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06cet42
PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetlwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
◆1.A.TheInternationalLabourOrganization’skeyobjective.
B.Thebasicsocialprotectionforthemostvulnerable.
C.Risingunemploymentworldwide.
D.Globaleconomicrecovery.
◆2.A.Manycountrieshavenottakenmeasurestocreateenoughjobs.
B.Fewcountriesknowhowtoaddressthecurrenteconomiccrisis.
C.Fewcountrieshaverealisedtheseriousnessofthecurrentcrisis.
D.Manycountriesneedsupporttoimprovetheirpeople’slivelihood.
Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
◆3.A.Servestandardisedfoodnationwide.
B.Putcalorieinformationonthemenu.
C.Increaseproteincontentinthefood.
D.Offerconvenientfoodtocustomers.
◆4.A.Theywillbefined.
B.Theywillbeclosed.
C.Theywillgetawarning.
D.Theywilllosecustomers.
Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.
◆5.A.Inabilitytoimplementtheirbusinessplans.
B.Inabilitytokeepturningoutnovelproducts.
C.Lackofasuccessfulbusinessmodeloftheirown.
D.Failuretointegrateinnovationintotheirbusiness.
◆6.A.Itisthesecrettobusinesssuccess.
B.Itisthecreationofsomethingnew
C.Itisamagictooltobringbigrewards.
D.Itisanessentialpartofbusinessculture
◆7.A.Itshardworkingemployees.
B.Itsflexiblepromotionstrategy.
C.Itsinnovationculture.
D.Itswillingnesstomakeinvestments.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
◆8.A.He’sgotaddictedtotechnology.
B.Heisnotverygoodatsocializing
C.Heiscrazyabouttext—messaging.
D.Hedoesnottalklongonthephone.
◆9.A.Talkbig.
B.Talkatlength.
C.Gossipalot.
D.Forgetherself.
◆10.A.Hethoughtitwascool.
B.Heneededthepractice.
C.Hewantedtostayconnectedwiththem,
D.Hehadanurgentmessagetosend.
◆11.A.Itposesachallengetoseniors.
B.Itsavesbothtimeandmoney.
C.ItischildishanduNPRofessional.
D.Itiscoolandconvenient.
Questionsl2to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
◆12.A.Hewantstochangehisjobassignment.
B.Heisunhappywithhisdepartmentmanager
C.Hethinkshedeservesextrapayforovertime.
D.Heisoftensingledoutforcriticismbyhisboss
◆13.A.Hisworkloadwasmuchtooheavy.
B.Hisimmediatebossdidnottrusthim
C.Hiscolleaguesoftenrefusedtocooperate.
D.Hissalarywastoolowforhisresponsibility
◆14.A.Heneverknowshowtorefuse.
B.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers
C.Hisbosshasalotoftrustinhim.
D.Hisbosshasnosenseoffairness.
◆15.A.Putallhiscomplaintsinwriting.
B.Waitandseewhathappensnext.
C.Learntosaynowhennecessary.
D.Talktohisbossinpersonfirst.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions。
Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
◆16.A.Theimportanceofsleeptoahealthylife.
B.ReasonsforAmericans’declineinsleep.
C.Sometipstoimprovethequalityofsleep.
D.Diseasesassociatedwithlackofsleep.
◆17.A.Theyaremorehealth-conscious.
B.Theyarechangingtheirlivinghabits.
C.Theygetlessandlesssleep.
D.Theyknowthedangersoflackofsleep.
◆18.A.Theirweightwillgodown.
B.Theirmindfunctionwilldeteriorate.
C.Theirworkefficiencywilldecrease.
D.Theirbloodpressurewillrise.
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
◆19.A.Howmuchyoucanaffordtopay.
B.Whatcourseyouaregoingtochoose.
C.Whichuniversityyouaregoingtoapplyto.
D.Whenyouaregoingtosubmityourapplication.
◆20.A.Thelistofcoursesstudied.
B.Thefullrecordofscores.
C.Thereferencesfromteachers.
D.Thepersonalstatement.
◆21.A.Specifywhattheywouldliketodoaftergraduation.
B.Describeindetailhowmuchtheywouldenjoystudying.
C.Indicatetheyhavereflectedandthoughtaboutthesubject.
D.Emphasizethattheyadmiretheprofessorsintheuniversity.
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
◆22.A.Itwasequippedwithrubbertyres.
B.Itwasbuiltinthelatel9thcentury.
C.ItwaspurchasedbytheRoyalfamily.
D.ItwasdesignedbyanEnglishengineer.
◆23.A.Theyconsumedlotsofpetrol.
B.Theytooktwopassengersonly.
C.Theyweredifficulttodrive.
D.Theyoftenbrokedown.
◆24.A.Theywereproducedontheassemblyline.
B.Theywerebuiltwithlesscostlymaterials.
