八年级英语上册第四单元测试题附答案人教新目标.docx

八年级英语上册第四单元测试题附答案人教新目标.docx

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八年级英语上册第四单元测试题附答案人教新目标

八年级英语上册第四单元测试题（附答案人教新目标）

eherewithher?

Becausehe_________.

A.TakesataxiB.Ridesabike.C.Bycar

（）24.WheredoesKate’smotherwork?

A.Inaschool.B.Wedon’tknowC.Inahospital.

（）25.Whogetsupearlier,Kateorhermother?

A.KateB.hermotherC.Wedon’tknow.

二．单项选择。

（15分）

（）26.Tomhas______quicklunchatschoolbecausehewantstohavetimetoplaysoccer.

A.aB.anC.theD./

（）27.ImetmyEnglishteacher_______thebusstoplastSunday.

A.withB.AtC.onD.of

（）28.Theschoolisnear.__________can'ttakelongtogetthere.

A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.They-

（）29.——Howwasyourweekend?

——Itwas________.Ihad1otsoffun.

A.beautifulB.greatC.tiredD.terrible

（）30.Myparentsoften____metotheparkontheweekend.

A.planB.stopC.sendD.take

（）31——MustI.takethebustothetrainstation?

——No,you________.Youcantakethesubway.

A.can'tB.mestn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

（）32.Paulandhisfriendsoftenplaysportsorwatchmoviesfor_____onweekends.

A.exerciseB.wishesC.hobbiesD.fun

（）33.——Doyouremember____shecamehere?

——OfcourseIdo.Sherodehernewbikehere.

A.whyB.whenC.howD.what.

（）34.Thetwogirlsaremyclassmates.OneisfromNewYork,___isfromCanada.

A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

（）35.I'mtootiredandIwanttostop____agoodrest.

A.haveB.hadC.havingD.tohave

（）36.Whatdoyou_____thetransportationinBeijing?

A.thinkofB.thinkoverC.thinkoutD.thnkup

（）37.—_______isitfromyourhometothetrainstation?

—_______It'seightmiles.'

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften

（）38.There__anumberofbooksoncomputerscienceinourschoollibraryand

thenumberofthem___growing（增长）.

A.is,areB.are,isC.is,isD.are,are-

（）39.——Thankyouforyourhelp,MrLi.——_____________.

A.NoproblemB.That'sright

C.Yes,pleaseD.You'rewelcome

（）40.——Sallyisillinhospitalnow.——_______________.

A.ExcusemeB.Sorry,that'sbad

C.Oh,Idon'tknowD.I'msorrytohearthat

三．完型填空。

（15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的选项。

Ncwrulesandhehaviorstandards（规范）formiddleschoolstudentscameoutinMarch.Amiddleschoolisgoingtostartncwrules41whothetopstudentsare.Thebeststudentswill42havehighmarks,theywillalsobeoneswhodon'tcolortheirhair,smokeordrink.Thefollowingarcmoreofthenewrules:

Tellthetruth.Haveyouevcrcopied43workinanexam?

Don'tdoitagain!

That'snotsomcthing44studentsshoulddo.Ifyouareplayingcomputergamesinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouaredoinghomework.

Domoreactivitiesatschool.Goodstudentslovcanimalsand45others.AprilisBird-LovingMonthinChina.Isyourschooldoinganythingtocelebrateit?

Youshouldjoin!

Thatwayyoucanlearnmoreaboutanimalsand46them.Whenmorepeopleworktogether,itbringsusmore47.

Learntoco-operate.Whenyourbasketballteamis48,onlyworkingtogethercanmakeyourteam49.Bcfriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkofothers,notonlyyourself.

Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthemoon?

Maybeyou'll50EarthIIsomeday.Don'tlookdownuponnewideas.Alltheideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,becausenewideasmakelifebetterforeveryone.

Payattentiontoyoursafety.Youshouldnotwalk51outside,especiallyatnight.52wherethepublicphonesare.If53happens,youcanfindthemquickly.Ifyoutakeabustoaplacefaraway,pleasedon'tsleep.Thispreventsastranger54moneyfromyou.

