全国英语四级考试听力真题答案及原文.docx
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全国英语四级考试听力真题答案及原文
2021年全国英语四级考试听力真题、答案及原文〔12月〕
听力试题
PartIIIListeningComprehension（30minutes）
SectionA
注意：
此局部试题请在答题卡1上作答。
11.
A）Heneedsanotherweekforthepainting.
B）Thepaintingwascompletedjustintime.
C）Thebuildingwon’topenuntilnextweek.
D）Hisartisticworkhasbeenwellreceived.
12.
A）Gocamping.B）Decoratehishouse.
C）Rentatent.D）Organizeaparty.13.
C）ShewillseeMr.Wrightatlunchtime.
D）ShefailedtoreachMr.Wright.
14.
A）Heisactuallyveryhardworking.
B）Hehasdifficultyfinishinghisproject.
C）Heneedstospendmoretimeinthelab.
D）Heseldomtellsthetruthabouthimself.
15.
A）Rulesrestrictingsmoking.
B）Waystoquitsmoking.
C）Smokers’healthproblems.
D）Hazardsofpassivesmoking.16.
A）Heisoutoftownallmorning.
B）Heistiedupinfamilymatters.
C）Hehasbeenwritingareport.
D）Hehasgotmeetingstoattend.17.
C）Heisnotathomethisweekend.
D）Heseldominvitespeopletohishome.18.
A）Takeabreak.
B）Refuelhiscar.
C）Asktheway.
D）Haveacupofcoffee.
Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19.
A）Theyareasgoodashistoricalfilms.
B）Theygiveyoungstersathrill.
C）Theyhavegreatlyimproved.
D）Theyarebetterthancomicsonfilm.20.
A）Theeffectswereverygood.
B）Theactingwasjustso-so.
C）Theplotwastoocomplicated.
D）Thecharacterswerelifelike.21.
A）Theytriumphedultimatelyoverevilinthebattle.
B）TheyplayedthesameroleinWaroftheWorlds.
C）Theyarepopularfiguresamongyoungpeople.
D）Theyaretwoleadingcharactersinthefilm.
Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
22.
A）ItisscheduledonThursdaynight.
B）Itissupposedtolastnineweeks.
C）Ittakesplaceonceaweek.
D）Itusuallystartsatsix.
23.
A）Tomakegooduseofhersparetimeintheevening.
B）Tomeettherequirementsofherin-servicetraining.
C）Toimproveherdrivingskillsasquicklyaspossible.
D）Togetsomebasicknowledgeaboutcarmaintenance.24.
A）Participateingroupdiscussions.
B）Taketurnstomakepresentations.
C）Listentotheteacherexplanation’s.
D）Answertheteacher’squestions.25.
A）Mostofthemarefemale.
B）Somehaveapart-timejob.
C）Theyplantobuyanewcar.
D）Afewofthemareoldchaps.SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwill
hearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意：
此局部试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions26to29arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
26.
A）Sheisnotgoodatmakingfriends.
B）Sheisnotwelloff.
C）Sheenjoyscompany.
D）Shelikestogotoconcertsalone.27.
A）Theirsimilarsocialstatus.
B）Theirinterdependence.
C）Theircommoninterest.
D）Theiridenticalcharacter.28.
A）InvitePattoaliveconcert.
B）BuysomegiftsforPat’skids.
C）HelptakecareofPat’skids.
D）PayforPat’sseasontickets.
29.
A）Itcandevelopbetweenpeoplewithabigdifferenceinincome.
B）Itcanbemaintainedamongpeopleofdifferentagegroups.
C）Itcannotlastlongwithoutsimilarfamilybackground.
D）Itcannotbesustainedwhenfriendsmovefarapart.PassageTwo
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
30.
A）Priorityofstudents’academicachievements.
B）Equaleducationopportunitiestoallchildren.
C）Socialequalitybetweenteachersandstudents.
D）Respectforstudentsindividuality’.
31.
A）Efficient.
B）Complicated.
C）Lengthy.
D）Democratic.
32.
A）Tohelpthemacquirehands-onexperience.
B）Totrytocutdownitsoperationalexpenses.
C）Toprovidepart-timejobsforneedystudents.
D）Toenablethemtolearntotakeresponsibility.PassageThree
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.33.
A）Thebestwaytoworkthroughafingermaze.
B）Individualsdoingbetterinfrontofanaudience.
C）Researchershavingcontributedgreatlytopsychology.
D）Improvementsontheclassificationofhumanbehavior.34.
A）Whenyoufeelencouragedbytheaudience.
B）Whenyoutrytofigureoutaconfusinggame.
C）Whenyoualreadyknowhowtodosomething.
D）Whenyoucompletewithotherpeopleinagroup.35.
A）Practicingconstantly.
B）Workingbyoneself.
C）Learningbydoing.
D）Usingprovenmethods.35.
A）Itispartofeverydaylife.B）Itisauniquehumantrait.
C）Itisyettobefullyunderstood.D）Itisbeyondordinarypeople.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthe
firsttime，youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime，youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally，whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime，youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
注意：
此局部试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Americanstodayhavedifferenteatinghabitsthantheyhadinthepast.Thereisawide（36）
______offoodavailable.Theyhaveabroader（37）______ofnutrition营（养）,sotheybuymore
freshfruitand（38）_______thaneverbefore.Atthesametime,Americans（39）______increasing
quantitiesofsweetsandsodas.