C.TheyweremodeledafterBritishcars.
D.Theyweremadeforordinaryuse.
◆25.A.Itmadenewsallovertheworld.
B.ItwasbuiltfortheRoyalfamily.
C.Itmarkedanewerainmotortravel.
D.Itattractedlargenumbersofmotorists.
PartⅡListeningComprehension
SectionA
NewsReportOne
听力原文:
[1]TheInternationalLabourOrganizationsaysthenumberofPeoplewithoutjobsisincreasing.Initslatestupdateonglobalemploy-menttrends,theagencysaysprojectionsofthenumberofunemployedpeoplethisyearrangefrom210milliontonearly240millionpeople.Thereportwarnsthat200millionpoorworkersareatriskofjoiningtheranksofpeopleleavingonlessthan2dollarsperdayinthepast3years.[2]TheDirectorGeneraloftheInternationalLabourOrganizationJuanSomavianotesthatsomecountrieshavetakenmeasurestoaddresstheeffectsoftheglobalcrisis.However.hepointsoutthatmanycountrieshavenotdoneso.Andbasedonpastexperiences,ittakes4-5yearsaftereconomicrecoveryforunemploymenttoreturntopre-crisislevels.Mr.SomaviasaystheInternationalLabourOrganizationisproposingaglobaljob’sagreementtodealwithunemployment.
“It’skeyobjectiveistoplaysothecenterofrecoveryefforts,measuresthatwouldgeneratehigherlevelsofemploymentandprovidebasicsocialprotectionforthemostvulnerable.”
解析
1.A.TheInternationalLabourOrganization’skeyobjective.
B.Thebasicsocialprotectionforthemostvulnerable.
C.Risingunemploymentworldwide.
D.Globaleconomicrecovery.
Q:
Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?
【解析】选项的表述和核心名词(keyobjective,basicsocialprotection,unemployment和recovery)各不相同表明,本题可能考查新闻要点。
【答案】C。
2.A.Manycountrieshavenottakenmeasurestocreateenoughjobs.
B.Fewcountriesknowhowtoaddressthecurrenteconomiccrisis.
C.Fewcountrieshaverealisedtheseriousnessofthecurrentcrisis.
D.Manycountriesneedsupporttoimprovetheirpeople’slivelihood.
Q:
WhatdoesJuanSomavia,DirectorGeneralofthe
InternationalLabourOrganizationsay?
【解析】选项为以manycountries或fewcountries开头的句子,其中的nottakenmeasures,howtoaddress…crisis.realisedtheseriousnessof...crisis和needsupport表明,本题可能考查各国对经济危机的反应。
【答案】C。
NewsReportTwo
听力原文:
[3]BigfastfoodchainsinNewYorkCityhavestartedtoobeyafirst-of-its-kindofrulerequiringthemtopostcaloriecountswriteonthemenu.
CathyNonasiswithNewYorkCityDepartmentofHealth.
“Wewantedtogivepeopleanopportunitytoactuallyseethecaloriesbeforetheypurchasethefoodandmakeadecision,aninformeddecision,thatiftheywanttomakethehealthierchoiceiftheywanttoeatfewercaloriestheycanandweexpectthiswillhaveahugeimpactonobesity,andofcourseifithasanimpacton
obesity,itwillhaveanimpactondiabetesandheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.”
Thenewruleproducedaspartofananti-obesitycampaign,thatalsoincludesarecentcitywidebanonartificialtransfatsinrestaurantfood.
Themenuruleonlyappliestorestaurantsthatservestandardisedportionsizesandhave15ormorelocationsnationwide.
StartinglastSaturday,[4]chainsbigenoughtofallundertherulewillfacepenaltiesaboutto2000dollarsfornotshowingcalorieinformationinaprominentspotontheirmenus,preferablynexttotheprice.
解析
3.A.Servestandardisedfoodnationwide.
B.Putcalorieinformationonthemenu.
C.Increaseproteincontentinthefood.
D.Offerconvenientfoodtocustomers.
Q:
WhatarebigfastfoodchainsinNewYorkCityrequiretodoaccordingtothenewrule?
【解析】选项均为动词短语,其中重复出现的food,以及calorie和proteincontent表明,本题可能考查新闻中提到的某人或某机构的动作,与食品的热量或蛋白质含量有关。
【答案】B。
4.A.Theywillbefined.
B.Theywillbeclosed.
C.Theywillgetawarning.
D.Theywilllosecustomers.
Q:
Whatwillhappentobigrestaurantchainsthatviolatethenewrule?
【解析】选项均为描述they的句子,且均为一般将来时,结合其中的fined,closed,warning和lose推测,本题可能考查they的行为或被接受的行为,可能与处罚有关。
【答案】A。
NewsReportThree
听力原文:
[5]Almostallcompaniesrecognizetheimportanceo