新课标版高考英语一轮复习必修模块5Unit13People题型组合训练七A北师大版.docx

新课标版高考英语一轮复习必修模块5Unit13People题型组合训练七A北师大版.docx

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新课标版高考英语一轮复习必修模块5Unit13People题型组合训练七A北师大版

题型组合训练七（A）

阅读理解

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

（2018湖南师大附中一模）

Ifyouhavealongholidaytospend,wherecanyougo?

HerearefourwonderfulhotelsandcampsitesinEurope.

EkiesAllSensesResort,Chalkidiki,Greece

Thiscouldbetheperfectretreatforstressedparentswhoneedspoiling.Forastart,it’sinlovelyGreece,butthere’snoneedtotakeaferry,asit’sonthemainland.Withajuicebarbesidethe（heated）pool,theopen-airspa,calmbeaches,restaurantsormealsondemand,andsecretbaystoexplorebyboat,itmakesforasuper-relaxingbreak.

·Doublesfrom

88anight,juniorsuite（sleeps4）from

138anight,familysuite（sleeps6）from

272（B&B）,openlateApril—October,i-

CasaVicentina,Algarve,Portugal

Foraback-to-naturefeel,family-runCasaVicentinaintheAlgarveisperfect.Builtwithecologicalmaterials,it’sinaprotectedparkareaonanaturallake.Breakfastisaplentifulbuffetandbikesaresuppliedfreeofchargesoyoucangotothebeach,cafesandrestaurants.Accommodationisinbrightlydecoratedroomsorlargersuitescompletewithsmallkitchens.

·Roomsfrom

75（B&B）,

FairyChimneyInn,Cappadocia,Turkey

OlderkidswilllovethefairytalelandscapeofCappadociaandtheexcitementofstayinginacavehotel.TheFairyChimneyInnusedtobepartofacavemonastery（修道院）.Itsroomsarebeautifulandhomely,withtraditionaldecorationsandtheoccasionalreminderofthemodernworld.Allroomshavecourtyardsoverlookingtheextraordinarylandscape.

·Roomsfrom

55（B&B）,plus11perchild,

CasaSanGabriel,Umbria,Italy

CasaSanGabrielisasmallhilltopfarmwherethreeself-cateringcottagesshareaswimmingpool,playgroundandbarbecue.There’saddedexcitementforyoungguestsinthefamilyofalpacas（羊驼）keptonsite.Thereareseveralwater,wildlifeandactivityparksnearby,andslightlyfurtherafieldaPinocchiothemepark.

·AweekatⅡFienilecottage（sleeps4—6）costsfrom

650,B&B（lowseasononly）from

95,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

1.IntheEkiesAllSensesResort,youcanenjoy　　　. 

A.aferryjourneyB.anopen-airspa

C.livingintreehousesD.dancingintheplayground

2.Whichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyabreakfastbuffet?

A.EkiesAllSensesResort.B.CasaVicentina.

C.FairyChimneyInn.D.CasaSanGabriel.

3.Ifyouwanttoseesomewildlifeonholiday,whichwebsiteshouldyouclick?

A.i-B

CD

答案　

[语篇解读]　本文介绍了欧洲四个极好的旅馆和露营营地。

1.B　细节理解题。

根据EkiesAllSensesResort,Chalkidiki,Greece中的Withajuicebarbesidethe（heated）pool,theopen-airspa,calmbeaches,restaurantsormealsondemand,andsecretbaystoexplorebyboat,itmakesforasuper-relaxingbreak.可知在EkiesAllSensesResort,你可以享受露天温泉浴场。

故选B项。

2.B　细节理解题。

根据CasaVicentina,Algarve,Portugal中的Breakfastisaplentifulbuffetandbikesaresuppliedfreeofchargesoyoucangotothebeach,cafesandrestaurants.可知如果你想要享用自助早餐,可以选择CasaVicentina。

故选B项。

3.D　细节理解题。

根据CasaSanGabriel,Umbria,Italy中的Thereareseveralwater,wildlifeandactivityparksnearby,andslightlyfurtherafieldaPinocchiothemepark.可知,如果你想在假期看一些野生动植物,你应该点击网址。

故选D项。

B

　　MywifeandIownedtwodogsthatwehadownedbeforewemetandbroughtintothemarriage.HerdogwasapitbullnamedZack,andhehatedme.Whenourdaughterwasborn,Iwasworriedthatthepitbullwouldbedangeroustobearoundouryoungdaughter.Iwarnedmywifethatthedogwouldhavetogoatthefirstsignoftrouble.Isaid,“Ifhenips（啃咬）atthebaby,he’dgo.”

