英语浙江省杭州市学年第一学期五校联考试题.docx

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英语浙江省杭州市学年第一学期五校联考试题.docx

英语浙江省杭州市学年第一学期五校联考试题

浙江省杭州市2019学年第一学期五校联考

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷(选择题部分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.Tovisithisbrother.B.Tohavedinnerwithher.C.Towatchfilms.

2.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4o’clock.B.5o’clock.C.7o’clock.

3.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inacar.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.ShedoubtsTom’sabilitytorunthestation.

B.ShehopesTomcantakeoverthestation.

C.ShebelievesTomcanmanagethestationbetter.

5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’snotes?

A.Shelosthernotes.

B.Thenotesarenothers.

C.Someonehasborrowedhernotes.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6,7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afamousathleteandhisfans.

B.Thewoman’sunusualexperiencelastnight.

C.Howthewomansavedthelifeofafamouswriter.

7.WhatdidTomClancydointheend?

A.Hetookapicturewithhisreaders.

B.Hegaveautographstillmidnight.

C.Helefttherestaurantsecretly.

听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredidthespeakersfinallyagreetogofordinner?

A.Toacafeteria.B.ToMcDonald’s.C.ToKFC.

9.Whydidn’tthegirldrive?

A.Shewastooyoung.B.Shewasabittired.C.Shedidn’tknowtheway.

10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themotherisagoodcook.

B.Thegirllikesfriedchickenverymuch.

C.Thefatherwillgotofindtheseats.

听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.WhatkindofclothingdoesAmylikemost?

A.Fashionableclothes.B.Expensiveclothes.C.Comfortableclothes.

12.Whydoessheliketogoshoppingatthelocalmarket?

A.Shecanbuysecond-handclothesthere.

B.Shecanfindgoodandcheapthingsthere.

C.Sheenjoystalkingwithpeoplethere.

13.Whatdoesshethinkofsecond-handclothes?

A.Shelikeslookingatthembutneverbuysthem.

B.Shethinkstheyarerealbargains.

C.Sheseldomgoestothoseshops.

听第九段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Whycouldn’tMarkplaybasketballwiththeman?

A.Hehadtostudy.

B.Heneededtogooutwithhisgirlfriend.

C.Hedidn’tlikebasketballanymore.

15.WhatshouldMarkdoaccordingtotheman?

A.Behonestwithhim.

B.Spendmoretimestudying.

C.Endtherelationshipwithhisgirlfriend.

16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?

A.AskMarytotalktoMark.

B.EndthefriendshipwithMark.

C.TalkwithMark.

17.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMark’slies?

A.They’reharmless.

B.They’reharmfultofriendship.

C.Markmadeaseriousmistake.

听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.Whataresomeoftheproblemsbroughtaboutbyglobalwarming?

A.Thereductionofseawater.

B.Moreseriousearthquakes.

C.Animalandplantspeciesdisappearing.

19.Whatcanpeopledotoslowdownglobalwarming?

A.Usecleanenergy.

B.Controlpopulationgrowth.

C.Closedownfactories.

20.Whyisithardtogetgovernmentstopassnewlaws?

A.Theydon’tcareabouttheenvironment.

B.Theydon’twanttohurttheireconomies.

C.Theycan’tgettheirpeople’ssupport.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Twoblocks.Twovery,verylongblocksbeyondindeepdarkness.Itis1953,andIhavewalkedtheseblocksmanytimesonmywaytotheroomIrentoffcampus.Igetoffthebusafterleavingthelibraryatteno’clockintheeveningclutchingbooksinmyarms,withapursehangingfromastraponmyshoulder.

Mylandladyworksthenightshiftatthehospital,soatthishour,thehousewillbeasdarkandblankastheothersonthisstreet.Everythingisquietandclosed.Faraheadisastreetlight.Iamthinkingaboutapaperdueinafewdays.WhatthemeshouldIexplore?

Willtheprofessoradmireordismissit?

WhyarewereadingDreiser anyway?

Inoticeheadlightscomingtowardme.Acarisdrivingslowlydownthestreetontheotherside.Asitpasses,Iglanceatthedriver—male,blond.Ikeepwalking.Thecarslowsdownandstops.Ihearitsdoorslamshut.Afewsecondslater,Ihearfootstepsbehindme.Ikeepwalking;Idonotspeedup,becauseIdon’twanttocallattentiontomyself.Thewalkermaybegoingtoahousenearby,visitingafriend.Besides,whatwouldbethepointofhurrying,running?

Istillhavetogetmydoorkeyfrommypurse.WhenIreachmyhouse,Iwillhavetowalkupstairstotheporch,andfumbleinthedarkformykey.Thenhewillclimbthestepsbehindme,puthisrighthandovermymouth,knockmedownontheporchfloor,scatteringmybooksandthecontentsofmypurse.Thereisnoonetosee.Hewillholdmedownwithonehandsqueezingmythroat,searchmybodyforanyvaluableswiththeother,andsay,“Don’tfightme;don’tfight.”

Iamexhausted.ThesceneIhaveimaginedisdetailed,brutal,andunbearable.IcannotlivethroughwhatIexpect.

Istop.Iturnaroundandwaitforhim.IwaitandwaituntilhecatchesuptowhereIstand,withnothingtodefendmyselfbuttheurgencytoescapenotwhatmighthappenbutwhathasalreadyhappenedinmymind.

