精选综合教程3第二版戴炜栋主编资料.docx
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精选综合教程3第二版戴炜栋主编资料
新世纪英语综合教程3第二版
Unit1freshstart
Textcomprehension
I.A
IV.1.IplannedtobeobservantandsilentsothatnobodywouldnoticethatIwasafreshman.
2.Forthreedays,Iateamixtureofjunkfoodbymyself.Igotthefoodfromamachineplacedoutsidemydormasiftomeetmyneeds.
3.Itdidn’tmatterwhetheryouwerewidelylikedornot;youdidnothavetofollowotherpeoplesoastobeacceptedbyeverybodyelse.
Vocabulary
I.1.Ihadjustthefeelingofanewcomertocollegewithoutthestrengthonlyanexperiencedstudentmightpossess.
2.Myapparentconfidence
3.Somefoodtoappeasemyhunger
4.Goingwiththetideofthemajoritywasnolongercrucialtoyoursuccessincollege
5.Foolishandglaringmistakes
II.Distress;clutched;pose;sneaked;preoccupation;shackles;curse;deliberation
III.Assure;discretion;relaxation;humiliate;strategy;embarrassment;maneuverable;maturity
IV.Livedupto;headedfor;seekout;hasbrokenout;gropefor;trying…on;gooutto;tippedoff
V.1.vague/indistinct;2.carefully/meticulously;3.self-restraint/self-control;4.clever/intelligent/sensible;5.manner/behaviour;6.excited/agitated;7.sneak;8.mature/sophisticated
VI.Becamepopular;respect;keepup;leadto;understand;found;use;start
Grammar
II.
1.Mydecisiontoresignwaswise.
2.Theirreadinesstoacceptthepeaceagreementreallysurprisedthediplomaticworld.
3.Mydeterminationtopassthetesthelpedme.
4.Herfailuretogetintocollegedisappointedherparents.
5.Mywillingnesstocooperatewasappreciated.
6.Hisrefusaltohelpsurprisedme.
7.Theproposalthatweshouldimportmoreequipmentistobediscussedatthemeeting.
8.Whocanhavetoldyouthatpuzzlesme.
IIIDBCC;ABDB;
IV.1.IspenttheafternoonseekingouteachofmyclassroomssothatIcouldmakeaperfectlytimedentrancebeforeeachlecture.
2.Heworeglassedandafalsebeardsothatnobodywouldrecognizehim.
3.ThestrangerspokeveryslowlysothatIcouldunderstandwhathesaid.
4.Shelockedthedoorsothatshewouldn’tbedisturbed.
5.Johnwhisperedsothatotherscouldn’thearhim.
6.Pleasearriveearlysothatwecanstartthemeetingontime.
7.Johnhasboughtabicyclesothathemaysavemoneyonbustravel.
8.Thelecturershowedsomeslidessothathemightillustratedhispoint.
V.1.although/though;
2.yet;
3.however/though;
4.however/nevertheless/though;
5.although/though;still/nevertheless;
6.despite/inspiteof;
7.although/though;
8.however;
9.however;
10despite/inspiteof;
Translation
I.1.无论我多么想让自己变成熟，但是我依然能感觉到自己的孩子气
2.新生手册建议我们坐在靠前面的位子,目的是在教授面前表现得聪明和热情
3.整整3天，我独自品尝着耻辱和颜面尽失的滋味，吃着房外颇具战略安置的垃圾食品机提供的大杂烩。
4.我在大学时的快乐情节就是设法让天真愚蠢的新生出糗.
II.
1.Itdistressedmeagreatdealtohearthenewsthathehadsufferedrepeatedfailures.
2.Heassumedanairofcheerfulness,eventhoughhelostfavorwithhisboss.
3.Gullivermetwithextraordinaryadventuresandsawastrangeassortmentofpeople.
4.Hewillbefuriouswithyouifyourepeatthesamemistake.
5.Wewereallgreatlydrawnbyhisfrankviews,humorouswordsandgenialmanner.
6.Afterthethunderousapplausediedown,theNobelPrizewinnerbeganhisspeech.
7.Heisgiftedwithasortofinsightandforesight,soherarelyrunswiththecrowed.
8.Ifeelrealitiesareafterallveryharsh,soonecanhardlyliveupentirelytohisideals.
