最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案.docx

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最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案.docx

最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案

阶段质量检测(第一单元)

B卷能力素养提升

(时间:

120分钟 满分:

150分)

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分30分)略

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

PoorareasofIndiamayhavefewdoctorsorotherhealthresources.Instead,manypeopleturntotraditionalhealers(医疗者)whentheyareill.Thesetraditionalhealers,orwitchdoctors,sometimeshavestrangetheories(学说)abouthowthebodyworks.InWestBengal,forexample,somepeoplehavelongbelievedthatgettingbittenbyadogleadstothebirthoflittledogs.

DrKumarKantiGhoshisapsychiatrist.Heheardthisbeliefwhenanine-year-oldboycametohisofficeabouttendaysafterbeingbittenbyadog.Hereallycouldn'tbelievehisearswhenheheardthat.

KantiGhoshsaid,“Hebelievesthathehadalittledogdevelopinginsidehim.Andhisparentshavesaidthatsometimestheboyisbarkinglikeadog.”

AhealernamedBudheswarSinghsayshismedicinemadeofyogurtandherbshascuredmanypeople.

“Ifthemanisbroughttomeintime,Icangivehimmymedicineandhewillbeallrigh,t”hesaid.

SanjaySamuiisamedicaldoctorwhowishespeoplewouldstopbelievingideaslikethis.“Theyare

poorly-educatedvillagepeople.Theystillstronglybelievesuchoddidea,sinnosituationcanadogbebornbyahuman.

”hesaid.Hetellseveryonethat

语篇解读:

在印度一些贫困地区,人们依然迷信巫医。

ThenationalgovernmentspendsaboutoneandahalfpercentofIndia'sGDPonhealthcare.Thisisamongthelowestratesintheworld.Itmeanssuchtraditionalhealersaretheonlychoiceinsomeplaces.Thehealersspreadmedicalmyths(神话)andevenmakevillagersnotbelievedoctors.

21.TheexamplegiveninParagraph1showsthat .

A.witchdoctors'theoriesarebasedonscientificresearch

B.nobodyinIndiabelievesthatamancangivebirthtoadog

C.witchdoctorsknowverywellabouthowthehumanbodyworks

D.someIndianpeoplebelieveunusualtheoriestoldbywitchdoctors

解析:

选D细节理解题。

根据第一段的“InWestBengal,forexample,somepeoplehavelongbelievedthatgettingbittenbyadogleadstothebirthoflittledogs”.可知,那个例子是说有些人一直深信被狗咬会怀上狗宝宝,这说明他们相信巫医们那些奇怪的学说。

22.WhenDrKumarKantiGhoshheardwhattheboytoldhim,hewas .A.happy B.shocked

C.relaxed D.interested

解析:

选B 推理判断题。

根据第二段的“Hereallycouldn'tbelievehisearswhenheheardthat”.可推断KumarKantiGhosh医生当时很惊讶。

23.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatinIndia .A.sometraditionalhealersareveryhelpful

B.peoplebelievewhateverdoctorstellthem

C.doctorsarenotashelpfulastraditionalhealers

D.moremoneyshouldbespentonthepublichealthcare

解析:

选D推理判断题。

根据末段的“ThenationalgovernmentspendsaboutoneandahalfpercentofIndia'sGDPonhealthcare.Thisisamongthelowestratesintheworld.”可知印度需要在公共医疗上投入更多的钱。

24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.InpoorIndianareas,traditionalhealershelp

B.InpoorIndianareas,medicalmythsspread

C.InpoorIndianareas,doctorsareuseless

D.InpoorIndianareas,peoplerefusehelp

解析:

选B 主旨大意题。

通读全文,可知主要是讲在印度的一些贫困地区,那些奇怪的医疗学说在流传,而人们对这些学说深信不疑,故选B。

B

Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople'shouses.

ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,“We'vebeentoalotofotherpeople'shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,needn'twe?

“Yes,certainly,”answeredherhusband,“Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won'tit?

Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”

SoMrs.Harrissaid,“Yes,I'llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”

“Howmanywillthatbe?

”Mr.Harrisasked.“Don'tinvitetoomany.”

Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationwhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,“Party:

6:

30pmto8:

30pm”

“Thatisn'tverynice,isit?

”hesaid.“You'retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:

30.”SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote“Party:

6:

30pm”

Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:

30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,“Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained(抱怨).”

Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.

WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim,“Thatwasasurprise,wasn'tit?

Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?

语篇解读:

本文主要讲述了Harris夫妇举行宴会期间所发生的有趣的故事。

“Idid,”MrHarrisansweredinatiredvoice.

25.WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?

A.Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.

B.Mr.Harrischangedhiswork.

C.Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.

D.Theyenjoyedgoingtopartie

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