高二英语单元测选修8Unit5 Meeting Your Ancestors下.docx

高二英语单元测选修8Unit5 Meeting Your Ancestors下.docx

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高二英语单元测选修8Unit5MeetingYourAncestors下

单元检测

Ⅰ.单项填空

1Itwasonlylaterthatwerealizedthetrue________ofhisremarks.

A．significance　　　　　　　B．way

C．approachD．method

2．______yourcalculationsarecorrect,weshouldtravelnortheast.

A．TobeassumedB．Toassume

C．AssumingD．Assumed

3．While__________beef，peopleinthewesterncountrieswill__________withtheknifeandputitintomouthwiththefork.

A．eating；cutitupB．eaten；cutitdown

C．eating；cutitinD．eaten；cutitoff

4．_______whathappensintheoutsideworld,fillyourinsideworldwithpeace,love,andjoy.

A．InsteadofB．inadditionto

C．RegardlessofD．Accordingto

5．（—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?

—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut________.

A．willneverreplaceB．wouldneverreplace

C．willneverbereplacedD．wouldneverbereplaced

6．—Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme.

—________.

A．Iamsorryyoudon’tlikeit

B．That’sallright

C．I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch

D．Iagreewithyou

7．Manystudentsweren'tadmitted__________thekeyuniversitiesastheyhadexpected.Ifonlythey__________.

A．into；workedharderB．to；hadworkedharder

C．in；haveworkedharderD．by；hadworkedharder

8．________itiseasytothinkofhabitsasbeingeitherbadoruseless,mostofthehabitsthatwehaveasadultsaregoodones.

A．When　　　B．If　　　　

C．While　　　D．Until

9．I__________getthefeelingthatI'vebeenherebefore.

A．otherwiseB．anyway

C．anyhowD．somehow

10．Nowthereareplentifulkindsofmedicineto__________usofourminorheadache.

A．removeB．replace

11．_______apairofcompasses,itiseasytodescribeacircle.

A．HavingB．Tohavehad

C．IfyouhaveD．Ifhaving

12．（2011·江苏一轮过关测试）—MayIspeaktoyourmanagerMr.Williamsatfiveo'clocktonight?

—I'msorry.Mr.Williams__________toaconferencelongbeforethen.

A．willhavegoneB．hadgone

C．wouldhavegoneD．hasgone

13．Inthisschool，thestudentshavethree__________courses，andseven__________courses.

A．required，alternativeB．requiring，alternative

C．required，alternateD．requiring，alternate

14．Thisisanearlychurch,________fromtheninthcentury,whichwasrebuiltunderthedirectionofSan.CarloBorromeo.

A．datedB．beingdated

C．datingD．dates

15．Lookatthetroublewe’rein.Ifonlywe________ourteacher’sadvice!

A．tookB．wouldtake

C．wouldhavetakenD．hadtaken

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．________________theproposalisaccepted,whenarewegoingtogetthemoney？

假定这个建议被采纳，我们什么时候能拿到钱？

2．Therichman________________________hispoorerneighbors.那个有钱人看不起比他穷的邻居们。

3．Theycontinuedtowork________________thefactthatitwasraining.尽管下雨，他们还是继续工作。

4．________________wheretolookforher！

我们要是知道到哪儿去找她就好了！

5．Thetemplehasalonghistory,________________totheearlyperiodoftheTangDynasty.

这座寺庙历史悠久，可追溯到初唐时期。

Ⅲ.阅读理解

The1900House

TheBowlerfamilywasoneofmorethan400familieswhoappliedto1900House，arealityTVshowwhichtookatypicalfamilybackahundredyearstoseehowpeoplelivedinthedaysbeforetheInternet，computergamesandevenelectricity.

TheBowlerfamilyspentthreemonthsinaLondonhomewithoutatelephone，computers，TV，orfastfood.TheBowlersworeclothesfrom1900，ateonlyfoodavailableinEnglandatthattime，andcookedtheirmealsonasinglestove.PaulBowlerstillwenttoworkeverydayinathenuniform.Thechildrenchangedtheirclothesonthewaytoandfromschoolandtheirclassmatesdidn'tknowabouttheirunusualhomelife.Joycestayedathome，cookingandcleaninglikeatypicalhousewifeofthetime，thougheverythingtookthreetimesaslong.

