陕西西安八校高三联考试题英语.docx
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陕西西安八校高三联考试题英语
陕西西安八校2019高三联考试题-英语
2018届高三年级联考
英语试题
本试卷分第1卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分,共150分、考试时间120分钟。
本卷须知
1、答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题纸上的指定位置上、
2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;非选择题答案用0、5毫米的黑色中性〔签字〕笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清晰、
3、请按照题号在各题的答题区域〔黑色线框〕内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效、
4、保持纸面清洁,不折叠,不破损、
5、假设做选考题时,考生应按照题目要求作答,并用2B铅笔在答题纸上把所选题目对应的题号涂黑、
第一卷〔两部分,共95分〕
第一部分:
语言知识运用〔共三节,总分值50分〕
第一节语音知识〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕
以A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。
1、radium
A、analyzeB、astronomerC、blameD、certainty
2、defeat
A、greatB、breadC、stealD、deadly
3、link
A、handleB、withinC、bankD、instruct
4、challenge
A、machineB、stomachC、achievementD、technology
5、generation
A、botherB、nervousC、observeD、prefer
第二节情景对话〔共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分〕
依照对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑,选项中有两个为多余选项。
—Whattimedidyouhavetogetupwhenyouwerestayingonthefarm?
—Ataboutfiveo'clock、
—6
—Well,thereweresomanythingstodo、Areyougoingtothecountrynextsummer?
—7
—Itmustbeadelightfulchangeforyou,afterlivingalltheyearsintown、
—Yes,itis、Lifeinthecountry'ssopeaceful、It'ssonicethatyoudon'thavetoworryaboutmissingthebuseverymorning、
—8
—Wecanifwewantto,but,ofcourse,we'renotforcedto、WejustdoaswelikE、
—Well,I'veneverspentaholidayonafarm,soIdon'tknowwhatitislikE、
—Haven'tyoureally?
Oh,yououghtto、9Youneedn'tbeafraidthatyou'llhavetoworktooharD、
—I'dloveto、Personally,10IlikethefreshairinthecountrysidE、
A、Comewithusnextyear、
B、I'vealwayswantedtobeafarmer、
C、Iexpectso、
D、Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo、
E、Don'tyouhavetoworkveryhardonthefarm?
F、Whydidyouhavetogetupsoearly?
G、Whatareyougoingtodonext?
第三节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题,每题1分,总分值15分〕
从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11、Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound______、
A、itB、thatC、oneD、theone
12、—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?
—.
`—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair、
A、Whymethistime?
B、Areyoufamiliarwithhim?
C、HowcanIrecognizehim?
D、Whatwouldyouliketotellme?
13、—Whattookyousolong?
—Igotlost、Ihaveno_____ofdirection、
A、senseB、abilityC、knowledgeD、feeling
14、WhenpeopletalkaboutsplendidcitiesinChina,probablythefirst______comesintotheirwindsisChangan、
A、oneB、thatC、cityD、which
15、—Whatmadeyourskinlooksoterrible?
—______tothesunlightforalongtimE、
A、BecauseitwasexposedB、Afterbeingexposed
C、BeingexposedD、Exposed
16、Hehadtotakethemedicinethreetimesaday,soastobe_____thepainintheleg、
A、farfromB、awayfromC、apartfromD、freefrom
17、—IsSaracoming?
