职称英语等级考试试题及答案卫生类A级.docx

职称英语等级考试试题及答案卫生类A级.docx

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职称英语等级考试试题及答案卫生类A级

2004年职称英语等级考试试题及答案-卫生类A级

第1部分：

词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面

所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应

的位置上。

1Thedentisthasdecidedtoextractherbadtooth．

AtakeoutBbreakoff

CpushinDdigup

2Theeconomycontinuedto．exhibitsignsofdeclineinSeptember

AplayBshow

CsendDtell

3Thistableisstrongand．durab1e．

Along-lastingBextensive

Cfar-reachingDeternal

4Heenduredgreatpainbeforehefinallyexpired．

AfiredBresigned

CdiedDretreated

5Thegirlisgazingatherselfinthemirror．

AsmilingBlaughing

CshoutingDstaring

6Theindexisthegovernment’schiefgaugeoffutureeconomicactivity

AmeasureBopinion

CmethodDdecision

7It’ssensibletostartanyexerciseprogramgraduallyatfirst

AworkableBreasonable

CpossibleDavailable

8Alotofpeoplecouldfallillafterdrinkingcontaminatedwater.

AboiledBpolluted

CmixedDsweetened‘

9Youhavetobepatientifyouwanttosustainyourposition．

AmaintainBbetter

CacquireDsupport

10Shestoodthere，tremblingwithfear．

AjumpingBcrying

CmovingDshaking

11Medicalfacilitiesarebeingupgraded．

AexpandedBrepaired

CimprovedDtransferred

12Rockclimbingishazardous．

AinterestingBdangerous

CattractiveDuseful

13Johniseligibleforthisjob．

AacceptedBqualified

CrejectedDrecommended

14Inordertoimproveourstandardofliving，wehavetoaccelerateproduction：

AinvolveBdecrease

CspeedupDgiveup

15Marylookpaleandweary.

AworriedBugly

CsillyDexhausted

第二部分：

阅读理解（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内答对每个句11双l出判断。

如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是锋误信息，请在

答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

troublesdidnotendaftertheoperationfortwoweeks．Hereyeswereswollen（肿胀的）and

almostcompletelyclosed，andevendarkglassescouldnothidethesideeffectsoftheoperation．

Liposuction，takingfatoutofthebody,isprobablythemostpopularcosmeticoperationin

theUnitedStates．Itseemssimpleenough．First．asmallcutismadeovertheplacewherethe

patientwantsthefatremoved．Next，asmallpipeisputintothecut．Amachinelikeavacuum

cleaneristhenusedtosuckthefatoutofthebody．However,asonedoctorexplained，some

problemscallhappenaftertheoperation．Hewarned，'Irregularlumpsandlooseskincanreset

fromthisoperation．Ifitisnotevenlydone．1iposuctionCanproduceaverylumpyresult．”

Patientsoftenmusthavemoreliposuctiontocorrecttheproblem．

16CosmeticsurgeryismorepopularintheUSthananywhereelse．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17Thewayamanlookshaslittletodowiththejobopportunitieshemayhave．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18Therearehardlyanyrisksinvolvedincosmeticoperations．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19Theyoungwomanwasbynomeanssatisfiedwiththeeyeoperation．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20Theeyeoperationwassuchafailurethatthewomanrefusedtopayforit．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21Noteveryoneisagoodcandidateforliposuction．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22Sometimesliposuctionpatientsmayhavetoundergomorethanoneoperation．

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23"-30题，每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23--~26题要求从所给的6个选

项中为第2"--5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27---30题要求从所给的6个选项中

选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

StanfordUniversity

1StanfordUniversityissometimescalled“theHarvardoftheWest．”Theclosenessof

StanfordtoSanFrancisco，acitythirty-twomilestothenorth，givestheuniversityadecidedly

cosmopolitan（世界性的）flavor．

2ThestudentsareenrolledmainlyfromthewesternUnitedStates．Butmostofthefiftystates

sendstudentstoStanford，andmanyforeignstudentstudyhere，aswell．Andstandardsfor

admissionremainhigh．Youngmenandwomenareselectedtoentertheuniversityfromthe

upperfifteenpercentoftheirhighschoolclasses．

3Notonlybecauseofthehighcaliber（素质）ofitsstudentsbutalsobecauseofthedesirable

locationandclimate．Stanfordhasattractedtoitsfacultysomeoftheworld’smostrespected

scholars．TheuniversitystaffhasincludedmanyNobelPrizewinnersinvariousfields．

Stanford’sundergraduateschoolofengineeringanditsgraduateschoolsofbusiness．1aw，and

medicineareespeciallywell-regarded．

4Whatisstudentlifelikeon“TheFarm”?

