
I.Vocabularyandstructure
1.Therearesigns_______restaurantsarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.
A.that B.which C.inwhich D.whose
2.Hisdayswere________withimportantandexcitingevents.
A.filledB.packedC.stuffedD.crowed
3.Therewerenotickets_____forFriday’sperformance.
A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available
4.Americanseat_______astheyactuallyneedeveryday.
A.twiceasmuchproteinB.twiceproteinasmuchtwice
C.twiceproteinasmuchD.proteinastwicemuch
5.Badnewscan_______muchfasterthangoodnews.
A.coverB.denyC.spreadD.happen
6.Themotorcarhasbeen_____formanychangesintheenvironment.
A.tiredB.boredC.responsibleD.interesting
7.Theyarewilling_______mistakesandtryagain.
A.tomakingB.tomakeC.makingD.formaking
8.Ifyouputyourmoneyintothatbusiness,yourisk_____everypenny.
A.toloseB.tolosingC.losingD.tohavelost
9.Thenuclearfamilyusually______twoparentsandtheirchildren.
A.consistsofB.isconsistofC.isconsistedofD.madeof
10._______thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.
A.Duringthe1960sB.Thatitwasinthe1960sC.Itwasinthe1960sD.Itwasthe1960s
11.—Pleasehelpyourselftothefish.
—_____.
A.Thanks,butIdon’tlikefishB.Sorry,Ican’thelp
C.Well,fishdon’tsuitforD.No,Ican’t
12.There’slittlechancethatmankindwould______anuclearwar.
A.retainB.endureC.maintainD.survive
13.Theoldcoupledecidedto______aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreeoftheirown.
A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt
14.Thetroublewithowningaforeigncaristhatspare_____aresoexpensive.
A.piecesB.articlesC.partsD.times
15.Weaknessinthedescriptionofpositivecharactersis_______toallcriticalrealists.
A.ordinaryB.usualC.commonD.average
16.Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.
A.promotedB.includedC.securedD.awarded
17.Therearesigns_______restaurantsarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.
A.that B.which C.inwhich D.whose
18.She_______missingworklastweekbyworkinglateeverynightthisweek.
A.madeupB.madeoutC.madeforD.madeupfor
19.Dinosaurshavebeen______formillionsofyears.
A.deadB.goneC.extinctD.lost
20.Undersuch_______weshouldtakeanewmeasureatonce.
A.environmentB.surroundingsC.situationsD.circumstances
21.Mygrandmother________alotwhenshewasyoung.
A.wasusedtodanceB.usedtodanceC.usedtodancingD.haddanced
22.IwishI_________somuchtime,butnowit’stoolatetofeelregretful.
A.haven’twastedB.hadn’twastedC.didn’twasteD.don’twaste
23.To______alivinghemustbeabletoconvincethecompanythathecandothejobrequired.
A.getB.chaseC.createD.earn
24.Hestayedupfinishingthejobratherthan_____itforthenextday.
A.leavingB.toleaveC.leftD.leave
25.Muchofwhathasbeensaidaboutstrangersalsoapplies____relationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.
A.toB.withC.forD.on
26.Allbankspayinterest_____savingsaccounts.
A.withB.inC.atD.on
27.Ifoundthemissingletter________onthetopshelf.
A.lyingB.lainC.layingD.resting
28.Marykeepstalkingabouttheparty--shehadaverygoodtime,______she?
A.hadn’tB.hadC.didn’tD.weren’t
29.Mybrotherseldomdoeshishomeworkinthemorning,_______.
A.SodoesJohnB.JohnistooC.JohndoestooD.NordoesJohn
30.Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded________27%.
A.byB.forC.toD.in
II.Fillintheblankswithanappropriatewordorphrasefromthebox,changetheformifnecessary
balance;abstract;invention;if;signal;property;
strategy;outcome;compass;meaningful
1.Becauseofourgeneral’sgood_________,wewonthewar.
2.It’stooearlytopredictthe__________ofthemeeting.
3.Sailorsusea（n）_________toknowinwhichdirectiontheirshipisheaded.
4.Shefounditdifficulttoform____________relationships.
5.The__________ofthesoilinfluencethegrowthoftheplants.
6.Agreenlightisa（n）______togo.
7.ProfessorBrown’sbooksareveryandarehardtoread.
8.Shewouldhavedied_____thedoctorhadn’toperatedimmediately.
9.Bookshadtobewrittenbyhandbeforetheofprinting.
10.Shelosther________andfelldown.
III.Readingcomprehension（10%）
题号
1
2
3
4
5
答案
Likemostpeople,Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasaprocessofgetting.ItwasnotuntilinmylatethirtiesthatImadethisimportantdiscovery:
givingawaymakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgivingawayanythinginthisworldwithoutgettingsomethingback,thoughthereturnoftencomesinanunexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredanimportantspecialdeliverylettertomyhome,thoughitwasaddressedtomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation.MorethanayearlaterIneededapost-officeboxforanewbusinessIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxesleft,andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave,thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheardourconversation.“Wasn’tityouthatwroteusthatletterayearagoaboutdeliveringaspecialdeliverytoyourhome?