—No、Sheshouldhaveletusknowearlier,but______shehasbeenverybusyrecently、
A、tobesureB、tobeexactC、tobehonestD、tobefair
18、—Thewaterwasleftrunningallnightlong、
—Yes、ItseemedthatJohn_____、HewasthelastonetoleavethelaB、
A、wastobeblamedB、wastoblame
C、hadbeenblamedD、shouldbeblamed
19、Aftertherobbery,thejewelryshopfixedanalarmsystem______furtherlosses、
A、forB、fromC、againstD、toward
20、Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight、Thepolicearenow_____thematter、
A、seeingthroughB、workingout
C、lookingintoD、watchingover
21、Then_____thatthewarwasover、
A、thenewscameB、camethenews
C、didthenewscomeD、didcomethenews
22、Afreeticketto2017Xi'anHorticulturalExpowillbegivento______winsthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontext、
A、thosewhoB、nomatterwhoC、whoD、whoever
23、We'dbettersetoffnoworitwillbedark______weknowit、
A、beforeB、asC、whenD、because
24、Ifbetteruseis____ofyoursparetime,you'llmakegreat,progressinit、
A、spentB、madeC、takenD、thought
25、Janetspentmoney_____therewerenotomorrow、
A、eventhoughB、evenifC、asthoughD、onlyif
第四节完形填空〔共20小题,每题1、5分,总分值30分〕
1、阅读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出最正确选项。
Nancyhadjustgotasecretary'sjobinabigcompanytoworkinthesalesdepartment、Mondaywasthefirstdaythatshewenttowork,soshewasvery26、Shegotupveryearlyandarrivedatthe_27_attwentytotwentytoeight、She_28thedooropenandfoundnobodytherE、“I'mthe_29toarrivE、”Shethoughtandcametoherdesk、Shewassurprisedto30alargebunchofflowersonit、Theywerefresh、She31___theflowersfromthedeskandsmelledthem、
Oh,howlovely!
“”Nancy32joyfully、Shethenlookedroundfora33toputthemin、Somebodyhassentmeflowersthe_34___firstday?
'“Shethoughthappily、”Butwhocoulditbe?
“Shebegantowonder、Thedaypassedvery_35_andNancydideverythingwithgreatinterestand__36__、Forthefollowingdaysoftheweek,thefirstthingNancydidwastochangewaterfortheflowers、Andthenshe_37_herselfinherwork、ThencameanotherMonday、Whenshecamenearherdeskshewasoverjoyedtoseea〔an〕_38___bunchofflowerstherE、Shequicklyputtheminthevase,replacingtheoldones、
ThesamethinghappenedagainthenextMonday,Nancyfeltit39andthistimeshebegantothinkofwaystofindoutthe40、
OneTuesdayafternoon,shewassentto41aplantothegeneralmanager'sofficE、Shehadtostayforawhileathissecretary'sdeskwaitingforhis42、Shehappenedtoseeonthedeskabignotebookonwhichwere_43_”RecordsofManager'meetings“,andglancedatthe44pages、Suddenlyhereyesfellonthesewords;”inordertokeepthesecretaries45thecompanyhasdecidedthateveryMondaymorningabunchoffreshCowersshouldbesenttoeachsecretary'sdesk、“Later,shewastoldthattheirgeneralmanagerwasabusinessmanagementpsychologist、
26A、depressedB、encouragedC、excitedD、surprised
27、A、officeB、workshopC、classroomD、bookshop
28、A、forcedB、pushedC、turnedD、knocked
29、A、lastB、secondC、thirdD、first
30、A、uncoverB、smellC、findD、pick
31、A、pickedupB、threwawayC、staredatD、tookup
32、A、criedB、laughedC、weptD、replied
33、A、jarB、boxC、bottleD、vase
34、A、happyB、veryC、funnyD、quite
35、A、slowlyB、normallyC、quicklyD、hardly
36、A、wisdomB、braveryC、passionateD、enthusiasm
37、A、buriedB、dressedC、devotedD、seated
38、A、oldB、redC、blueD、new
39、A、specialB、angryC、strangeD、difficult
40、A、senderB、receiverC、managerD、waiter
41、A、sendforB,handoutC、tryoutD、handin
42、A、newsB、directivesC、giftsD、receipts
43、A、markedB、writtenC、pressedD、signed
44、A、closedB、damagedC、pinnedD、half-opened
45、A、athomeB、ontimeC、inhighspiritsD、inlowspirits
第三部分:
阅读理解〔共20小题,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheChineseAntarcticaexpeditionreturnedtoShanghailastFridayfollowingamonthlivingontheicE、ItwastheFirsttimeChinesescientistshadvisitedtheAmeryIceShelf?
thelongesticeshelfintheworlD、Theteamcollectedicesamplesanddataontemperatures,whicharenecessaryforresearchonglobalwarming、Sofar,about27countrieshavevisitedAntarcticaforscientificresearch、Althoughthelivingconditionsareveryhard,manyscientistshavetostaythereforlongperiodsoftimE、So,howdotheymanagetheirlivesontheice?
