英语 物理成都外国语届高三第一次月考.docx
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英语物理成都外国语届高三第一次月考
成都外国语学校高2016届高三上期10月月考
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howistheweathertoday?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
2.WhendoesthetrainleaveforBoston?
A.9:
25.B.12:
00.C.11:
45.
3.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.Acupofcoffee.B.Orangejuice.C.Pancakes.
4.Whatwilltheydotonight?
A.Gotothecinema.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotoarestaurant.
5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Atabank.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atapostoffice.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.OnwhichdayistherenotraintoNewYorkCity?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.
7.Whichtrainwillthemantake?
A.10:
30.B.12:
20.C.15:
10.
8.Howmuchisahardseat?
A.$15.B.$6.C.$8.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whereisthewoman?
A.Atthedoctor’s.B.Atthedrugstore.C.Attheshop.
10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?
A.FirstshewenttoanAfricanseafoodrestaurant.
B.ThenshewenttoeatChineseseafood.
C.AtlastshehadalotofItalianthings.
11.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?
A.Don’thaveanything.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Stayinbedforsomedays.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Wherearethespeakersspeaking?
A.Inthehotel.B.Intherestaurant.C.Onthephone.
13.Whatkindofroomwouldthewomanlike?
A.Singleroom.B.Doubleroom.C.Standardroom.
14.Whenwouldthewomancheckout?
A.December23rd.B.December25th.C.December27th.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anactor.B.Anartist.C.Acook.
16.WhathasSammoHungbecome?
A.Aproducer.B.Adirector.C.Aproduceranddirector.
17.WherecanweseeSammoHungcook?
A.Onthemagazine.B.OntheInternet.C.OnTV.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.HowoftendoesthespeakergotoSoho?
A.Everytwodays.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
19.HowmanylanguagesdoestheEnglishmanspeak?
A.5.B.6.C.7.
20.What’stheEnglishmaninterestedin?
A.cooking.B.Mountainclimbing.C.Languages.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
Youmaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevatorride.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesduringthedaywithoutreallythinkingaboutit.ButLeeGray,PhD,oftheUniversityofNorthCarolina,US,hasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport.Heisknownasthe“ElevatorGuy”.
“Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewhereetiquette(礼仪)issortofodd”GraytoldtheBBC.“Theyaresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces”.
Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.Ifsomeoneelsecomesin,wemayhavetomove.Andhere,accordingtoGray,liftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.HetoldtheBBCwhathehadobserved.
Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealift,youcandowhateveryouwant---it’syourownlittlebox.
Iftherearetwoofyou,yougointodifferentcorners,standingdiagonally(对角线地)acrossfromeachothertocreatedistance.
Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.
Newentrants(新进入者)totheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Oncein,formostpeopletheruleissimple---lookdown,orlookatyourphone.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?
“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”ProfessorBabetteRenneberg,aclinicalpsychologistattheFreeUniversityofBerlin,toldtheBBC.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators.”
Insuchasmall,enclosedspaceitbecomesveryimportanttoactinawaythatcannotbeunderstoodasthreateningorodd.“Theeasiestwaytodothisistoavoideyecontact,”shesaid.
21.Themainpurposeofthearticleisto_____.
A.remindustoenjoyourselvesintheelevator
B.tellussomeunwrittenrulesofelevatoretiquette
C.shareaninterestingbutawkwardelevatorride
D.analyzewhatmakespeoplefeelawkwardinanelevator
22.Theunderlinedphrase“sizeup”inParagraph7isclosestinmeaningto_____.
A.judge B.ignore C.putupwith D.makethebestof
23.Accordingtothearticle,peoplefeelawkwardinliftsbecauseof_____.
A.someone’soddbehaviors
B.thelackofspace
C.theirunfamiliaritywithoneanother
D.theireyecontactwithoneanother
B
IwasbornandraisedinEnglandinaculturewhereprivacyand“keepingyourselftoyourself”werevaluedtraditions.Speakingtostrangerswasnotencouraged.Peopleweremosthospitableandfriendly—butonlyoncetheyhadbeenintroducedtonewpeople.
However,IhavebeenluckyenoughtospendsometimeinbothItalyandtheUS,whereIfoundtraditionsofhospitalityandpolitenesstobeverydifferent.