Statisticsshowthatthewaypeoplelive（40）______thewaytheyeat.Americanlifestyleshave
changed.Therearenowgrowingnumbersofpeoplewholivealone,（41）______parentsand
children,anddouble-incomefamilies.Thesechanginglifestylesare（42）______fortheincreasing
numberofpeoplewhomust（43）______mealsorsometimessimplygowithoutthem.Many
Americanshavelesstimethaneverbeforetospendpreparingfood.（44）
_________________________________.Moreover,Americanseatoutnearlyfourtimesaweekon
average.
Itiseasytostudytheamountsandkindsoffoodthatpeopleconsume.（45）
___________________________________.Thisinformationnotonlytellsuswhatpeopleareeating,
butalsotellsusaboutthechangesinattitudesandtastes.（46）
__________________________________.Instead,chicken,turkeyandfishhavebecomemore
popular.Salesofthesefoodshavegreatlyincreasedinrecentyears.
听力答案
短对话：
11.Gototheparktoenjoytheflowers.
12.Shecannotattendthepresentation.
13.Heisaverysuccessfulbusinessman.
14.ShehaseveryconfidenceinSusan.
15.ItisworththemoneytakingatraintoMiami.
16.Theoldfurnitureshouldbereplaced.
17.Themangothomelateduetothestorm.
18.Thewoman’ssonsmightenjoyteamsports.
长对话：
ConversationOne
19.Takeordersoverthephone.
20.Customers’questionscouldnotbeansweredonthesameday.
21.Theyeachtakeaweek.
22.Nearaschool.
23.Hedidnotnoticeit.
24.Itisnolongervalid.
25.Hegotaticket.
听力短文：
Passage1
26.Theybehaveasiftheirmemorieshavefailedtotally.
27.Thosewith15itemsorless.
28.Gobackandpickupmoreitems.
29.Itrequirestolerance.
Passage2
30.Anaturalandspontaneousstyleofspeech.
31.Differencesinstylebetweenwritingandspeaking.
32.Thekeytobecomingagoodspeaker.
33.Bycomparinghisperformancewithothers.
34.Childrencannotdetecttheirownmistakes.
35.Itisunhelpfultostudentslearning’.
复合式听写：
36.foreign
37.accomplished
38.interpersonal
39.detail.
40.controlled
41.abruptly
42.references
43.indication
44.itisconsideredveryrudetobelate--evenby10minutes--foranappointmentinAmerica.
45.IthasenabledAmericanstobeextremelyproductive,andproductivityitselfishighlyvaluedinAmerica.
46.Americansbelieveinspendingtheirtimeandenergytodaysothatthefruitsoftheirlabormaybeenjoyedatalatertime.
听力原文
PartIIIListeningComprehension
SectionA
11.
W:
Ijustheardaboutareallybeautifulparkintheeastendofthetown.Therearealotofrosesinbloom.
M:
Whydon’twewalkoverthereandseeforourselves?
Q:
Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?
12.
M:
Mypresentationisscheduledfor9:
30tomorrowmorningatthelecturehall.Ihopetosee
youthere.
W:
Oh,sorry.IwasabouttotellyouthatIhaveanappointmentwithmydentistat9:
00o’clocktomorrow.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?
13.
W:
Howlonghaveyoubeenrunningthiscompany?
M:
Twentyyearsifyoucanbelievethat.Ibroughtitfromasmalloperationtowhatitistoday.
Q:
Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
14.
M:
Haveyoureadthenewsonthecampusnet?
Susanhaswonthescholarshipfornextyear.
W:
Iknewshewouldfromtheverybeginning.Suchabrilliantanddiligentgirl!
Shecertainly
deservesit.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
15.
W:
TakingabustoMiami,it’scheaperthangoingbytrain.
M:
That’strue.ButI’dratherpayalittlemorefortheaddedcomfortandconvenience.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
16.
M:
Ithinkit’stimewegotridofallthisoldfurniture.
W:
You’reright.Weneedtopromoteourimagebesidesit’snotarealantique.
Q:
Whatdothespeakersmean?
17.
M:
Thatwassomestormyesterday.HowwasIafraidIcouldn’tmakeithome.
W:
Yeah,mostoftheroadstomyhousewereflooded.Ididn’tgethomefromthelabuntilmidnight.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
18.
W:
Myboysarealwayscomplainingthatthey’bored.
M:
Whydon’tyougetthemintosometeamsports?
Mysonanddaughterplaysoccerevery
M:
Yes.We’vesharedasalesjobatSonatechforabouttwoyearsnow.
W:
Well,howdoyoudivideupyourschedule?
M:
Youknowwearebothsalesrepresentatives,andwetakeordersoverthephone.Whenwe
startedjobsharingitwasdifficult,becausewebothworkedalldayMonday.IworkedTuesdayandThursdayandArthurworkedWednesdayandFriday.TheproblemwasthatwhenIwasintheofficeonTuesday.Iwo
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