Webroughtourdaughterhomeinacarseat,andbothdogssniffed（嗅）andlickedher,tailswagging.IhadtopullZackawayfromherbecausehewouldn’tstoplickingher.Zackimmediatelybecamemydaughter’sprotector,andwhenshewaslyingonablanketonthefloor,healwayshadtohaveonefootontheblanket.

Zacklovedmydaughterextremely,andwhenshebecamealittleolderhealwayswalkedhertobed,andthensleptonthebedwithher.Hesomehowknewwheneveritwastimetogoupstairs,andhewouldwaitatthebottomofthestairsforher,andthenfollowheruptobed.

Zackwaspoisonedbysomeneighborkids,andwehadoneoftheworstdaysofourlives.Watchingmydaughtersaygoodbyetohimashelaystillonthekitchenfloor,mywifeandIwerebothsobbing.

At8:

00thatnight,mydaughterwalkedtothestairstogotobed.Atthatmoment,allthreeofusrealizedwhatwasabouttohappen.Mydaughterlookedathermotherandmewithalookofhorrorandpanic.Itwasatthatmomentthatmydog,Sam,whichlovedmydaughterdearly,stoodup,walkedovertoher,andnudgedherwithhishead.Heputhisfootonthestairs,andlookedupather.Theywalkeduptobed,withmydaughterholdinghisnecktightly.

Forthenextsixyears,untilhedied,Samwaitedforherbythestairseachnight.

4.WhydidtheauthorpullZackawayfromhisdaughter?

A.BecauseZackkeptlickinghisdaughter.

B.BecauseZackhatedhisdaughter.

C.Becausehisdaughterwassensitivetodogs.

D.Becausehisdaughterwasafraidofdogs.

5.AfterthedeathofthedogZack,thedaughter　　　. 

A.feltveryhorrifiedandsad

B.wantedtobuyanotherdog

C.askedherparentstosleepwithher

D.askedtostaywiththeotherdog

6.Theunderlinedword“nudged”inParagraph5canbereplacedby“　　　”. 

A.liftedB.licked

C.pushedD.pulled

7.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dogscanbeman’sbestfriends.

B.It’sanaturalthingthatchildrenlikedogs.

C.Parentsshouldprotecttheirchildrenfromdogs.

D.Dogssometimesmaycausetroublefortheirowners.

答案　

[语篇解读]　这篇文章主要讲了作者的女儿在两只小狗的呵护下长大,两只小狗保护作者的女儿到生命的最后一刻。

4.A　细节理解题。

由第二段中的IhadtopullZackawayfromherbecausehewouldn’tstoplickingher.可知作者把Zack从他女儿身边拉开是因为Zack一直舔他的女儿,故选A项。

5.A　细节理解题。

由倒数第二段中的Mydaughterlookedathermotherandmewithalookofhorrorandpanic.可知在小狗Zack死后,作者的女儿感到恐慌和悲伤。

故选A项。

6.C　词义猜测题。

由倒数第二段中的Heputhisfootonthestairs,andlookedupather.可知小狗用它的头推她,所以“nudged”意思是推,选C。

7.A　主旨大意题。

这篇文章主要讲了作者的女儿在两只小狗的呵护下长大,两只狗狗保护作者的女儿到生命的最后一刻,所以这篇文章的主题思想是狗是人类最好的朋友。

故选A项。

C

（2018湖南师大附中一模）

HalfanhourintoacookingcompetitionatGreenStreetAcademy,TyanaGivens,15,dippedaplasticspoonintoapotwithtomatoes,bellpeppers,onions,garlicandmushroomsoveraburnerinascienceclassroom.Sheandtwootherstudents,KalimahBallandMayaSmith,weremakingmeatsauce.

