广州市初二第一学期期末考试附答案.docx
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广州市初二第一学期期末考试附答案
广州市实验中学2010-2011学年第一学期期末考试
初二英语试题
时间:
90分钟满分:
100分
注意:
1.禁用涂改液、涂改带,答题卡需用2B铅笔填涂,其余部分用黑色签字笔填写。
2.选择题全部按题号填涂在答题卡上,其余部分则做在答卷上。
一、听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节:
听力理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面一段对话,回答第1-3三个小题。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothissummerholiday?
A.Hewantstohavesomesightseeing.
B.Hewantstoeatingoodrestaurants.
C.Hewantstorelaxonthebeach.
2.Howlongdoestheirholidaylast?
A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.
3.Whatdotheyplantodoatlast?
A.Gotothebeach.B.Gotothesummercamp.C.Wedon’tknow.
听下面一段对话,回答第4-6三个小题。
4.Whatarethetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Teacherandstudent.
5.WhatdoestheboyplantodoonSundayafternoon?
A.Tohaveagoodsleep.
B.Togooutwithsomefriends.
C.Towatchafootballgame.
6.Whenwillthetestbe?
A.OnMondayevening.B.OnTuesdaymorning.C.OnSaturdaymorning.
听下面一段对话,回答第7-9三个小题。
7.WhatwastherobotdoingwhenthegirlsawitonTV?
A.Itwasmendingacomputer.
B.Itwasdoinghousework.
C.Itwassingingasong.
8.Whothinkswedon’thavetopayforanythinginthefuture?
A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Bothofthem.
9.Whatwillcomputersbeusedforinthefutureaccordingtotheboy’sopinion?
A.Research.B.Studying.C.Amusement(娱乐).
听下面一段独白,回答第10-12三个小题。
10.WhereisMaryfrom?
A.StarSportsClub.
B.LakesideSportsClub.
C.CitySportsClub.
11.WhydidHelendisplaceKate?
A.BecauseKatecaughtacold.
B.BecauseKatewashurt.
C.BecauseKatewaslatefortherace.
12.Whoprobablygetsmorefans?
A.Mary.B.Helen.C.Sally.
听下面一段对话,回答第13-15三个小题。
13.Whereistheschool?
A.Inthewestofthetown.B.Intheeastofthetown.C.FarFromtheriver.
14.Whatisontherightsideoftheroad?
A.Thelibrary.B.Ateachingbuilding.C.Theplayground.
15.Howmanybuildingsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?
A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.
第二节:
听取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Whatwillthespeakerdothismorning?
Thismorningshewillstudyher____A____lessononthe_____B____.
Wheredothespeaker’sparentswork?
Herparentsworkin___C_____city.
Whathappenstoschoolsnow?
Thereare____D____schoolsnow.
Howdothespeaker’sparentsgettoknowherlessons?
Theyoftenaskheraboutherlessonsthrough_____E____.
二、语言知识与运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节:
单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
16.____________,friendshipcomesbeforecompetition.
A.ImportantB.ImportantlyC.MoreimportantlyD.Moreimportant
副词。
这句话的意思是说,更加重要的是,友谊第一比赛第二。
17.Tonylikesplayingfootball.Benlikesfootball,too.SowecansayTonyhas________hobby_________Ben.
A.as;asB.same;asC.thesame;asD.asmany;as
固定搭配。
Thesame···as···,和···一样。
18.You_____________leaveyourhomeworkathome.
A.oughtnottoB.notoughttoC.oughttonotD.tooughtnot
情态动词的否定的语序。
当句子要表示否定意义的时候,not要放在情态动词之前,to之后。
19.Kenis__________ayoungchild.Lethim________toschoolbyhimself.
A.notanylonger;goB.nolonger;togoC.anylonger;togoD.nolonger;go
固定搭配。
Nolonger,不再。
Letsb.dosth.,让某人做某事。
如果要用notanylonger的话句子应该改为Kenisnotayoungchildanylonger.
