2英语畅谈中国线上期末考试答案.docx

2英语畅谈中国线上期末考试答案.docx

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2英语畅谈中国线上期末考试答案

一单选题

1AccordingtoTheSixCategoriesofChineseCharacters（六书）therearesixrulesofChinesecharacterconformation,including:

pictographs,self-explanatorycharacter,associativecomponents,_______,phoneticloancharactersandsynonymouscharacter.

A.picto-semanticcharacters

B.semanticcharacters

C.phoneticcharacters

D.picto-phoneticcharacters

2ThecentralthemeofConfuciusthoughtis_______.

A.rituals

B.love

C.wisdom

D.faithfulness

3Itwasin___________________thattheemperorannouncedtheresultofimperialexaminations.

A.theHallofSupremeHarmony

B.theHallofMiddleharmony

C.theHallofPreservingharmony

D.theHallofUnion

4Whichbuildingshavethree-layerterrace?

A.thethreehallsoftheOuterCourt.

B.theThreeRearPalaces

C.thethreegatesoftheOuterCourt

D.Alloftheabove

5WhichofthefollowingritesisnotincludedinSixRites?

A.Wenming

B.Miaojian

C.Naji

D.Qingqi

6Howdowepronounce行什inChinese?

A.hángshí

B.xíngshí

C.hangshi

D.xingshi

7Respectfulnesswithouttherulesofproprietyis____________.

A.timidity

B.rudeness

C.insubordination

D.lostlabour

8Ittook__________yearstofindasolutiontothereconstructionoftheHallofSupremeHarmony.

A.eighty

B.eighteen

9FiveElementsaremetal,woodand_______.

A.water

B.fire

C.earth

D.alloftheabove

10In1950s,cheongsamwasnotpopularamongChinesewomennotbecause______.

A.Itwasnotpracticalineverydaylifeandwork.

B.Itwascriticizedasthe“bourgeoislifestyle”.

C.Itwasnotbeautifulandelegant.

D.Itwasbeautifulandelegant.

11Peopleoftencelebrate_____fromthe23rddayofthetwelfthmonthtothe15thdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar.

A.LanternFestival

B.Mid-AutumnFestival

C.SpringFestival

D.DragonBoatFestival

12Halloweenactivitiesareoftencharacterizedormarkedby_____.

A.wearingcostumes

B.throwingcostumeparties

C.carnivalstyleeventswithspookyelements

D.alloftheabove

13Theupsidedownletter“Fu”wasmeanttobearotatingsymbolfor______.

A.propagation

B.easylife

C.perpetuallife

D.happylife

14Basedonwhatyouhavelearnedabove,pleasechoosethebestonefromthefollowingchoices:

LegenddescribestheinventorofChinesecharactersasagreatherowith____eyesand____pupilsandhisinventionofthecharactersmadedeitiesandghostscryandmilletdropfromthesky.

A.two…four

B.four…two

C.four…four

D.two…two

15_____mainlyrefertothosediscoveredinYinDynastyRuins,thatis,charactersinscribedonbonesortortoiseshellsintheShangDynastymorethan____thousandyearsago.

A.RegularScript…four

B.BronzeInscriptions…six

C.OracleBoneScripts…three

D.ClericalScript…two

16LireferstoallofthefollowingEXCEPT___________________.

A.normsofsociallife

B.law

C.traditions

D.goodmanners

17Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonforbridetocryformarriage?

A.Cryingfordeparturefromhomeandgratitudetoparentsforraisingherup.

B.Cryingforthechangeofidentityandworryforthefuture.

C.Cryingtoexpressfairnessoffate.

D.Cryingtocomplainaboutmarriageandscoldthematchmaker.

18Whatisthemeaningofblueinthefacialmakeup?

A.uprightnessandloyalty

B.roughandforthright

C.braveryandpride

D.treacheryandcunning

19RedcolorusedinChinesepapercutting______.

A.isthesymboloflife

B.candispelevil

C.isthesymbolofspiritualeternity

D.A,B,C

20AllofthefollowingstatementsarecorrectabouttherelationshipbetweenrenandliEXCEPT____________.

A.renisrealizedbymeansofli

B.renisanessencewhileliisaform

C.renandliaretwosidesofonecoin

D.liputsrenintopractice

21Theexquisiteandrefinedtechniquesformakingacheongsammainlyinclude______.

A.edging（滚边）

B.coiling（盘扣）

C.embroidering（刺绣）

D.A,B,C

22WhichofthefollowingpatterninChinesefolkpapercuttingisthepatronsaintandgodofpropagationinNorthChina?