Thegirlshadspentthepastfiveweekslearninghowtogrowtheirownproduceusingfoodcomputers—tabletopgreenhousescontrolledbycomputerprograms—atGreenStreetAcademy,acharterschoolinBaltimore.Thecourse,whichweavedlessonstogetheronprogramming,foodsystemsandagriculture,endedwithan“IronChef-style”cookingcontest.

WiththehelpofinstructorMelanieShimano,thegirlsfinishedtheircontestsuccessfullyusingthefoodtheyplantedinthetabletopgreenhouses.Thetabletopgreenhousescancontroltemperature,lightandwaterinsideusingthecomputercodethatthestudentswrotebythemselves.Shimano,a26-year-oldentrepreneur,piloted（试行）thecourseaspartofGreenStreetAcademy’sjuniorbiotechnologyclassinthespringandwillexpandtheprogramtootherschoolsinthefall.

“Technologyisnotsomethingthatalotofteachershavealotofresourcesforallthetime,butit’ssomethingthat’snotdifficulttodowitharelativelylowamountoffunding,”Shimanosaid.“Baltimoreisacenterforstart-upsandfood,sokindoffosteringthatcultureofbeingintotechnologyanddesignandseeingallthepiecesfittogetherisreallycool.”

WhilehercourseisuniquetoBaltimore,it’spartofabroaderprogrambornattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology’sMediaLabcalledtheOpenAgricultureInitiative,orOpenAg,whichaimstocreateinventive,sustainablefoodsystemsthroughopen-sourcetechnology.Inadditionto10full-timestaffandresearchers,OpenAgisprimarilyanonlinecommunityofabout1,400educators,growers,chefsandretailersin47countries,accordingtoHildrethEngland,OpenAg’sassistantdirector.

“Theinterestlevelacrosstheboardgenerallycomesfromfolkswhoareconcernedaboutfoodsystemsandconcernedabouttheenvironment,andit’susuallyacombinationofthetwo,”Englandsaid.

8.What’sspecialaboutthecoursetakenbyTyanaGivens?

A.It’sacookingcourse.

B.Itinvolvesseveralsubjects.

C.Itisintendedforacontest.

D.Itiscontrolledbytabletopgreenhouses.

9.Whydidthestudentshavetowritecomputercodestogrowfood?

A.Towinacookingcontest.

B.Tofinishtheirhomework.

C.Tocreateagreenhouse.

D.Tocontrolthegrowingconditions.

10.What’sShimano’sopinionabouttechnologyeducation?

A.Itcallsofteacherswithmanyresources.

B.Itcallsforalotofmoney.

C.Itissupposedtocombineskillstogether.

D.Itcanonlybecarriedoutinbigcities.

11.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheOpenAgricultureInitiative?

A.Itisparticipatedbyfull-timeMITresearchersaswellaspeoplefromdifferentwalksoflife.

B.Itwillhelpcreateabettereducationsystem.

C.ItonlycoverstheUSA.

D.Itfocusesonfoodandcateringindustry.

答案　

[语篇解读]　本文介绍了一门把多种学科混合在一起的课程。

8.B　推理判断题。

根据第二段中Thecourse,whichweavedlessonstogetheronprogramming,foodsystemsandagriculture,endedwithan“IronChef-style”cookingcontest.可知,TyanaGivens上的课程的特别之处在于它涉及好几个科目。

故选B项。

9.D　细节理解题。

根据第三段中Thetabletopgreenhousescancontroltemperature,lightandwaterinsideusingthecomputercodethatthestudentswrotebythemselves.可知学生们编写计算机代码是为了控制温室的条件。

故选D项。

10.C　细节理解题。

根据倒数第三段中“Baltimoreisacenterforstart-upsandfood,sokindoffosteringthatcultureofbeinginto