20.Withtheteacher’shelp,everystudentknewtheanswer________thequestion.
A.toB.ofC.forD.About
介词。
Answerto,···的答案,固定介词搭配。
21.AftertheWenchuanEarthquake,___________peoplelosttheirhomes.
A.millionofB.amillionofC.millionsofD.Million
固定搭配。
Million等表示千百的词前如果有明确数词,则million不需要加s,如果没有的话要用固定的millionsof的搭配,数百万的意思。
22.Iusuallygotobedverylate,butlastnightI________tobedtwohoursearlier.
A.triedgoingB.triedtogoC.trygoingD.trytogo
时态和固定短语。
题中lastnight表明了要用过去时,trytodo,固定短语,尝试做某事。
23.–Whichis________,ChangjiangRiverorYellowRiver?
–ChangjiangRiver.Anditisoneof________riversintheworld.
A.longer;longestB.longest;longerC.longest;longestD.longer;thelongest
比较级。
两者之间的比较要用比较级,三者或者三者以上则要用最高级。
24.________musicwearelisteningto!
A.HowwonderfulB.WhatawonderfulC.HowawonderfulD.Whatwonderful
感叹句。
What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!
或者是how+形容词+名词+主+谓语!
这里特指正在听的音乐,如果用how句型的话,应该加个the。
25.Yourdressissobeautiful!
Howmuchdidyou_______onit?
--150yuan.
A.payB.costC.spendD.Take
固定短语。
Spendsometime/moneyonsth.花时间、钱在某物身上。
第二节:
语法选择(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
Thecomputerwasoneofthemostimportantinventionsoflastcentury.Thefirstcomputer26veryhuge.Nowsomecomputersareas27asTVsets.Somecomputerscan28besmallerthanabook.About20yearsago,thecomputerwasastrangemachineinChina.Notmanypeople29itandsaidyestoit.Today30ofthatischanging.In1984,31DengXiaopingwatchedtwopupilsusingthecomputersinShanghai,hesaidthatcomputerlessonsshouldstartfromchildren.Sotherewasthefirstcomputerbookforthemiddleschoolstudents.NowinShanghaialmostallmiddleschoolshaveclassrooms32computercourses.Someofthestudentsnow33theirowncomputersathome.With34helpofInternet,theycansendandreceivemessagesandemails.Theycanlearnabouttheworldmorequickly.
Nowcomputersarewidelyusedinbanks,factories,airportsandsoon.Thecomputeriscomingintoeveryone’s35,soitisimportantforustolearnhowtouseacomputerfreely.
26.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen
时态。
第一台电脑发明的时间在过去,所以要用was。
27.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest
固定搭配。
As··as中间要用原级。
28.A.veryB.evenC.littleD.alotof
比较级修饰词。
修饰比较级要可以much,even,more,表示更加···。
29.A.understandB.understandingC.understoodD.Understands
时态。
And连接的两个动词时态上要保持一致。
30.A.manyB.someC.severalD.Much
That指的是前一句话的内容,表示的是非可数的东西,所以要用much。
31.A.butB.becauseC.whenD.If
When引导的时间状语从句,当···的时候。
32.A.ofB.forC.toD.With
介词。
用来上计算机课程的课室。
33.A.haveB.hasC.ishavingD.Had
时态和数。
一般现在时的标志词now,主语为第三人称复数,所以要用have。
34.A.aB.anC.theD./
固定搭配。
Withthehelpof,在···的帮助下。
35.A.liveB.lifeC.livesD.Living
名词的数。
其主语为everyone,单数,所以用life。
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
Ihadaninteresting36whenItravelledinthecountrysidelastyear.
37foralongtimemademefeelhungry.Iwentstraight(直接)38asmallrestaurantforamealafterIgotoutofthecar.Iorderedsomedeliciouschickenandnoodles.Nothingwas39themeal.AfterIhadmylunch,Ilookedformybag,I40itonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere!