III.我上大学的头几天颇为难忘。
爸妈驾车离开，将我独自留在校园里，我手足无措。
不管如何努力装成熟，我就是摆脱不了大一新生的感觉。
我花了好几个小时，搞清了我选修课程所在地各个教室。
第二天早上，我坐在教室的前排，打开美国文学选集，抖擞精神准备听课。
但老师却说“欢迎选修生物课”，我意识到自己坐错了教室。
我用铁一样的意志，摆出了一副生物专业学生的姿态，一直坚持到讲座结束。
下课以后，我感到我的胃需要加点营养，于是匆匆赶往自助餐厅。
但不幸的是，当我端着餐盘朝桌子走去时，脚底一滑，盘子翻倒，我失去了平衡，扑倒在地。
好几天，我倍感羞辱。
过后，我渐渐地意识到自己把这种微不足道的小事看得过重了。
在大学里，重要的是做自然的“我”，发现真正的“我”，而不是试图把一切做得尽善尽美。
Unit2acompanyman
Textcomprehension
B
II.TTFFF
IV.1.Hehaddedicatedallhistimetoworkandhadnohobbyatallexceptthatheplayedagolfgameonceamonthwhichcan’tbetakenasahobbyanyway.
2.Theirdaughtersaidthatwhentheywerestillsmallherfatherhadbecomeacompanymanandhermotherhadgivenupeveryattempttokeephimathome.
Vocabulary
I.1.diedfromself-motivatedoverwork;
2.mostlikely,thehighestpositioninthecompany;
3.withnospecificskillswantedbyemployers;
4.tryingtodiscoverfactsabouthisfather;
5.apersonsuitedbynatureforheart-attack
II.1.Survived;
2.grabs;
3.discreetly;
4.deceased;obituary;
5.conceivably;
6.board;
7.classics;
8.executives
Ⅲ.windowed;nerves;precisionist;competitiveness;execution;presided;marital;accompanied
Ⅳ.diedof;stayup;caresfor;straightenedout;pickedout;givenup;grabbedat;consideredfor
Ⅴ.1.exactly;2.immediately;3.slacker,idler,loafer;4.outlived;5.disconcerted,obashed;6.living;7.underweight,slim;8.queue
VI.disappointed;wait;firmlydemanded;read;meant;enteredcheerfully;intensifiesgradually;becameextinct
Grammer
I.1.havebeenplaying/haveplayed;
2.hasbeenputting/hasput;
3.havepulled;
4.havebeenwaiting;
5.havepicked;havegrown/havebeengrowing;
6.hasbeengetting/hasgot;hasbeenrising/hasrisen;hascome;
7.hasbeen;hasbeenlooking;hasn’tfound;
8.hasfailed;hasgot;
II ＡＢＢＢ； ＡＡＢＡ；
III.A:
havebeenwaitingfor;haveyoubeendoing;B:
havebeenshopping;havebought;
A:
met;waswaiting;B:
speaks;
A:
hashebeenlearning;A:
didyousay;
Ｂ：
hasbeenstudying,was;Ｂ：
haveyougone;
A:
aresaying;Ｂ：
isn’t,havebeenwalking;
IV.1-4hasbroken;hasbeenwinning;√;hasjoined;
5-8haveknown;√;waslooking;havebeenwaiting;
V.Evenso;yet;however;nevertheless;forexample;incontrast;however;also
Translation
I.1.如果你不把每月打次高尔夫算作业余爱好的话，他就没有什么工作以外的“业余爱好”可言了。
2.“这些年来他不在身边”，她一定早已放弃了曾经有过的对丈夫的深深牵挂。
3.就是她，还想方设法把父亲从工作中“抓”出来，让父亲疼爱自己，待在家里。
4.在葬礼上，60岁的公司总裁对48岁的寡妇说，他那51岁的亡夫对公司来说非常重要，人们将怀念他，他将是难以取代的。
II.1.Myimmediatebossisatypicalworkaholic,forheworksforovertenhourseachdayalltheyearround.
2.Theprincipalattachesmuchimportancetoextracurricularactivitiesandhebelievesthattheywillhelptocultivatestudents’tremendousinterestintheexternalworld.
3.Healwaysgrabsashower,asandwichandthenataxitogotoworkeveryMondaymorning.
4.Sinceyouarelearningthecompany,youshouldstraightenouttheaccountswithintheweek.
5.HeoftenstaysuplateatnightinordertofinishwritinghisPh.Ddissertationontime.
6.Nothingcanreplacetheprofoundestloveinone’sheartofhearts.
7.Heisconsideredanaturalforthepostofthepresident,forhehasbeenanexcellentvice-presidentforalmosttenyears.
8.Heisjusttoocommontobepickedoutfromthecrowed.
