北京市石景山区届高三英语上学期期末考试试题2含答案.docx
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北京市石景山区届高三英语上学期期末考试试题2含答案
北京市石景山区2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题
本试卷共10页,120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Yesterday,Iwaswalkingdownthestreet1Isawfourseparatedimes(角)onthegroundshininginthesunlight.Ibentdown,pickedthemupandenteredthepostoffice.Insidealady2(dig)throughherpurseatthecounteranxiouslylookingforchangetomailapackage.Believeitornot,shewasexactlyfortycentsshort.Howamazingitwas!
Iplacedmydimesonthecounter.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousand3(dollar).
B
Theearth,theplaneton4weareliving,isthethirdplanetfromthesun.Itcamefromtheshrinking(收缩)ofavastcloudofdustandgasinouterspace.Manyscientists
believethattheearth,aswellasthesunandtheotherplanetsinoursolarsystem,5(form)atleastfivebillionyearsago.TheearthisslightlyflattenedattheNorthandSouthPoles,6itwouldlooklikeaperfectballifyouwerefaroutinspace.
C
ChinaiswellknownastheKingdomofBamboo.Bambooculturehasalreadybeenrooted7Chinesemindsthroughthelonghistory.TotheChinesepeople,bambooisthesymbolofvirtue,8(reflect)people’ssoulandemotion.Bamboohasthetitleof“thegentlemanofplants”.9(it)deeprootsymbolizesdeterminationanditsstraightandhollowpolerepresentsstraightnessandmodesty.Bambooculturealways10(play)apositiveroleinencouragingChinesepeopletoholdonwhenfacingtoughsituations.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Theworldalwaysmakeswayforthedreamer
WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilivedinasmalltown.Ifoundanadforsellinggreetingcardsinthebackofachildren’smagazine.IthoughttomyselfIcoulddothis,soIbeggedmymothertoletmesendforthekit(卡片盒).Twoweekslaterwhenthekitarrived,Itookthecardsandranoutofthehouse.Threehourslater,Ireturnedhomewithno11andapocketfullofmoney.A12wasborn.
WhenIwastwelveyearsold,myfathertookmeto13ZigZiegler.IrememberlisteningtoMr.Zieglerwhoraisedeveryone’s14uptotheceiling.IlefttherefeelinglikeIcoulddoanything.IwantedtobeaspeakerjustlikeMr.Ziegler.Thena15wasborn.Recently,Ibeganpursuingmydreamof16others.
Afterworkingformanyyearsinthecompany,Idecidedto17mysecurepositionafterattendingasalesmeeting.Thevice-presidentofourcompanymadeaspeechthat
18mylife.Heaskedus,“19anangelcouldrealizeyourthreewishes,whatwouldtheybe?
”Aftergivingusamomentto20thethreewishes,hethenaskedus,“Whydoyouneedanangel?
”Iwould21forgettheencouragementitgavemeatthatmoment.I
22thatIdidn’tneedanangel’shelptobecomeagreatspeaker.
Havingmadethatdecision,Iwasimmediately23.MyhusbandwaslaidofffromhisjobjustoneweekafterI24myjob.Wehadrecentlyboughtanewhouseandneededboth25topaythemonthlymortgage(按揭贷款). Ievenplannedtoturnbacktomy
26company,knowingtheywantedmetostaybutIwas27thatifIwentback,Iwouldneverleave.IdecidedIstillwantedto28forwardratherthanendupwithamouthfullof“ifonlys”lateron.Amotivationalspeakerwasborn.
WhenIfirmly29mydream,themiraclesreallybegantohappen.Inashortperiodmyhusbandfoundabetterjob.AndIwasabletogetalotof30engagements.Idiscoveredtheunbelievablepowerofdreams.
11.A.cover
B.tool
C.card
D.magazine
12.A.salesperson
B.advertiser
C.designer
D.collector
13.A.help
B.see
C.hug
D.encourage
14.A.height
B.senses
C.voice
D.spirits
15.A.concept
B.memory
C.dream
D.chance
16.A.controlling
B.entertaining
C.challenging
D.motivating
17.A.leave
B.gain
C.pursue
D.question
18.A.prevented
B.ruined
C.changed
D.studied
19.A.If
B.Although
C.Unless
D.Before
20.A.giveup
B.lookinto
C.carryout
D.writedown
21.A.never
B.seldom
C.always
D.sometimes
22.A.argued
B.realized
C.expected
D.imagined
23.A.improved
B.criticized
C.tested
D.accepted
24.A.knew
B.quit
C.offered
D.created
25.A.ideas
B.confidence
C.energy
D.incomes
26.A.ideal
B.former
C.official
D.secure
27.A.optimistic
B.certain
C.sensitive
D.generous
28.A.touch
B.sit
C.manage
D.move
29.A.stuckto
B.adjustedto
C.returnedto
D.objectedto
30.A.selling
B.operating
C.speaking
D.publishing
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Iwastenwhenmyfatherfirstsentmeflowers.Ihadbeentakingballetlessonsforfourmonths,andtheschoolwasgivingitsyearlyperformance.Asamemberofthebeginners’chorusgroup,Iwassurprisedtohearmynamecalledoutattheendoftheshowalongwiththeleadingdancersandtofindmyarmsfullofredroses.Icanstillfeelmyselfstandingonthatstage,seeingmyfather’sbigsmiles.
