学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测9.docx
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学年高一英语上册课时随堂检测9
[学生用书P30]
品句填词
1．Idreamofbeingan____________（会计）inabank.
答案：
accountant
2．Weallhopeyouwillrecoverfromyour____________（疾病）．
答案：
sickness
3．Theweathermanhas____________（预报）thatitwillbefinetomorrow.
答案：
forecast
4．Theinjuredintheaccidentweretakentothehospital____________（在附近）．
答案：
nearby
5．Youwillneverbetoocarefultocrossthe____________（拥挤的）street.
答案：
crowded
单句改错
1．Sheissuchgoodandkindagirlthatwealllikeher.such→so
2．Thechildreninthisschoolarelookingforwardtomeetyou.meet→meeting
3．ThefamoussingeristravellinginEuropeatamoment.a→the
4．Makesureofthatyoucloseallthewindowswhenyouleave.去掉of
5．Iwasbusythen,otherwiseIwouldhelpedyou.would后加have
完成句子
1．这就是我昨天在朋友家读的那本书。
Thisbookis__________________Ireadinmyfriend’shomeyesterday.
答案：
thesamethat
2．汤姆非常诚实，因而受到老师的赞扬。
Tomwasso______________hewaspraisedbytheteacher.
答案：
honestaboythat
3．总统能采取什么措施来结束这场罢工根本不为人所知。
Itisbynomeansclear____________________toendthestrike.
答案：
whatthepresidentcando
课文语法填空
Debbieisan1.accountant（account）inalargecompanyinLondon.Sheoftentravelstoworkbytube.Usually，itisso2.crowded（crowd）thatshecan’tfindanywheretosit.3.Forlunchsheoftengetsasandwichinasandwichshop.Sheoftenattendsdanceclassesandgoestothegym，4.otherwiseshedoesn’tgetenoughexercise.Attheweekendshesometimesdrivestothecountrysidewithherfriendsiftheweather5.forecastisgoodbecausetheycango6.walking（walk）wheretherearenoshops，crowdsorthetube.Andthefreshairissogood7.forher.Shelovesit.
PaullivesinasmallvillageinthenorthofEngland.Helivesandworksonthefarm.Therearemanythingstodoonthefarmallday.Heworkshardtomakesurethecows，sheep，pigsandchickensonhisfarmarefreeof8.sickness（sick）．Intheeveninghelikestoplaywithhischildren.NowheisstudyingChinesebydistance9.learning（learn）．WhenPaulandhisfamilyareinLondon，helikestobuyafew10.cigars（cigar），buthiswifeloveslookingintheclothesshops.
[学生用书单独成册]
A卷
单句语法填空
1．Gohomerightnow—____________，yourparentswillworry.
答案：
or/otherwise
2．____________（work）intheseconditions，asamatteroffact，isnotapleasurebutasuffer.
答案：
Working
3．Yourdeskis____________（crowd）withtoomanyunnecessarythings.Youhavetoremovesomeofthem.
答案：
crowded
4．Itwasseveralweeksbeforehewascompletelyfree____________pain.
答案：
of
5．Itisnouse____________（talk）withBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.
答案：
talking
6．Theytraveledonhorsebackformanydaysandreached____________isnowGumTree.
答案：
what
7．Iamatleastthesameage____________RobertifIamnotolderthanhim.
答案：
as
8．Ican’ttellyoutheexacttimewhenIwillgetthere，maybeateightoratnineorstilllater.____________，I’llbethereasearlyasIcan.
答案：
Anyhow/Anyway
9．Lifewasdifferentthenbutthings____________（get）betterandbetterovertheyears.
答案：
havegot
10．SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.If____________，youcangoontoUnitTwo.
答案：
so
阅读理解
（2018·邢台一中高一上期中）Mywifepassedawaysevenandahalfyearsago,andIwentthroughahugedepression（消沉）,theworsttimeinmylife.Ievenwantedtoendmylife.Icontinuedtoworkasasmall－towndoctoratmymedicalclinicinKilauea,Hawaii.Mykidshadgonetoliveonthemainland,andIwasalone.Onafamilytrip,weturnedontheTVandsawthesecondplanecrashintotheWorldTradeCenter.Isaidtomykids，“I’mgoingtoAfghanistan.”InternationalMedicalCorpssentmetosetup20clinicsinsomeprovinceswherepeoplehadnohealthcare.Eventually,theclinicswereserving27，000patientsamonth.Ihadsuchasenseofaccomplishment,asenseofpurpose.Mydepressionwentcompletelyaway.