UsethcInternetcarefulIy.TheinternetcanbeveryusefuIforyourstudies.55noteverythingontheinternetisfitforkids.Youmayenterhealthywebsitesforyourhomeworkorjustforfun.

（）4l.A.toallowB.tomakeC.todivideD.todecide

（）42.A.neitherB.bothC.notonIyD.only

（）43.A.anyoneeles'B.someoncelse's

C.yourpartnersD.anyotherones

（）44.A.honestB.calmC.braveD.hard-working

（）45.A.callforB.takecareC.callonD.carefor

（）46.A.whattofeedB.howtoprotect

C.howtoplaywithD.howtogeton

（）47.A.happierB.happinessC.happily'D.happy

（）48.A.lostB.winningC.beatingD.losing

（）49.A.strongerB.lessunusualC.moreunfamiliarD.morespecially.

（）50.A.noticeB.findoutC.discoverD.live

（）51.A.aloneB.IonelyC.slowlyD.fast

（）52.A.MakingsureB.TobesureC.MakesureD.Beingsure-

（）53.A.unpleasantsomethingB.anythingpleasant

C.dangeroussomethingD.anythingdangerous

（）54.A.tocarryB.tostealC.carryingD.stealing

（）55.A.ThereforeB.ButC.SinceD.Then

四、阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分。

）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

Thesedays,moreandmorestudentsinthcUKaretakinga“gapyear”betweentheirgraduationfromschoolandtheiruniversitystudies.Thismeansthattheytakeayearoff,todosomethingelse,beforetheystarttheirstudies.

Formoststudents,spendingtimeinforeigncountriesisthefavoriteactivity--andAustraliaisthefavoriteplacetogo.

Manyparents,teachersandbusinesspeopleagreethattravellingcanteachimportantvalues.

“Afterayearoftravelling,Ilearnttheimportanceofrelationshipswithpeopleonal1sortsof1evels.”

Therearemanycompaniesaroundtheworldthatwelcomethesestudentsontheirprojects——helpingpeopleinpoorcountries,oreveninyourhomecountry.Althoughyoudon'tgetpaidforyourwork,thiskindofworkcanteachimportantski1ls—decisionmakingandfindinganswerstoproblems.forcxample—thatwillhelpastudentinajoboneday.

Finally,theknowledgeandexperienceyougetwillonedaybeveryusefulinanareayouhopetostudyorworkin.

Ifseveraluniversitygraduatesareapplyingforthesamejob,gapyearworkexperienceallowsyoutosay:

"I'vealreadyhadsomeexperienceofthiskindofwork."Andthatcangetyouthejob!

（）56.Thesedays,________studentsintheUKtakea"gapyear".

A.fewB.manyC.allD.afew

（）57.Travellingcanteachyouvaluessuchaslearningabout_____________.

A.flightsB.moneyC.relationshipsD.jobs

（）58.Tohelppoorerpeople,youhavetobeprepared________________.

A.toliveinanothercountryB.tobepaidverywell

C.tobepaidverylittleD.toworkforfree

B

Istheresomeoneyouhate?

Well,maybeyoudon'treallyhatethem.Butyougetreallyangryeverytimeyouthinkofthem.Ifyoudon'tletthisangergo,itcanturnintobitterness（痛苦）.

Bitternessappearswhenwecan'tforgive（原谅）someonewhohashurtusormadeusangry.Someonemightsayordosomethingthathurtsus.Butinsteadofcontrollingtheanger,weeepitdeepinside.Beforelong,abitterfeelingbeginstogrow.Wemaythinkwe'rehurtingthatpersonbycriticizing（指责）himorheroften,butwe'rereallyonlyhurtingourselves.

BitternesscannotonlyleadtoserioushealthprohIemssuchasheartdiscease,butalsohurtourrelationshipswithfriendsandfamilymembers.NoonearoundanangrypersonforveryIong..

Ifyouseebitternessinyourlife,herearesomewaystodealwithit.

.Acceptit

Insteadoftryingtodenyyouranger,makeitcleartoyourselfandacceptit.Seeyourangerforwhatitisandquicklydealwithit.