III.他是个经典人物，因为他是工作累死的。
他们都相信，假如他能多活5年的话，将自然被提拔为第一把手。
他一直被誉为同事们的典范。
他一周工作6天，一天工作10多个小时。
他的兴趣只限于工作。
当然，他偶尔锻炼一下，以保持身体健康。
他将任何形式的娱乐活动都视作浪费时间。
他太忙了，没有时间和孩子们待在一起，结果跟孩子们有点疏远了，至少他的孩子们是这么想的。
然而，他对公司来说却十分重要，公司里每个人都爱他，甚至崇拜他，因为在他们眼里，他几乎完美。
但是，谁来帮助这孤儿寡母收拾他去世后的残局呢？
Exerciseforintegratedskills
II.Hours;while;less;from;explain;by;late;difference;policies;taking
Unit3outofstep
Textcomprehension
A
TTFT
IV.1.Peopleintheunitedstatestendtodriveforeverypurpose,somuchthattheyhaveforgottenthattheystillhavelegsandaboutwhattheirlegscando.
2.IadmittedthatIhaveneverrealizedhowpoorlyequippedourbodiesareinthisrespect.
3.…maybeIwastheonlyonewhohadeverattemptedtocrossthatintersectiononfoot.
Vocabulary
I.1.pleasant/comfortable;practically
2.verylong;（placeof）physicalexercises
3.wasmadetorealizethis
4.decidednottohavecoffeeandinsteadtogo（tothebookstore）
5.heldinmind
II.1.Negotiated;
2.debonair;
3.dodging;
4.notion;
pact;
6.contortion;
7.thrive;
8.undertaking
III.1.disagreeable;
2.eccentricity;
3.acquainted;
4.ridicule;
5.triumphal;
6.deficiencies;
7.woefully;
8.contorted
IV.1.Goingabout;
2.goingthrough;
3.popsout;
4.paceoff;
5.pulledup;
6.dugout;
7.strollupto;
8.habituatedto
Ⅴ.1.bustling/exciting;
2.old/time-honored;
3.depressed/downhearted/low-spirited;
4.absurd/ridiculous;
5indifferent/unconcerned;
6.infuriating/irritating;
7.failure/defeat;
8.again
VI.1.Encountered;
2.cause;
3.agreedto;
4.limitedto;
5.idlingabout;
6.reliedon;
7.tolerate;
8.deserted/abandoned
Grammar
I.1.hadbeentalking;
2.hadbeenworking;
3.hadworked;
4.hadbeenapplying;
5.hadbroken;
6.hadbeenstanding;
7.hadswallowed;
8.hadbeen;
II.1.hasbeenempty;
2.hadbeenworkingforthecompany;
3.hadbeenwaitingformeforhalfanhour;
4.hadhadlunch;
5.hadleft;
6.hasbeenliving;
7.hadrepairedtheengine;
8.hadtold;
IIIhadseen;returned;didn’thave;didn’thave;had;done;was;didn’thave;did;left;had;was;decided;picked;went;slammed;felt;hadreminded;hadsearched;found;remembered;were;
IV.will;shall;should;would;will;shall;should;should;would;would;
V1.nowadays;2.agesago;3.lately;just;4.soon;afteralongtime;5.immediately;eventually;6.once;7.recently;8.forweeks
Translation
I.1.我几乎每天都步行到邮局或图书馆或书店，心情特别不错的时候，路过咖啡馆会进去喝一杯卡布奇诺。
2.为了避免走路，我们愿意承受反常的扭曲之苦。
3.我肯定，他会慢跑很长的距离，会打壁球，会进行各种有益健康的运动，但我同样也肯定，他一定是开车去那些运动场所的。
4.当时，这一切显得多荒唐、多令人恼怒，但过后我意识到，我或许是唯一一个有过步行穿过十字路口想法的人。
II.1.Theuniversityisoneofthemostvenerableinstitutionsofhighereducationintheworld.
2.Ifoneisdeficientinpracticalexperience,hecanhardlymakehimselfasuccesswithonlywhathehasacquiredinclass.
3.Ifeltexasperatedbyconstantinterruptions,forIhadtofinishwritingthemonographbytheendofthisweek.
4.Hefeelsthatitisludicroustowriteaboutacontemporarytopicinanancientstyle.
5.TheBundinShanghaiwasaplacewhereyoungcouplesliketocometocoointhe70’sand80’softhelastcentury.
6.Hisdaughterisverysedateforagirlofaboutten,forshelikesreadi
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