Culturally,thecampusisamagnetforboth

studentsandcitizensofnearbycommunities．Plays，concerts，andoperasareperformedinthe

university’sseveralauditoriumsandinitsOutdoort11eater,wheregraduationsarealsoheld．

Severalfilmseriesarepresentedduringtheschoolyear．Guestlecturersfrompublicand

academiclifefrequentlyappearoncampus．Forthesports．minded，theStanfordcampusoffers

highlydevelopedathleticfacilities．Teamsports，swimming，andtrackandfieldactivityareall

verymuchpartoftheStanfordpicture．Soarebicyclingandjogging．

5Inadditiontofinancialsupportfromalumni（校友），Stanfordreceivesgrantsfromthe

governmentandfromprivatecharities．Inrecentyears，governmentgrantshavemade．possible

advancedstudiesinthefieldsofhistory,psychology,education，andatomicenergy．Atpresent

Stanfordiscarryingoutallambitiousbuildingprogram，financedinpartbytheFord

Foundation’s25milliongrant．Recentlyaddedtothecampusaleanewphysicsbuilding．new

schoolofbusiness，newgraduateschooloflaw,newstudentunion，andundergraduate1ibrary．

23Paragraph2

24Paragraph3

25Paragraph4

26Paragraph5

AColorfulLifeonCampus

BIntelligentStudentBody

CExcellentAdministration

DDistinguishedFaculty

ESubstantialFinancialSupport

FRichEuropeanFlavor

27StanfordUniversityattractsstudentsfrom

28Thefacultyoftheuniversityboastssomeoftheworld’s

29Theuniversityoffersarichvarietyof

30Thedevelopmentoftheuniversityreliestoacertainextenton

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31~45题，每题3,分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。

请根据文章的内容，

从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇

CrystalEar

OnedayafriendaskedmywifeJillif1wantedahearingaid．“'Hecertainlydoes，”replied

Jill．．Afterhearingaboutaremarkablenewproduct，JillfinallygotupmenervetoaskmeifI’d

everthoughtaboutgettingahearingaid．“Noway．”Isaid．“Itwouldmakemelook20years

older．’“No。

no，”shereplied．“Thisisentirelydifferent．It’sCrystalEar!

”

Jillwasright．CrystalEarisdifferent--nottheold-styledbodywornorover--the—earaid，but

anadvancedpersonalsoundsystemsosmallthatit’slikecontacts（隐形眼镜）foryourears．And

CrystalEarissuper．sensitiveandpowerful，too．Youwillhearsoundsyourearshavebeen

missingforyears．CrystalEarwillmakespeechlouder。

andthesoundispureandnatural．

Icouldn’tbelievehowtinyitis．Itissmallerthanthetipofmylittlefingerandit’salmost

invisiblewhenworn．Therearenowires，nobehind—the-eardevice．Putitinyourearand1ts

ready—to．wearmold（形状）fitscomfortably．Sinceit’snottooloudortoofight，youmayeven

forgetthatyou’rewearingit!

Useitatworkoratplay．AndifyourhearingproblemISworsein

certainsituations，useCrystalEaronlywhenyouneedit．

Hearingloss，whichoccurstypicallypriortoteenageyears，progressesthroughoutone’s

1ifetime．Althoughhearinglossisnowtheworld’snumberonehealthproblem，nearly90percent

ofpeoplesufferinghearinglosschoosetoleavetheproblemuntreated．Formanymillions，

treatinghearinglossinaconventionalwaycaninvolvenumerousofficevisits，expensivetesting

andadjustmentstofityourear．ThankstoCrystalEar，the“soundsolution”isnowconvenient．

Almost90percentofpeoplewithmildhearing10SS，andmillionsmorewithjusta1ittlehearing

drop．off（下降），canbedramaticallyhelpedwithCrystalEar．Moreover,itssuperiordesignis

energy．efficient，sobatteriescanlastmonths．CrystalEarisnowavailabletohelpthesepeople

treattheirhearing10SSwithasmall．hearingamplifier（放大器）．

31Initiallythewriterdidnotwanttobuyahearingaidbecause

Aitwouldmakehimlookold．

BItwouldmakehimnervous．

Citwastooexpensive．’

Ditwasold—styled．

32WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofCrystalEar?

AItishighlysensitive．

BItispowerful．

CItisinvisible．

DItiswireless．

33OnespecialfeatureofCrystalEaristhat

Ayoucancontrolitsvolume．

Byouneedn’ttakeitoffeveryday．

Citissolar-powered．

Ditsavespower．

34Accordingtothepassage，hearinglossis

Aonlyaminorhealthproblem．

Btheworld’smostcommonhealthproblem

Cmerely，ateenagedisease．

Danincurabledisease．

35Manypeopleleavetheirhearingproblemuntreated．because

Aitisnotserious．

BCrystalEarisnotyetavailable．

Citisnoteasytohaveittreated．

Dtheydon’twanttolookold．

第二篇

NewU．S．PlanforDiseasePrevention

UrgingAmericanstotakeresponsibilityfortheirhealth，HealthandHumanServices

SecretaryTommyThompsononTuesdaylauncheda$15millionprogramtotrytoencourage

communitiestodomoretopreventchronicdiseaseslikeheartdisease，canceranddiabetes（糖尿病）。

TheinitiativehighlightstheCOSTSofchronicdiseases—theleadingcausesofdeathinthe

UnitedStates--andoutlineswaysthatpeoplecanpreventthem，includingbetterdietand

increasedexercise．

“IntheUnitedStatestoday,7of10deathsandthevastmajorityofseriousillness，disability

andhealthcarecostsarecausedbychronicdiseases，”theHealthandHumanServices

departmentsaidinastatement．

Thecausesareoftenbehavioral--smoking，pooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise．

“Iamconvincedthatpreventingdiseasebypromotingbetterhealthisasmartpolicychoice

forourfuture．”Thompsontoldaconf