Thoseroseswerethefirstofmanybunchesaccompanyingallthemilestonesinmylife.Gettingallthoseroseswaswonderful,buttheybroughtasenseofembarrassment.Ienjoyedthem,butIalsofelttheyweretoomuchformysmallachievements.
Notformyfather.Hedideverythinginabigway.Once,whenmothertoldhimIneededanewpartydress,hebroughthomeadozen.Hisbehavioroftenleftuswithoutmoneyforothermoreimportantthings.SometimesIwouldbeangrywithhim.
Thencamemy16thbirthday.Itwasnotahappyoccasion.Iwasfatandhadnoboyfriend.Andmywell-meaningfatherfurtheredmysufferingbygivingmeaparty.AsIenteredthediningroom,thereonthetablenexttomycakewasahugebunchofflowers,biggerthananybefore.
Iwantedtohide.NoweveryonewouldthinkmyfatherhadsentflowersbecauseIhadnoboyfriendtodoit.Sweet16,andIfeltlikecrying.Butmybestfriend,Jenny,whispered,“Boy,you’reluckytohaveafatherlikethat.”
Astheyearspassed,otheroccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—weremarkedwithDad’sflowers.Thoseflowerssymbolizedhispride,andmysuccess.Asmyfortunesgrew,myfather’shealthbecameworse,buthisgiftsofflowerscontinueduntilhedied.Icoveredhiscoffinwiththelargest,reddestrosesIcouldfind.
Oftenduringthedozenyearssince,Ifeltanurgetobuyabigbunchtofillthelivingroom,butIneverdid.Iknewitwouldnotbethesame.
Thenonebirthday,thedoorbellrang.IwasfeelingbluebecauseIwasalone.Myhusbandandmytwodaughterswereaway.My10-year-oldson,Tommy,hadrunoutearlierwitha“seeyoulater”.SoIwassurprisedtoseeTommyatthedoor.“Forgotmykey,”hesaid.“Forgotyourbirthdaytoo.”Hepulledabunchofrosesfrombehindhisback.
“Oh,Tommy,”Icried.“Iloveflowers!
”
31.Thewriterfeltembarrassedgettingherfirstrosesbecause.
A.shewasn’tamemberofleadingdancers
B.shethoughthersuccesswasn’tbigenough
C.sheregardedtheflowersasamilestoneinherlife
D.shefoundherselfstandingonthecenterofthestage
32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thefathermadethewriterhappybygivingheraparty.
B.Thefatherwasproudofthewriterinhergrowthstages.
C.Thefatherdidn’tleavethefamilymoneyforimportantthings.
D.Thefatherboughtthewriterflowerswhenshegotangrywithhim.
33.Tommycamebackagain,mainlyto.
A.takebackhiskeysB.showhisloveforflowers
C.encouragehismotherD.bringhismotherbirthdaygift
34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LoveinBloomB.FatherandMe
C.PleasureandEmbarrassmentD.Father’sFlowers
B
Choosingwheretolivemaybeoneofthebiggestdecisionsyou’llmakewhenyoumovetoSydney,butyou’llhaveplentyofhelp.
Temporaryarrivalaccommodation
BeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyougethere,youcanlookforlonger-termaccommodation.
—sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term
On-campus-residentialcolleges(fullycatered饮食全包的)
TheUniversityhaseightresidentialcollegesontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus,includingInternationalHouse,aresidentialcommunityofglobalscholars.Collegesprovidecomfortable,fullyfurnishedsingleroomsanddailymeals,alongwithsporting,cultural,leadershipandsocialprograms.Theyalsoincludeon-sitetutorials(辅导课)inadditiontocampus-basedclasses.
—sydney.edu.au/colleges
On-campusresidences(self-catered饮食自理的)
TheUniversityhastwoself-runresidences—QueenMaryBuilding(QMB)andAbercrombieStudentAccommodation—ontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus.Bothjustunderayearold,theyhouseupto1000students.Theseresidencesprovidemodernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learningandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftopgardens.
—sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html
Off-campusliving
Morethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.TheUniversityisclosetomanydynamicandmulticulturalsuburbssuchasAnnandale,Newtown,ChippendaleandGlebe.Agreatplacetosearchisourlargeonlinedatabaseofproperties.
—sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html
35.Youcanfindaplacetolivetemporarilyon.
A.sydney.edu.au/colleges
B.sydney.edu.au/accommodation/short-term
C.sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html
D.sydney.edu.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html
36.WhatdostudentslivinginQMBhaveaccessto?
A.Theirownkitchens.