Igowhereverdisastersstrike:
Indonesiaafterthetsunami,Pakistanaftertheearthquake.IwasjustinKenya.Aftertheirpresidentialelection,atleastathousandpeoplewerekilledandhundredsofthousandswereforcedout.Wesetupmobileclinicsinanareawith19，000refugees（难民）．Measlesbrokeout,oneofthebiggestkillersofkidsinrefugeecamps,anditspreadlikewildfire.Waterandmedicalequipmentwerealsoproblems.
Whenmywifepassedaway,Ithoughtmylifewasdone.Butreally,itwasjustgettingstarted.Attheendofherlife,mywifefellintoacoma（昏迷）.Iheldherheadinmyhandsandtoldherofalltheplaceswewouldvisit,theexcitingadventureswewouldhave.Ithinkaboutthismomentmanytimesduringmy“adventures”.Ididnotknowthenhowprophetic（先知的）thosewordswouldbe.Sheiswithmestill.
【解题导语】 作者在本文中讲述了妻子去世后，自己非常消沉和沮丧，但后来去阿富汗帮助病人和需要的人们，获得了很大的成就感，心态变得积极了，经常回忆和妻子的生活，觉得妻子一直生活在身边。
1．Thefirstcountrywheretheauthorprovidedpeoplewithmedicalcareis________．
A．Pakistan B．Indonesia
C．KenyaD．Afghanistan
D 解析：
细节理解题。
根据文中第一段的Isaidtomykids，“I’mgoingtoAfghanistan.”和Eventually,theclinicswereserving27，000patientsamonth.可知答案。
2．Theunderlinedword“Measles”inParagraph2probablyrefersto“________”．
A．akindofpollutedwater
B．akindoffire
C．akindofmedicine
D．akindofdisease
D 解析：
推理判断题。
根据划线后的oneofthebiggestkillersofkidsinrefugeecamps,anditspreadlikewildfire可知，这是一种疾病爆发了，导致了严重后果。
故选D项。
3．Theauthorandhiswife________．
A．lovedeachotherverymuch
B．experiencedalotofexcitingadventures
C．livedonthemainland
D．wouldtraveltomanyplacestogether
A 解析：
推理判断题。
根据文中第一段的Mywifepassedawaysevenandahalfyearsago,andIwentthroughahugedepression（消沉）,theworsttimeinmylife.Ievenwantedtoendmylife.可知答案。
4．Fromthispassageweknowthattheauthor________．
A．gotoverhiswife’sdeath
B．wasafamousdoctor
C．wasalwaysindepression
D．experiencedmanydisasters
A 解析：
推理判断题。
根据文中第一段最后一句Mydepressionwentcompletelyaway.可知答案。
完形填空
Therearethreeimportantthingstobeconsideredwhenchoosingajob.
First,youhaveto__1__thatyouwillprobablybedoingthisjobformanyyears.Soyouneedtodecidewhetheritissomethingyouare__2__todoforalongperiodoftime.__3__，ifyoudon’tlikechildren,youshouldn’tchooseajobin__4__.Butifyoulovechildrenandare__5__enoughtobearoundthemalldaylong,thenbeingateacherisagoodchoice.
Thesecondimportantthingisthe__6__ofwork.Ifyou__7__toliveinSouthernUSA,youwillhavetochooseajobthatisofferedthere.Similarly,anice－waterfishingjobwouldnotbea（n）__8__choiceifyoudon’tlikecoldweather.__9__，whatcountries,citiesorstateswillyouhavetotravelto?
Areyouabletoliveintheseplaceswithoutproblems,suchasfoodsthatdon’t__10__youoranyotherkindofproblem?
