精选综合教程3第二版戴炜栋主编资料.docx

1、精选综合教程3第二版戴炜栋主编资料新世纪英语综合教程3第二版Unit 1 fresh startText comprehensionI.AIV. 1. I planned to be observant and silent so that nobody would notice that I was a freshman.2. For three days, I ate a mixture of junk food by myself. I got the food from a machine placed outside my dorm as if to meet my needs.3.

2、 It did nt matter whether you were widely liked or not; you did not have to follow other people so as to be accepted by everybody else.VocabularyI. 1. I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess.2. My apparent confidence3. Some food

3、to appease my hunger4. Going with the tide of the majority was no longer crucial to your success in college5. Foolish and glaring mistakesII.Distress; clutched; pose; sneaked; preoccupation; shackles; curse; deliberationIII.Assure; discretion; relaxation; humiliate; strategy; embarrassment; maneuver

4、able; maturityIV.Lived up to; headed for; seek out; has broken out; grope for; trying on; go out to; tipped offV.1.vague/indistinct; 2.carefully/meticulously; 3.self-restraint/self-control; 4.clever/intelligent/sensible; 5.manner/behaviour; 6.excited/agitated; 7.sneak; 8.mature/sophisticatedVI.Becam

5、e popular; respect; keep up; lead to; understand; found;use; startGrammarII.1.My decision to resign was wise.2. Their readiness to accept the peace agreement really surprised the diplomatic world.3. My determination to pass the test helped me.4. Her failure to get into college disappointed her paren

6、ts.5. My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.6. His refusal to help surprised me.7.The proposal that we should import more equipment is to be discussed at the meeting.8. Who can have told you that puzzles me.III DBCC; ABDB;IV. 1. I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my classrooms so that I

7、 could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.2. He wore glassed and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.3. The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.4. She locked the door so that she would nt be disturbed.5. John whispered so that others could

8、 nt hear him.6. Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.7. John has bought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.8. The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrated his point.V.1.although/though;2. yet;3. however/though;4.however/nevertheless/though;5.alt

9、hough/though; still/nevertheless;6. despite/in spite of;7. although/though;8. however;9. however;10 despite/in spite of;TranslationI.1. 无论我多么想让自己变成熟，但是我依然能感觉到自己的孩子气2. 新生手册建议我们坐在靠前面的位子,目的是在教授面前表现得聪明和热情 3. 整整3天，我独自品尝着耻辱和颜面尽失的滋味，吃着房外颇具战略安置的垃圾食品机提供的大杂烩。4. 我在大学时的快乐情节就是设法让天真愚蠢的新生出糗.II.1. It distressed me

10、a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2. He assumed an air of cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3. Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4. He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5. We

11、were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6. After the thunderous applause die down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7. He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowed.8. I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one

12、can hardly live up entirely to his ideals.III. 我上大学的头几天颇为难忘。爸妈驾车离开，将我独自留在校园里，我手足无措。不管如何努力装成熟，我就是摆脱不了大一新生的感觉。我花了好几个小时，搞清了我选修课程所在地各个教室。第二天早上，我坐在教室的前排，打开美国文学选集，抖擞精神准备听课。但老师却说“欢迎选修生物课”，我意识到自己坐错了教室。我用铁一样的意志，摆出了一副生物专业学生的姿态，一直坚持到讲座结束。下课以后，我感到我的胃需要加点营养，于是匆匆赶往自助餐厅。但不幸的是，当我端着餐盘朝桌子走去时，脚底一滑，盘子翻倒，我失去了平衡，扑倒在地。好几天

13、，我倍感羞辱。过后，我渐渐地意识到自己把这种微不足道的小事看得过重了。在大学里，重要的是做自然的“我”，发现真正的“我”，而不是试图把一切做得尽善尽美。Unit 2 a company manText comprehensionBII.T T F F FIV. 1.He had dedicated all his time to work and had no hobby at all except that he played a golf game once a month which cant be taken as a hobby anyway.2.Their daughter sai

14、d that when they were still small her father had become a company man and her mother had given up every attempt to keep him at home.VocabularyI. 1. died from self-motivated overwork;2. most likely, the highest position in the company;3. with no specific skills wanted by employers;4. trying to discov

15、er facts about his father;5. a person suited by nature for heart-attackII. 1.Survived;2. grabs;3.discreetly;4.deceased; obituary;5. conceivably;6.board;7.classics;8. executives.windowed; nerves; precisionist; competitiveness; execution; presided; marital; accompanied.died of; stay up; cares for; str

16、aightened out; picked out; given up; grabbed at; considered for.1.exactly; 2.immediately; 3.slacker,idler,loafer; 4.outlived; 5.disconcerted,obashed; 6.living; 7.underweight,slim; 8.queueVI.disappointed; wait; firmly demanded; read; meant; entered cheerfully; intensifies gradually; became extinctGra

17、mmerI.1. have been playing/have played;2. has been putting /has put;3. have pulled;4. have been waiting;5. have picked; have grown/have been growing;6. has been getting/has got; has been rising/has risen; has come;7. has been; has been looking; has nt found;8. has failed; has got;II；III. A: have bee