SodoesJoycethinkthatpeople'sliveswerebetterintheolddays?

“Ithinkpeopleintheolddayshadjustasmanytroublesandworries，”Joycesaid，“andIdon'tthinktheirlifewasbetterorworse.TherewerelotsofthingsbackthenthatI'mhappyIdon'thavetodealwithnowadays，butontheotherhandlifewassimpler.”“Wehadalotmoretimewithourfamily，anditwashardbeingnicetoeachotherallthetime，”elevenyearoldHilarysaid.

SowhatdidtheBowlerfamilymissmostaboutmodernlifewhilelivinginthe1900house?

Paul,39：

“telephoneandahotshower”

Joyce,44：

“aquickcupofteafromakettleyoucouldjustturnon”

Hilary,11：

“rockCD”

Joseph,9：

“hamburgerandcomputergames”

1．WhiletheBowlerfamilywaslivinginthe1900house，__________.

A．themotherspentmoretimeonhousework

B．thetwochildrenworethethenclothesforschool

C．theypreparedtheirmealstogetheronastove

D．theyatesimplefoodstheyhadneverseen

2．AccordingtoParagraph4，what'sJoyce'sopinionaboutlifein1900?

A．Therewerefewerproblemsforthefamily.

B．Lifewassimplerbutworsethanitisnow.

C．Therewerethingsshelikedanddisliked.

D．Thefamilyhadmoretimetostaytogether.

3．WhatwouldHilaryexpectmostfrommodernlifeinthethreemonths?

A．Toplaycomputergames.

B．Tomakephonecalls.

C．Tolistentomusic.

D．TochatontheInternet.

Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解

AstudydonebytheUniversityofMichiganSchoolofPublicHealthrevealedparticularsthatseemtoholdtrueforthegeneralpopulation.___1___Infantsarethemostcoldriddengroup（感冒多发人群）,averagingmorethansixcoldsintheirfirstyears.___2___However,aftertheageofthree,girlsaremoresusceptiblethanboys,andteenagegirlsaveragethreecoldsayeartoboys'two.Generallyspeaking,coldscontinuetodeclinewiththeincreaseofages.___3___Butoneexceptionisfoundamongpeopleintheirtwenties,especiallywomen,whoshowariseincoldinfections,becausepeopleinthisagegrouparemostlikelytohaveyoungchildren.Adultswhodelayhavingchildrenuntiltheirthirtiesandfortiesexperiencethesamesuddenincreaseincoldinfections.

___4___Asincomeincreases,thefrequencyatwhichcoldsarereportedinthefamilydecreases.Familieswiththelowestincomesufferaboutathirdmorecoldsthanfamiliesattheupperend.Lowerincomegenerallyforcespeopletoliveinnarrowerroomsthanthosetypicallyoccupiedbywealthierpeople.___5___Lowincomemayalsoadversely（不利地）influencediet.Thedegreetowhichpoornutritionaffectssusceptibilitytocoldsisnotyetclearlyestablished,butaninadequatedietissuspectedofloweringresistancegenerally.

A．Crowdingincreasestheopportunitiesforthecoldvirustotravelfrompersontoperson.

B．Boyshavemorecoldsthangirlsuptoagethree.

C．Thestudyalsofoundthateconomicsplaysanimportantrole.

D．Girlsareeasiertohavecoldsthanboysuptoagethree.

E．Elderlypeoplewhoareingoodhealthhaveasfewasoneortwocoldsannually.

F．Theeconomicsofnationalgrowthareofgreatimportance.

G．Acriticalfactorthatplaysapartinsusceptibility（敏感性）tocoldsisage.