A.“Babywithcoiledhair”.

B.“Adeerandacrane”.

C.“Sweepinglady”.

D.“Spiritcallingbaby”.

23WhichofthefollowingsiscommonseasoningsofChuancuisine?

A.Chinesepricklyash

B.fermentedbeansauce

C.alloftheabove

D.noneoftheabove

24TheForbiddenCity_________________________.

A.representstheideasofFengshui

B.embodiesChinesearchitecturalwisdom

C.usesdragononimperialarchitecturetosymbolisetheimperialregime

D.alloftheabove

25WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,“_____”isthemaincolorforthefestival,asitisbelievedtobeanauspiciouscolor.

A.yellow

B.red

C.golden

D.orange

二判断题

1TheoriginalversionofqipaowasthegownoftheManchuwomenofMingDynasty.

A.正确

B.错误

2Paper-cutsforthedeadandtheimmortalwereasetritualinfuneralsforpeoplealivetoexpressgriefandmourning.

A.正确

B.错误

3ItwasrecordedintheInstructionBooksforWomen（《女诫》）intheHanDynastythatdressmustcoverthewomen’swholebodyexceptthehead,hands,andthetipsofthetoes,whichwasconsideredoneofthemannerdisciplinesforChinesewomen.

A.正确

B.错误

4Mianjianisusuallyledbytheoldestladyinthefamilytoannouncetotheancestorsthatonedescendentofthefamilynowgetmarried.

A.正确

B.错误

5ChinaisalsoknownasthelandofdragonandChinesepeoplearecalledthedescendantsofdragon.

A.正确

B.错误

6Peoplewithhighbloodfatorhyperlipemiaaresuggestedbydoctorstotakeinalotofsugar.

A.正确

B.错误

7LunarCalendarisbasedonthemovementandcyclesofthemoon,whichrepresentsalinearconceptoftime.

A.正确

B.错误

8FrontandrearmeanstheritualoftheofficialcourtinthefrontandtheresidentialcourtintherearinTheRitesofZhou.

A.正确

B.错误

9Thebridewouldbeverynervousbeforemeetingherparents-in-lawinthepast.

A.正确

B.错误

10TheLetterofMarriageservesasthemarriagecertificate.

A.正确

B.错误

11Xiaosheng’svoiceisdifferentfromLaosheng,butthesametothatofDan.

A.正确

B.错误

12TheCentralAxisoftheForbiddenCityfunctionswithmainsbuildingsinparallelwithittoachievesymmetry.

A.正确

B.错误

13AccordingtoConfucius,thegreatestloveforpeopleistheloveforsocialpeaceandpoliticalorder.

A.正确

B.错误

14TheriteofNazhengistoconfirmwhethertheboyandthegirl'seightcharactersofbirtharecompatibleornot.

A.正确

B.错误

15So,differentfromthealphabeticscriptwhichisonlyphonogram,Chinesecharactersarethecombinationsofsound,formandmeaning.

A.正确

B.错误

16InAnalectsConfuciusputemphasisonrenanddidn'tmentionanythingaboutli.

A.正确

B.错误

17TraditionalChinesecheongsamwasmainlyasymmetricalwiththebuttonsontheleft,astheancientChinesepeoplehighlyesteemedtheleft.

A.正确

B.错误

18Usually,theweddingdateisfixedaccordingtothebrideandgroom'seightcharactersofbirthandWanNianLi.

A.正确

B.错误

19LeftandrightrepresentstheritualoftheancestralshrinesontheleftandaltarofGodsofLandandGrainontherightinTheRitesofZhou·RecordsofConstruction.

A.正确

B.错误

20Theoldestsurvivingpaper-cutsinChinaarethetwoexcavatedinAstanaTombsofTurpanCityinXinjianginthe1950s.

A.正确

B.错误

21Therewasstrictspecificationofthenumberofthemythologicalanimalsontheeaves.

A.正确

B.错误

22Generallyspeaking,boilingfoodmakesthemyang,andfryingthemmakesthemyin.

A.正确

B.错误

23InternationalChineseFoodDayissetonMarch25thbecausethisdayisYuanMei'sBirthday.

A.正确

B.错误

24ThefeudalritualoftheofficialcourtinthefrontandtheresidentialcourtintherearhasbeenrecordedinTheBookofChanges.

A.正确

B.错误

25Confuciustooknon-actionastheprincipaldoctrine.

A.正确

B.错误