18、n waiting for; have you been doing; B: have been shopping; have bought;A: met; was waiting; B: speaks;A: has he been learning; A:did you say;：has been studying, was; ：have you gone;A:are saying; ：isnt, have been walking;IV .1-4 has broken; has been winning; ; has joined;5-8 have known; ; was looking

19、; have been waiting;V. Even so; yet; however; nevertheless; for example; in contrast; however; alsoTranslationI.1.如果你不把每月打次高尔夫算作业余爱好的话，他就没有什么工作以外的“业余爱好”可言了。2.“这些年来他不在身边”，她一定早已放弃了曾经有过的对丈夫的深深牵挂。3.就是她，还想方设法把父亲从工作中“抓”出来，让父亲疼爱自己，待在家里。4.在葬礼上，60岁的公司总裁对48岁的寡妇说，他那51岁的亡夫对公司来说非常重要，人们将怀念他，他将是难以取代的。II. 1.My imme

20、diate boss is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2. The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students tremendous interest in the external world.3. He always grabs a shower, a s

21、andwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4. Since you are learning the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5. He often stays up late at night in order to finish writing his Ph. D dissertation on time.6. Nothing can replace the profoundest love in ones he

22、art of hearts.7. He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8. He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed.III.他是个经典人物，因为他是工作累死的。他们都相信，假如他能多活5年的话，将自然被提拔为第一把手。他一直被誉为同事们的典范。他一周工作6天，一天工作10多个小时。他的兴趣只限于工作。当然，他偶尔锻炼一

23、下，以保持身体健康。他将任何形式的娱乐活动都视作浪费时间。他太忙了，没有时间和孩子们待在一起，结果跟孩子们有点疏远了，至少他的孩子们是这么想的。然而，他对公司来说却十分重要，公司里每个人都爱他，甚至崇拜他，因为在他们眼里，他几乎完美。但是，谁来帮助这孤儿寡母收拾他去世后的残局呢？Exercise for integrated skillsII. Hours; while; less; from; explain; by; late; difference; policies; takingUnit 3 out of stepText comprehensionA T T F TIV. 1. P

24、eople in the united states tend to drive for every purpose, so much that they have forgotten that they still have legs and about what their legs can do.2. I admitted that I have never realized how poorly equipped our bodies are in this respect.3.maybe I was the only one who had ever attempted to cro

25、ss that intersection on foot.VocabularyI. 1. pleasant/comfortable; practically2.very long; (place of) physical exercises3.was made to realize this4.decided not to have coffee and instead to go(to the bookstore)5.held in mindII.1.Negotiated;2. debonair;3.dodging;4.notion;pact;6.contortion;7.thrive;8.

26、 undertakingIII.1.disagreeable;2.eccentricity;3.acquainted;4. ridicule;5.triumphal;6.deficiencies;7.woefully;8.contortedIV.1.Going about;2. going through;3.pops out;4.pace off;5. pulled up;6.dug out;7.stroll up to;8.habituated to. 1. bustling/exciting;2.old/time-honored;3.depressed/downhearted/low-s

27、pirited;4.absurd/ridiculous;5 indifferent/unconcerned;6.infuriating/irritating;7.failure/defeat;8. againVI.1.Encountered;2.cause;3.agreed to;4.limited to;5.idling about;6. relied on;7.tolerate;8.deserted/abandonedGrammarI.1. had been talking;2.had been working;3.had worked;4.had been applying; 5. ha

28、d broken;6. had been standing;7. had swallowed;8.had been;II.1.has been empty;2.had been working for the company;3.had been waiting for me for half an hour;4. had had lunch; 5.had left;6. has been living;7.had repaired the engine;8.had told;III had seen; returned; did nt have; did nt have; had; done

29、; was; did nt have; did; left; had; was; decided; picked; went; slammed; felt; had reminded; had searched; found; remembered; were;IV.will; shall; should; would; will; shall; should; should; would; would;V 1. nowadays; 2. ages ago; 3. lately; just; 4. soon; after a long time; 5. immediately; eventua

30、lly; 6. once; 7. recently; 8. for weeksTranslationI.1. 我几乎每天都步行到邮局或图书馆或书店，心情特别不错的时候，路过咖啡馆会进去喝一杯卡布奇诺。2. 为了避免走路，我们愿意承受反常的扭曲之苦。3. 我肯定，他会慢跑很长的距离，会打壁球，会进行各种有益健康的运动，但我同样也肯定，他一定是开车去那些运动场所的。4. 当时，这一切显得多荒唐、多令人恼怒，但过后我意识到，我或许是唯一一个有过步行穿过十字路口想法的人。II. 1. The university is one of the most venerable institutions of

31、 higher education in the world.2. If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himself a success with only what he has acquired in class.3. I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week.4. He feels that it is ludicrous to write about a contemporary topic in an ancient style.5. The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples like to come to coo in the 70s and 80s of the last century.6. His daughter is very sedate for a girl of about ten, for she likes readi