Ⅴ.短文改错

LiHuaisaseniorthreestudentwhodevotehimselftohislessonseveryday.LastSaturday,asusual,hewenttoseveralcourse.Intheevening,hestudiedathomeuntildeepintothenight.Hewastoosleepyandtiredthathecouldn'tworkeffectively.InSundaymorning,LiHuawasabouttostudywhenhisfathercameupandadvisedhimtohaveabreak.Soontheyhadgoodidea.TheyboughtakitewhichtheylikeditandthenthefamilywenttothesuburbswhereLiHuaenjoyedhimselfflythekite.Thefamilyhadapicnictogetherandfeltveryrelaxingintheopenair.OnMonday,LiHuawasenergeticandactivelyinclass.Hesaiditwasonlywhyhehadabetterweekend.

单元检测参考答案

Ⅰ.单项填空

1．Itwasonlylaterthatwerealizedthetrue________ofhisremarks.

A．significance　　　　　　　B．way

C．approachD．method

[解析]　significance重要性，重要意义，符合句意。

[答案]　A

2．_______yourcalculationsarecorrect,weshouldtravelnortheast.

A．TobeassumedB．Toassume

C．AssumingD．Assumed

[解析]　此处应是条件状语从句，用现在分词引导，故选C项。

[答案]　C

3．While__________beef，peopleinthewesterncountrieswill__________withtheknifeandputitintomouthwiththefork.

A．eating；cutitupB．eaten；cutitdown

C．eating；cutitinD．eaten；cutitoff

[解析]　句意：

当吃牛排时，西方人习惯于用刀切碎牛排，然后用叉把它放到嘴里。

动词eat与people之间为主动关系，应选ing形式。

cutup切碎；cutdown砍倒；cutin插语；cutoff切断，故A项符合。

[答案]　A

4．_______whathappensintheoutsideworld,fillyourinsideworldwithpeace,love,andjoy.

A．InsteadofB．inadditionto

C．RegardlessofD．Accordingto

[解析]　考查介词短语辨析。

句意：

不管外边的世界发生什么，用平静、爱和快乐填充你的内心世界。

regardlessof不管，不顾。

insteadof代替，而不是；inadditionto除……之外（还有）；accordingto根据……，按照。

[答案]　C

5．—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?

—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut________.

A．willneverreplaceB．wouldneverreplace

C．willneverbereplacedD．wouldneverbereplaced

[解析]　句意：

——你认为将来的商店购物会怎么样？

——就我个人而言，它会和家庭购物同时存在，但是永远也不会被家庭购物所替代。

replace取代，代替，替换，是及物动词，故A、B两项可排除；由时间状语inthefuture可知，要用将来时态。

故选C项。

[答案]　C

6．—Youcouldn’thavechosenabettergiftforme.

—________.

A．Iamsorryyoudon’tlikeit

B．That’sallright

C．I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch

D．Iagreewithyou

[解析]　考查交际用语。

当一方表示非常喜欢所收到的礼物时，另一方（送礼物者）应该表示高兴。

常用的回答感谢的用语有：

I’mgladyoulikeit或I’mgladyouenjoyit等。

[答案]　C

7．Manystudentsweren'tadmitted__________thekeyuniversitiesastheyhadexpected.Ifonlythey__________.

A．into；workedharderB．to；hadworkedharder

C．in；haveworkedharderD．by；hadworkedharder

[解析]　beadmittedinto/to允许进入，被录取。

ifonly要是……就好了，需用虚拟语气，表达过去的情况需用过去完成时。

[答案]　B

8．_____itiseasytothinkofhabitsasbeingeitherbadoruseless,mostofthehabitsthatwehaveasadultsaregoodones.

A．When　　　B．If　　　　

C．While　　　D．Until

[解析]　考查连词。

句意：

虽然人们很容易认为习惯是不好的或者无用的，但是作为成人我们大多数的习惯还是良好的。

while多放在句首，意为“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。

[答案]　C

9．I__________getthefeelingthatI'vebeenherebefore.

A．otherwiseB．anyway

C．anyhowD．somehow

[解析]　考查副词辨析。

句意：

不知为什么我觉得我以前来过这里。

somehow不知什么原因，不知怎么地；otherwise否则，除此以外；anyway无论如何；anyhow等于anyway。

[答案]　D

10．Nowthereareplentifu