Somejobsrequireyouto__11__，soyoushouldtakethesethingsintoconsiderationwhenchoosingtheright__12__．
__13__，theadvantagesyouwillreceiveareanotherimportantthingtobeconsidered.Needlesstosay,anyemployee（员工）isinneedofgood__14__.Andyoushouldbeclearabouttheinsurancepolicyofthecompanyyouwantto__15__．Thisisespecially__16__．
Alltheseabovethingsareofgreatimportance__17__youdecidetotakeanewjob.Iftheyarecarefullyconsideredduringthe__18__period,youwillprobablyhaveagreat__19__.Soitisnecessaryto__20__yourlongtermhappinessbasedonyourjob’splaceandadvantages.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。
作者论述了找工作时需要考虑的三个要素。
1．A.remember B．tell
C．doubtD．regret
A 解析：
在选择工作时，你要“记着（remember）”这份工作你可能会做很多年。
2．A.sorryB．tired
C．readyD．afraid
C 解析：
你得考虑好是不是已经“准备好（ready）”长时间从事这份工作了。
3．A.AtfirstB．Asusual
C．InfactD．Forexample
D 解析：
下文举的是一个例子，故填Forexample。
4．A.singingB．writing
C．actingD．teaching
D 解析：
由该空前的ifyoudon’tlikechildren及下文的beingateacher可知，如果你不喜欢孩子就不应该“教书（teaching）”。
5．A.luckyB．healthy
C．patientD．proud
C 解析：
如果你喜欢孩子，而且“有耐心的（patient）”和他们成天待在一起，那么当老师是个很好的选择。
6．A.artB．level
C．placeD．time
C 解析：
由下文的chooseajobthatisofferedthere可知，这里是说工作“地点（place）”。
7．A.refuseB．want
C．happenD．fail
B 解析：
如果你“想（want）”在美国南部生活，那么就应该在那里找一份工作。
8．A.goodB．natural
C．easyD．real
A 解析：
由该空后的ifyoudon’tlikecoldweather可知，如果你不喜欢寒冷的天气，那么冰下捕鱼这样的工作就不是一个“好的（good）”选择。
9．A.YetB．Instead
C．LaterD．Also
D 解析：
此处是表并列关系，故填Also。
10．A.agreewithB．playwith
C．staywithD．gowith
A 解析：
由该空前的problems可知，这里是说饭菜不“合（agreewith）”你的口味。
11．A.stayB．travel
C．sitD．stand
答案：
B
12．A.jobB．person
C．houseD．word
A 解析：
上文提到去异地时应考虑的一些问题，故下文意思是：
因为有些工作要求你去“出差（travel）”，所以在选择一份合适的“工作（job）”时，你得考虑上文提到的问题。
13．A.SlowlyB．Nearly
C．FinallyD．Recently
C 解析：
本段是文章最后一个分论点，故填Finally。
14．A.adviceB．pay
C．businessD．cation
B 解析：
任何员工都需要一份好“薪酬（pay）”。
15．A.createB．find
C．manageD．join
D 解析：
你应该搞清楚你想“加入（join）”的公司的保险政策。
16．A.importantB．difficult
C．excitingD．interesting
A 解析：
了解公司的保险政策是尤其“重要的（important）”。
17．A.thoughB．before
C．unlessD．until
B 解析：
以上所有这些问题在你决定接受一份新工作“之前（before）”都是很重要的。
18．A.testB．success
C．decisionD．practice
C 解析：
由上句的decide可知该空应填decision。
19．A.planB．future
C．dreamD．joy
B 解析：
如果这些问题都仔细考虑过了，你可能将会拥有一个美好的“未来（future）”。
20．A.turntoB．gothrough
C．putoffD．thinkabout
D 解析：
你有必要去“考虑（thinkabout）”长远的幸福。
B卷
阅读理解
A
（2018·盐城市南洋中学高一上期中）BearsandhumansoftenmeetinNationalParks.Althoughcampersandhikersarewarnednottofeedthebears,manypeopleignorethesewarningsandfeedthebeastsanyway.Whenbearsareusedtopeople’sfood,problemssoonarise.
Bearsliketoeatalargevarietyofthings,bothmeatandvegetables.Withouthumanassistance,bearslivenicelyonroots,twigs,leavesoftrees,insectsandsmallanimals.Withpeoplearound,thebears’tastesquicklyexpandtoincludesandwiches,hotdogs,hamburgers,andanythingelsetheycantempthumansintogivingup.
Bearsoftendevelopcleverstrategiesforgettingpeopletoletgooftheirf
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