Hecomesclose,closer.Icanseehiseyes(orIthinkIcan).

“Willyoupleaseleavemealone.”Itisneitheraquestionnorascream.Myvoiceislow,conversational.NothingcanbeworsethanwhatIhaveimagined.

Hepauses.“I’mnotgoingtobotheryou,”hewhispers,thenturnsaroundandwalksbacktohiscar.

21.Whatisontheauthor’smindbeforeshenoticesthecar?

A.Thelongwayhome.B.Thedarkandblankstreet.

C.Herlandlady’sabsence.D.Thethemeofherpaper.

22.Theunderlinedword“fumble”isclosestto___________inmeaning.

A.reachB.searchC.findD.touch

23.Whydoestheauthorturnaroundandwaitfortheman?

A.Shetriestoescapewhathashappenedinhermind.

B.Shewantstoaskhimwhetherhewillleaveheralone.

C.Sheknowsshewillbesafeaftertalkingwithhim.

D.Sheissoterrifiedofwhatisgoingtohappenlater.

B

Ifyoudon’tknowaboutjackfruit,payattention,becauseyou’reabouttomeetyournewproteinsubstitute.

Takeawalkdowntheproduceaisleandyoumayspotalightgreen,oval-shaped,nubbyfruit.Whileeveryfruitisdistinctive,thisoneinparticularishardtoignore.Thejackfruit,whichisnativetoSoutheastAsia,partsofIndia,Jamaica,andSouthAmerica,isfastbecomingthelatestpopularmeatsubstituteinvegetarianmeals.Frompulled“pork”sandwichestodesserts,jackfruithasproventobeaversatile(多用的)plantthatbothmeateatersandnon-meateatersalikecanappreciate.Here’swhatyouneedtoknowaboutthistrendingtropicalfruit.

Jackfruitspackinalotofnutrition.They’rehighinprotein(with2.8gramspercupofslicedfruit,whichis5percentofyourdailyvalueforprotein),pluscalcium,vitamins,andcarbohydrates.They’realsorichinenergyanddietaryfiber,andfreefromsaturatedfats(饱和脂肪)orcholesterol(胆固醇).Insomeregions,jackfruitsareevenbeing usedto treatconditions suchashypertension,diabetes,diarrhea,tuberculosis,fever,andlivercirrhosis.

Andbecausethefruitissoeasytogrow—ajackfruittreecanproduce200jackfruitsayear—thereareeffortsbeingmaderightnowtoplantthemthroughouttheworldasawaytocombatfoodshortagesinThirdWorldcountries.

Atthemarket,youmayseetwoseeminglydifferenttypesofjackfruit,butit’sthesamefruit—onlyoneismatureandtheotherisyoung.Theyoungjackfruitissweetandcrunchy,andtheolderversionisusuallysofterandtasteslesssweet.

Unlikesomefruits,jackfruitsareentirelyedible.Theseedscanbeboiled,roasted,orgroundintoflour,dependingonthedishyou’remaking.Theflesh,whichlookslikeorange-yellowcolorbulbs,iswhatmakesthisfruitsoversatile.Itcanbemadeintoicecream,chips,jam,soup,candy,andmore.Youcansliceitintoafruitsaladoruseitinajamorjelly.

Ifyou’revegan,youknowthatitcanbeachallengetogetadequateprotein.Considerbuyingjackfruitstomeetyourdailyquotaforgoodhealth.

24.Whatmakesjackfruitthelatestpopularmeatsubstitute?

A.Itsversatility.B.Itsdistinctiveness.

B.Itsrichnessinfiber.D.Itsrichnessinprotein.

25.Whyisjackfruitquiteimportantinthefightagainstfoodshortages?

A.Becauseitpromiseshighoutputs.

B.Becauseitcanbemadeintovariousproducts.

C.Becauseitiseasytogrowthroughouttheworld.

D.Becausebothyoungandmaturejackfruitsaretasty.

26.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.ANewIngredientB.HereComesYourNutritionBank

C.MeetYourNewProteinReplacementD.AGoodDailyCompanion

C

ManyofyoumayhaveusedSiri,avoiceassistantofUStechcompanyApple.Youonlyhavetosay“heySiri”anditwillanswertoyourcommand.However,wemaybesacrificingourprivacytoenjoythisconvenience.

AccordingtoarecentreportbytheGuardian,Siricanbeaccidentallytriggeredandstartrecordingprivateconversations,suchasdiscussionsbetweendoctorsandpatients.Someoftheserecordingsarethengiventoworkersoutsidethecompanytoreview.

AppleclaimedthedatawasusedtohelpSiriimprove,butuserswerenotinformedofthismeasureinthefirstplace.

Apple’sSiriisnottheonlyvoiceassistanttocomeunderfire.

In2018,Alexa,avoiceassistantdevelopedbyUStechcompanyAmazon,recordedaprivateconversationbetweenacoupleandsentittoastrangerwithouttheirpermission.

Theseissuesdeepenedconcernsthattechcompaniesareinfringingusers’rightsofprivacy.

Manypeoplehavelongfearedthattechcompaniesarelisteningandcollectingdatafromprivateconversations,repo

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