”Isaiditwas.“Well,youcertainlyaregoingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdon’tknowwhataletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.
1.Atfirsttheauthorlookeduponlifeasaprocessofgetting.Heformedthisviewoflifebecause____.
A.otherpeoplewereselfishB.hethoughtitexcitingtogetfromothers
C.ofhisearlyeducationD.ofhischaracter
2.Theauthorwroteanoteofappreciationtothepostofficebecause____.
A.heknewwhatsuchanotewouldmeantothepostoffice
B.hehaddiscoveredgiving-awaymadelifemoreexciting
C.hebelievedhewouldgetsomethingbackbydoingso
D.thepostmandeliveredanimportantletterintime
3.Whentheauthorneededapost-officebox____.
A.manyhadappliedforpost-officeboxesbeforehim
B.heaskedtoputhisnameonawaitinglist
C.hetriedtoseethepostmaster
D.hewrotethepostmasteranoteofappreciation
4.Thepostmasterpromised____.
A.tomakeanewpost-officeboxfortheauthorB.tolettheauthorhaveapost-officebox
C.toincludetheauthor’snameonthelistD.todelivertheauthor’smailtohishome
5.Thepostmasterinterferedbecause____.
A.heoverheardtheirconversation
B.hehadreceivedalotofcomplaintsforlackofboxes
C.hewasthankfulforthelettertheauthorhadwritten
D.hewasproudoftheirgoodservice
题号
6
7
8
9
10
答案
Therearemanydifferentculturesintheworld,andineachofthemthechildrenmustlearnagreatmanythingsthatareexpectedofeveryonewhoparticipateseffectivelyinthatculture.Thesethingsaretakenforgrantedbyeveryonewhosharestheculture.Indeed,thechildrenbegintolearnthembeforetheirlinguisticskills（语言技巧）arefarenoughdevelopedtounderstandaverbaldescriptionforwhattheyarelearning.Thiskindoflearninghassometimesbeencalled“imitation”,butthatistoosimpleanexplanationforthecomplexprocessesthatgoonwhenachildlearnswhatisnormalandexpectedinhisowncommunity.Mostoftherulesarecommunicatedtothechildnon-verbally,andheadaptstothemasifnootherpossibilitiesexisted.Theyaremuchapartofhimashisownbody;hewouldnomorequestionthemthanhewouldquestionthefactthathehastwohandsandhastwolegsandtwofeet,butonlyonehead.
6.Childrenhavetolearnalargenumberofthingswhich______intheirculture,
A.aredifficultforthemtoleanBareregardedasespeciallyimportantforthem
CareregardedasnormalbyeveryoneDaregoodforthemtolearn
7..Childrenbegintolearnthingsby_______.
A.usingtheirlinguisticskillB.understandingwhattheyarelearning
CcommunicatingeffectivelyD.imitatingwhatothersaredoing
8..Thelearningprocessesforthechildrenare________.
A.complexB.simpleC.normalD.skilful
9.Childrenacceptthecommunicationrules_______.
A.thoughtfullyB.unconsciouslyC.cautiouslyD.choosingly
10..Whichofthefollowingstatementiscorrect?
A.Childrenalwaysaskwhytheyhavetwohands.
B.Childrenlearnallthattheyareexpectedthroughimitations
C.Childrenlearnthingsfasterthanadults
D.Childrenadapttothecommunicationrulesnaturally
IV.Translation（50）
TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.
1.如果不立即采取行动，许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。
（without,hunger）
2.我累了。
昨晚我不该那么晚睡觉。
（shouldnot+动词完成式）
3.我没有意识到以前曾经来过这里。
（aware）
4.有些人认为他很粗野，但是情况并非如此。
（thecase）
5.我想知道他不接受这份工作的原因。
（reason）
6.我觉得很难理解他。
（hard）
7.老师讲的很多阅读技巧也适用于英语学习。
（applyto）
8.她把窗户打开为的是通通风。
9.每一位学生都渴望学好英语。
10.晨练有益于身体健康。
11.我总是一上船就晕船。
（onboard）
12．首先，我欢迎你参加此次会议。
（firstofall）
13.Auden先生是一个快乐的人，他从帮助别人之中获得乐趣。
（derive）
14.穿上外套，否则你会感冒的。
（or）
V.TranslatethefollowingEnglishsentencesintoChinese.
1.Manyofushavegrownupwithwarningstobecareful.
2.Alookofgreatreliefspreadoverhisface.
3.Christmasissupposedtobeatimetoexpressourloveandgoodwilltowardsothers.
4.InthesecondsaftermyfallIthoughthowniceitwouldbeifnoonehadnoticed.
5.Youwouldfinditsaferandmoreconvenienttoputyourmoneyin
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