AsI41forit,therestaurantkeepercamein.
“Didyouhaveagoodmeal?
”heasked.
“Yes,thankyou,”Ianswered,“butIcan’t42themeal.Ihaven’tgotmybag.”
Therestaurantkeepersmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturned43mybagandgiveitbacktome.
“I’mverysorry,”hesaid.“Mydog44itintothegarden.Heoftendoesthisatthetimeofameal.”
From45on,Itakecareofmythingsverywell.
36.A.experienceB.experimentC.equipmentD.Department
词语辨析。
经验;实验;设备;公寓。
37.A.FlyingB.BoatingC.DrivingD.Swimming
逻辑判断。
有下文car一词可知道选C。
38.A.inB.intoC.outD.outof
固定搭配。
Gointo,走进。
39.A.worsethanB.theworseofC.betterthanD.thebestof
逻辑判断,上文的delicious可知。
40.A.leftB.haveleftC.takeD.havetaken
时态。
有上下文时态可知选A。
41.A.wasfindingB.foundC.lookingD.waslooking
从句时态。
由as引导的从句,主句用一般过去时,从句则要根据情况选择相应的进行时态。
42.A.showB.seeC.haveD.Pay
固定搭配。
Paythebill,付款。
43.A.inB.withC.atD.On
介词。
带着的意思,表示一种状态。
44.A.hastakenB.hadtakenC.hasbroughtD.hadbrought
时态。
一般现在时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
45.A.thatB.nowC.thenD.This
固定短语。
Fromthenon,从那时起。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
(A)
Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesamistake.Whilepeoplearetooslow,mistakessometimeshappen.That’swhatpeopleoftensaywhentheytalkaboutcomputers.Foroverhalfofacentury(世纪),engineershavemadebettercomputers.46Nowacomputercandoalotofdailyjobswonderfully.48Itiswidelyusedinfactories,hospitalsandbanks.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmosteveryfield.Manycomputerscientistsarenowthinkingofmakingthecomputer“think”likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercandrawpictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,playchess,recognizevoices,translatelanguages49andsoon.Somepeoplethinkitisclevererthanaman.47Perhapscomputerswillreallythinkandfeeloneday.Doyouthinkthatpeoplewillbeafraidwhentheyfindthatthecomputeristooclever?
46.Engineershaveworkedoncomputersfor________.
A.aboutahundredyearsB.morethanfiftyyears
C.overthreeyearsD.abouttenyears
47.Accordingtothisarticle,somepeoplethinkacomputeris_________people.
A.morestupidthanB.ascleveras
C.slowerthanD.clevererthan
48.Computersare________people.
A.doingmoreandmorejobsforB.aregoingtolaughat
C.aregoingtolistentoD.thinkingas
49.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercan_______.
A.drawpicturesB.writemusic
C.talkwithpeopleorplaychesswithpeopleD.doalltheabove
50.Peoplewill________thecomputersinthefuture.
A.reallybeafraidofB.makebetteruseof
C.failtouseD.help
(B)
Ididasurvey(调查)aboutournewschooluniform.Iaskedstudentsinourschoolwhattheythinkaboutourschooluniform.
Iaskedfivestudentsthisquestion—Whatdoyouthinkofournewschooluniform?
Threeofthemliketheuniform.Oneofthestudentsthinksthattheschooluniformissmartandthecolourisnice.Anotherstudentthinksthattheuniformshowsthatyouarepartoftheschool.Healsothinksthatitiscleanandtidy.Thelaststudentwholikestheuniformthinksthattheskirtiscomfortableandtheblazer(运动衣)lookssmart.
Inthegroup,twostudentsdonotliketheuniform.Oneofthemthinksthatitisuncomfortableandthecolourisnotbeautiful.Theotherstudentthinksthatitisold-fashionedandthecolourisbad.
Thesurveyshowsthatthestuden