Duringthesummer,thetemperatureinAntarcticareachesabout-20℃、Itfallstoabout-60℃inwinter、So,evenifthereare24hoursofsunshine,scientistsmustkeepwearingallthecorrectclothestoprotectthemfromthecolD、Theseclothesincludejeans,runningshoes,jackets,longunderwear,bootsandwoolensocks、Althoughhighlytechnicalclothingprovidesmuchprotectionagainsttheextremecold,scientistsoftenneedtogooutsidewhenthereisanicywindblowingandthetemperatureis-30℃、Naturalprotectionsuchasfacialhaircanalsohelp、”That'swhymanyresearcherswearabearD、Itreallydoeskeepyouwarm,“saysGermanexplorerArvedFuchs、
Usually,thepolarresearchershavegoodmeals、SomeevenhavefeastsonholidayslikeChristmasandNewYear'sDay、Vegetablesarealwayswelcomedandusuallyfinishedthequickest、Lifeontheicemeanslivingwithotherresearchersintightlivingspaces、Mostpeoplesleepindormitory、Moreremotefieldcampsuseseparatetents、So、atleastsomeresearchersdon'thavetoputupwithannoyingsnorers、
46、WhydidresearchersvisitAmeryIceShelf?
A、BecauseAmeryIceShelfisthelargestandmosttypicaliceshelf、
B、BecausetheywantedtochallengethemselvesinextremeclimatE、
C、Becausetheydesiredtocollecticesamplesanddatatostudyglobalwarming、
D、BecausetheywerecuriousofthelivingconditionstherE、
47、WhatisthematterthatresearcherscaremostforlivinginAntarctica?
A、TakingadvantageofraresunshineB、Puttingupwithannoyingbears
C、HavingaccesstorichfoodD、Protectingthemselvesfromcoldness
48、WhatmostdescribesthelivingspaceofmostresearchersontheAmeryIceShelf?
A、SmallB、ChangingC、RemoteD、Unbearable
49、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordof”snorers“mean?
A、ThosewhowearabeardB、Thosewholiketodoresearchontheirown
C、Thosewhohavevegetablesastheirmainfood
D、Thosewhobreatheroughlyandnoisilywhilesleeping
B
Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam”Football,tennis,cricket-anythingwitharoundball、Iwasuseless,“hesaysnowwithalaugh、ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,EnglanD、
Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim、Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest、ThenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfrienD、Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength、Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon、
Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sSchoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway'scold-waterexploits、Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE、
In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPolE、Ittookunbelievableenergy、Hesufferedfrostbite〔冻疮〕,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsled〔雪橇〕upandoverrockyicE、NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis、
50、WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yeasold?
A、Hebecamegoodatmostsports、B、Hebegantobuilduphisbody、
C、Hejoinedasportsteam、D、Hemadefriendswitharunner、
51、Theunderlinedword”exploits“〔Paragraph3〕isclosestinmeaningto______、
A、journeysB、researches
C、adventuresD、operations
52、WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?
A、Heranhisfirstmarathon、B、HeskiedaloneintheNorthPolE、
C、Herodehisbikeinaforest,D、HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPolE、
A、acdbB、cdabC、acbdD、cabd
53、WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?
A、Heisasuccessinsports、B、HeisthebestBritishskier、
C、HeisRidgway'sfavoritestudent、D、Heisgoodinstructoratschool、
C
Fivepeopleareatourtable,includingmyself、I'