IexperiencedItalianhospitalityfirst-handonacrowdedrailwaycarriagetravelling,oneafternoon,fromGenoatoFlorence.Sinkinggratefullyintoanemptyseat,Iwasberated(斥责)inrapidItalianbyagentlemanwhowasreturningtothisseat-ithadnotbeen“spare”afterall.IapologizedinEnglish,andgotuptoallowhimbackintotheseat.ThegentlemanobviouslyhadnounderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage,buthe,too,realizedmygenuinemistake.Hesmiledandgesturedformetoremainintheseat,andhehimselfremainedstandinginthecorridorfortheremainderofthejourney.Theotheroccupantsofthecarriagesmiledandnoddedatmeandmademefeelquitewelcomeamongstthem.IfeelthatifthishadbeeninEngland,aforeignerwhomadeamistakewouldnotalwaysbesokindlytreated.
TransportalsofeaturedinthedifferencesInoticedbetweenEnglishandAmericanculture.IflewtoNewYorkonaplanewithmainlyEnglishpassengers.Wesattogetherinnearsilence.Nobodyspoketomenor,asIexpected,toanyoneelsetheydidnotknow.Theyfeltitwasnotpolitetointrudeonsomeoneelse'sprivacy.However,whenItravelledacrosstheUnitedStates,whetherbyplaneorGreyhoundbus,Iwasnevershortofconversation.Conversationwasgoingonallaroundmeandwhoeversatnexttomewashappytointroducethemselvesandaskmeaboutmyself.Theyobviouslyfeltitwouldhavebeenrudenottospeaktoanotherperson,whethertheywerestrangersornot.
24.Thepurposeoftheauthoristotellus________.
A.histravellingexperience
B.culturaldifferencestoshowhospitalityandpoliteness
C.thecultureshockheexperiencedinItalyandtheUS
D.howtoadaptourselvestoanewculture
25.WhatdoweknowabouttheoccupantsofthecarriagewhentheauthorwastravellinginItaly?
A.Theyalllaughedattheauthorforhismistake.
B.Theywouldnotbearamistakeliketheauthor'sinpublic.
C.Theywereallonthesideofthegentleman.
D.Theyallshowedtheirunderstandingoftheauthor'smistake.
26.TheauthorprobablybelievestheItalianpeopleare________.
A.cold B.rude C.hospitable D.helpful
27.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.
A.thedifferencebetweenEnglishandAmericanculture
B.whyAmericansliketostartaconversation
C.differentattitudesofEnglishmenandAmericanstowardsconversation
D.theimportanceofprivacyamongEnglishmen
C
Forhistoryfans,MargaretThatcherisoneofthemostinterestingoftheBritishPrimeMinisters.SheispraisedbybothBritishandAmericanconservativesforherfirmprinciplesandaccomplishmentsofherterm.
Beingsopopular,itisonlyappropriatethatasolidmoviebemadetodetailthelifeofthefirstfemalePrimeMinisteroftheUnitedKingdom.ThefilmIronLadyfocusesonThatcher(MerylStreep)andherdementia(痴呆症),withcertainitemsinherhouseremindingherofperiodsofherlife,whichthenstartseriesofflashbacks.Thatcheralsofantasiesofherhusband,Denis(JimBroadbent),andholdsconversationswithhimthroughoutthefilm.
Inaworldcontrolledbymenandwherewomenarethoughttobelongtothekitchen,ThatcherstrugglestobreakthroughthebarriersofsextowinaseatinParliament(国会).Notonlydoesshestrugglewithhersex,butbeingthedaughterofasimpleshopkeeper,shestruggleswithclassbarriers.
AfterwinningaseatinParliamentin1959,ThatcherwasappointedSecretaryofStateforEducationandScience(SES).Thefilmdetailshowtheleadershipofherpartydidn’ttakeherorheropinionsseriously.ThatcherbecametiredofbeingunheardanddecidedtochallengetheleadershipofthepartyandrunforLeaderoftheOpposition.Notexpectingtowintheposition,shetookoffinpopularity,continuingastrongcampaignevenafterhermanagerwaskilledbytheIrishRepublicanArmy.
Thatcher,aftertheconservativepartywonamajorityinParliament,becamethefirstwomanPrimeMinisteroftheUK.Shetookoffinpopularityuntilaneconomicdeclinehitthecountry.SheregainedpopularityaftertheFalklandsWar.
Thefilm,inmanycases,showsarchivefootage(资料片)toconveythehistorictimelineofthemovie.Thefilmdoesanexcellentjobinr