黑龙江省中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx

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黑龙江省中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx

黑龙江省中考英语模拟试题与答案

2018年黑龙江省中考英语模拟试题与答案

(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共75分)

一、听力部分(25分)(材料附后)

第一节:

听小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

(每题1分,共5分)

1.WhichcountrywouldLindaliketovisit?

A.England.B.CanadaC.France

2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.RainyB.SunnyC.Snowy

3.HowdidJimgotoschoolthismorning?

A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybus

4.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4:

00B.4:

10C.4:

20

5.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?

A.InabankB.InalibraryC.Inastation

第二节:

听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。

(每题两分,共10分)

听下面一段较长的对话回答第6-7两个小题。

6.WhyisKimangrywithhissister?

A.Shedidn’tgivebackhismagazines.

B.Shetookhismagazineswithouthispermission.

C.Hehadafightwithhissister.

7.What’sLucy’sadvice?

A.Askhissi

stertoreturnhismagazines.

B.Saysorrytohissister.

C.Forgetaboutit.

听第二段较长对话,回答第8—10小题。

8.HowsoonisJackleavingjuniorhighschool?

A.Inhalfamonth.B.Inhalfaweek.C.Inhalfayear.

9.WhatdoesJackwanttodointhefuture?

A.Tobeateacher.B.TobeascientistC.Tobeanastronaut.

10.Whyaretheyhavingapartythisweekend?

A.TocelebrateMissChen’sbirthday.

B.TocelebrateJack’sbirthday.

C.Tocelebratetheendofjuniorhighschool.

第三节:

听独白,回答问题。

(每题两分,共10分)

11.Whatwastheweatherlikethatnight?

A.Itwaswet.B.Itwaswindy.C.Itwascloudy.

12.WherewasMissWhitegoing?

A.Shewasgoinghome.

B.Shewasgoingtoheroffice.

C.Shewasgoingtoherfriend’shouse.

13.WhywasMissWhiteafraid?

A.Becauseitwasdark.

B.Becauseshecouldn’tseetheroadsign.

C.Becauseitwasrainingandthetrafficwasbad.

14.WhatwasMissWhite’sfirstthingtodo?

A.Turningontheradio.

B.Startingtodriveslowly.

C.Goingtoahotel.

15.WhichwasMissWhite’sbestidea?

A.Thefirstthing.B.thesecondthing.C.thethirdthing.

二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

16.-CanIuseyourpen?

______isbroken.

-Sure.

A.HersB.HisC.MineD.Ours

17.-Whatdoesyourfatherdo?

-Heisadoctorandheworks______ahospital.

A.onB.inC.ofD.to

18.Iwaslateforschooltoday______Ididn’tcatchtheearlybus.

A.becauseB.soC.butD.then

19.-______wereyouborn?

-InShandong.

A.WhenB.WhichC.WhatD.Where

20.-Who’s______inyourclass?

-John,ofcourse.

A.thetallestB.tallestC.tallerD.tall

21.Myparents______whenIgothomeyesterday.

A.cookedB.cooksC.werecookingD.arecooking

22.Mary’sfather______hertoschooleveryday.

A.willdriveB.driveC.droveD.drive

s

23.Thestudents______theclassroom,soit’stidyandcleannow.

A.cleanB.havecleanedC.willcleanD.cleans

24.Anoldman______tohospitalaftertheaccidentyesterday.

A.sentB.sendC.wassentD.issent

25.-DOyouknow______forGuangzhounextweek?

-NextWednesday.

A.whentheywillleaveB.whenwilltheyleave

C.whentheyleaveD.whendotheyleave

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Astudentcametoateacherandaskedhim,“Teacher,howmanyfriendsapersonshouldhave—oneoralot?

”“Everythingisverysimple,”theteacheranswered,“26methatredapplefromthehighestbranch.”Thestudentlookedupandanswered,“27it'stoohightopickit.Teacher!

Ireallycan'treachit.”“Askafriend.Maybeheorshecanhelpyou,”Theteacheranswered.Thusthestudentcalledanother28andstooduponhisshoulders.

“Istillcan'treachit,teacher,”saidthe29student.“Don'tyouhavemore30?

”theteachersmiled.Thestudentaskedmorefriendswhostarted31oneachother'sshouldersandbacks.Bydoingthis,theytriedto32alivepyramid(金字塔).Buttheapplewastoohigh,thepyramidcrumbled(瓦解)andthestudentwasn'tabletopickthehighestapple.

Thentheteachercalled33back.“Sodoyouunderstandhowmanyfriendsapersonneeds?

”“Yes,Ido,teacher,”thestudentsaid,“morefriendstogethercansolvebigproblems.”“Yes,”theteacheranswered,nodding34agreement,“Ofcourseyouneedalotoffriends,butamongthem,atleastoneshouldbe35.Thispersonisabletocomeupwithabetteridea,likebringingaladder(梯子)!

26.A.pickB.pullC.hangD.make

27.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

28.A.visitorB.playerC.studentD.worker

29.A.happyB.gladC.surprisedD.disappointed

30.A.friendsB.parentsC.cousinsD.relatives

31.A.liftingupB.standingupC.lookingupD.puttingup

32.A.tellB.buildC.findD.keep

33.A.heB.herC.theyD.him

34.A.ofB.atC.onD.in

35.A.smartB.seriousC.outgoingD.brave

四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)

阅读A、B、C、D三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

HappinessShoppingCoupons(购物券)

SixHoursFreeparking:

Ifyouspend$100ormoreinourstoresyouwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Takethiscoupontothecustomerservicedeskonlevel4.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.