.Stopmakingexcusesforit

YoumayfeeIyouhavcarighttobeangry.Youmaythinkyou'rerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.Youmayevensecretlyenjoymakingtheotherpersonlookbad.Butintheend,bitternesshurtsyoumuchmorethantheotherperson.Thebitternesswillholdyouback,andtheotherpersonwillgoonwithhisorherlife.

.Forgiveandforgetit

Youprobablycan'tcompletelyputtheangeroutofyourmind.Butyoucandecidetoforgivetheotherperson.Forgetitandmoveon.You'llenjoybetterhealthandpeaceofmind.

（）59.Accordingtothepassage,wemightgetangrywhensomeone_________.

A.holdsusbackB.forgetsus

C.doesn'tlikeusD.doeshurtus

（）60.Bitternesscomesfrom_____________.

A.Ourhealthproblemslikeheartdisease

B.theangerthatlivesdeepinsideourmind

C.thcpersonwhosayssomethingthathurtsus

D.Ourrelationshipswithfricndsandfarnilymembers

（）6l.Theunderlinedword“dcny"inthepassagemeans_______.

A.误解B.否认C.疏远D.减轻

（）62.Thebestwaytodealwiththebitternessisto____________.

A.makethepersonwhohurtsuslookbad

B.hatethepersonwhohurtsusveryoftcn

C.acceptthatyouarehurtingtheotherperson

D.forgivethepersonwhohurtsusandforgetit

五、任务型阅读（共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）

C

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

InAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man’sbestfriend”,theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,thcyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal:

adog!

Thesewordsshowthefriendshipbetweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivehappinesstopeople's1ife.①Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Afewevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!

Animalscanhelppeople,too.②Peoplecanteachdogstobecomethe“eyes”forablindpersonor“ears”foradeafperson.Becauseofthat,animalsarebroughtintohospitalsfor“visits.”

Americanshold“BekindtoAnimalsWeek”thefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon’tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?

First,thinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.Also,besuretokeepyourpetfromthoseunwantedbabies.

Ifyoudon’thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,don’tkickitorthrowthingsatit.Instead,justleaveitalone,orbetteryet,makefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoananimal,trytostopthem.③Aspeople,wemustprotectanimalswhocan’tspeakforthemselves.

63.根据①处完成下列句子（每空一词）

Somepeople_________________theirpets____________theirchildren.

64.根据②处完成下列句子（每空一词）

Dogscan_________________________tobecomethe“eyes”forablindpersonor“ears”foradeafperson.

65.将③处的句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________________________________________

D

阅读下面短文，完成表格.

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there'stoomuchtoreadthesedays,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.Therearehundredsofskillstohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareespeciallygood.

Preview--ifit'slongandhard.Previewingisespeciallyusefulforgettingageneralideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazinearticlesandbusinessreports.

Here'showtopreview.

●Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully.

●Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

Previewingdoesn'tgiveyouallthedetails.Itkeepsyoufromspendingtimeonthingsyoudon'treallywant--orneed--toread.

Skim--ifit'sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading--likepopularmagazinesorthesportsandentertainmentofyourdailypaper.

Here'showtoskim.

●Getyoureyestomovefast.Sweepthemacrosseachline.

●Pickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.

Everybodyskimsdifferently.YouandImaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweskimthesamepiece,butwe'llgetasimilarideaofwhatit'sallabout.

Howtopreview?

①First,weshould（66）______carefully.

②Thenwecanread（67）____oftheotherparagraphs.

Howtoskim?

①Weshouldmoveoureyesfastand（68）___________.

②Wejustneedto（69）_________ineachtime.

六．翻译（6小题,每小题2分，满分12分）根据所给汉语和提不翻译下列句子。

70.她擅长烹饪。

（begoodat）

71.我们永远不会放弃希望。

（giveup）

72.昨天的晚会很成功。

（success）

73.这个男孩在地震中获救了。

（besaved）

74.那首歌总让我想起我的英语老师。

（remindof）

75.什么使他与其他学生不一样呢？

（differentfrom）

七．智力测试（5小题，每题五分，满分5分）

76.Johnistwentyyearsold,buthehasonlyfivebirthda