Wina$100CDCollection:

Winyourchoiceof$100worthofCDsfromJBMusicStore.JustbuyanytwoCDsandyournamewillgointothecompetition.Selectyourownprizefromourwidevarietyofrock,pop,jazz,andclassicalmusic.

BuyOne,GetOneFree:

BuyoneshirtortieatDaniel’sMenswear,andgetanothershirtortieofthesamevaluefree.

10%Off:

ShowthiscouponatTheBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybooksyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren’sbooks,novels,travelguides,andscienceworks.

FreeSoftDrink:

Buyanymealforatleast$6atMike’sCafé,andreceiveafreesoftdrink.WeservethebestfoodintheShoppingCenter.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.

Half-priceMovieTickets:

BuyanyfullpricemovieticketonTuesdaysorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesarehere,showinginoneofourfivecinemasatHappinessShoppingCenter.

36.Whataretheseadsfor?

A.Placetogoonvacation.B.Productsyoucanorderonline.

C.Specialoffersatashoppingcenter.D.Thingsonsaleinabigstore.

37.Ifyouspend$100ormore,______________.

A.youcanreceivea6-hourparkingticketB.youcangetafreeshirtortie

C.youcanenteramusiccompetitionD.afreebookwillbelongtoyou

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheads?

A.Toparkattheshoppingcenter,youneedtobuysomestamps.

B.IfyoubuytwoCDs,youwillbesuretogetanotherCDforfreeatJB.

C.Onepersoncanbuy2ticketsforthepriceofoneinanycinema.

D.AtMike’sCafé,peoplecangetafreedrinkafterspending$6.

B

Yourbodyisspecial﹣notwopeopleintheworldarealike,Althoughyouaredifferentfromeveryoneelse,youhaveexactlythesamebodypartsasthepeoplearoundyou,doingdifferentjobsthatkeepallofusalive.

Whatisinsidemyhead?

Yourheadhousesthemostvaluablepartofyourbody﹣yourbrain.Asyouarereading,youreyessendpicturestoyourbrainwhichmakesmeaningfromwhatyousee.Yourbrainhelpsyoutorememberandthink,andmakessureyourbodyisdoingwhatitshould.

Whatismyskin(皮肤)for?

Yourskincoversyourbody.Inmostpartsofyourbody,theskinisjustasthickashalfacentimeter.Ifyouhaveyourskincut,itwillhaveaquickcureandstopvirusesfromg

ettingintoyourbody.Yourskinalsohelpsyoufeeltheheatandcoldnessoftheenvironmenta

roundyou.Hairgrowsfrominsidetheskin.

Whenyoufeelhot,extraheatcomesoutthroughyourskin.Asaresult,yourbodytemperaturedrops.

HowdoImove?

Muscles(肌肉)arefoundinmostpartsofyourbody.Theyworkwithyourbonestohelpyoumove﹣wheneveryoucryorsmile,eatorspeak,walkordance,etc.

WhydoIbreathe?

Yourbodyneedstotakeinoxygenfromtheairandgiveouttheunwantedcarbondioxideinthebody.

Whenyoubreathe,aircomesthroughyournoseandmouthintoyourlungs(肺)whereoxygenflowstodifferentpartsofyourbody.

Whatmakesmesneeze?

Whendustorastrongsmellgetsintoyournose,yousneeze.Thisisthewayyourbodycleansupthedustinyournose.Yourlungspushouttheairandtrytoclearyournose.

Whatdoesmyheartdo?

Yourheartisaveryspecialmuscle.Itisslightlybiggerthanyourfist(拳头)andgrowsbiggerasyoudo.Ifyouplaceyourhandonyourheart,youwillfeelyourheartbeatingwhichforcesbloodtomovearoundyourbody.

39.Theunderlinedword“houses”inthepassageprobablymeans  .

A.locksB.storesC.createsD.builds

40.Whatisthetruefactaboutyourbody?

  

A.Ourheartisthesamesizefrombirth.

B.Wetakeincarbondioxidetostayalive.

C.Ourmusclesstopworkingwhenwenod.

D.Sneezingisawaytoclearournose.

41.Ifyouhavenoskincoveringyourbody,whatwouldhappen?

  

A.Extraheatcanonlystayinsideourbody.

B.Virusescan’tgetintoourbodyeasily.

C.Wecan’tfeelthechangesintemperature.

D.Ourbodycanbeguardedbyourhair.

42.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

  

A.HowYourBodyWorks.B.WhatYourBodyNeeds.

C.WhyYourBodyGrows.D.WhenYourBodyMoves.

C

InnorthernChinaduringspring,bigsandstormoftenmaketroubleforpeople.Sandstormsusuallyhappeninspring.Theyhavehappenedinmorethan10provincesinnorthernChinathisyear.PeopleinsouthernChinadon’thavetoworryaboutthiskindofbadweather.MostofthesandcomesfromthenorthofChina.InnorthernChina,lotsofplaceshavefewtreesanddon’tgetmuchrain.Whentherearen’tmanytrees,thegroundcan’tkeepenoughwa

ter.Overtheyears,thegrounddriesupandturnstosand.Whenspringcomesandtheicemelts,thegroundbecomesloose.Strongwindstaketheloosesandinto

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