高二上学期期末试题英语I.docx

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高二上学期期末试题英语I.docx

高二上学期期末试题英语I

高级中学2011—2012学年第一学期期末测试

高二英语

本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共七大题。

请将全部答案写在答题卷上。

第I卷选择题的答案用2B铅笔填涂,第II卷的答案用黑色签字笔书写。

本试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。

第I卷(共80分)

一.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

Britainisveryfortunateinitssystemofpubliclending-libraries.Theselibrarieshavea____1___ofsome115millionbooks.Andaboutone-thirdofthepopulationare____2____ofpubliclibraries.Thislendingandreferencelibraryserviceis,withsomelimitation,free.

Publiclibrariesnotonlylendbooks,musicscores(乐谱)andrecords,butalsosupplyspeciallibrariesto____3____,amongchildren,patientsinhospitalandprisoners,andthey____4_____inmanykindsofextraactivities,____5___reading,lectures,filmshows,musiccirclesandcooperationinadulteducation.

ThegreatestandmostfamouslibraryinBritainis___6____theBritishMuseum,which____7____oversixmillionbooks.Acopyofeverybook,magazine,newspaper,etc._____8____inGreatBritainmustbesenttotheBritishMuseum.ThereadingroomoftheMuseumisfamousforthe____9____ofscholarsand____10____peoplewhohavestudentsinit.TheBritishMuseumLibraryisnot,bytheway,alendinglibrary.

Thesecond___11_____inBritainistheBodleianLibraryatOxford.TheNationalLibraryofScotland,CambridgeUniversityLibrary,andtheNationalLibraryofWalesarealsofamousandmay___12_____acopyofeverynew____13____issuedinBritain.ThereisalsoaNationalLibraryfortheblind,____14____over300,000booksinaspecially____15_____type.

1.A.numberB.plentyC.totalD.quantity

2.A.membersB.librariansC.citizensD.employees

3.A.othersB.adultsC.womenD.people

4.A.giveB.engageC.resultD.succeed

5.A.aswellasB.suchasC.forexampleD.ratherthan

6.A.thatofB.becauseofC.itofD.inpossessionof

7.A.offersB.buysC.ownsD.gets

8.A.soldB.publishedC.availableD.obtained

9.A.numberB.supportC.mindD.devotion

10.A.diligentB.imaginationC.famousD.poor

11.A.oldestB.latestC.largestD.best-known

12.A.lendB.printC.getD.buy

13.A.butB.publicationC.novelD.magazine

14.A.nearlyB.withC.aboutD.almost

15.A.deliveredB.madeC.printedD.published

二.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

2019-2020年高二上学期期末试题英语(I)

VincentVanGoghwasamaninahurry,anartistoftremendousenergyandprodigious(巨大的)output.Hekilledhimselfwhenhewasonly37,butheleftbehindhimmorethan2,000paintingsanddrawings,whichestablishedhisreputationinawayhewouldneverhaveconsideredpossible.

VanGoghwasbornonMarch30,1853atGrootZundertProvinceofNoordNrabantinDutch.Hewasthesonofaclergyman.Hisfirstartistimpressionswereformedasaboy,fromhisunclewhowasanartdealer.Themotivationboreearlyfruitandfromtheageof12theyoungVincentwasdrawing.Theinterestledtoanapprenticeship(学徒)inanartdealer’sfirm,Groupil’s,intheHague.Whenhewasonly20,hewastransferredtothefirm’sLondonoffice.

InLondonVanGoghfacedhisfirstmajorcrisis,whenhewasrejectedinlove.Afterthat,heturnedtoreligion,expresseddisapprovalwithart-dealingandneglectedhiswork.GroupiltransferredhimfromLondontoParisbut,whenhisworkwasstillunsatisfactory,dismissedhimin1876.

TheyoungVanGoghmadereligionaconsuminginterestandduringthenextfewyearstravelledinBritain,BelgiumandHolland,tryingtoestablishhimselfasapreacher(传道人),butwithoutsuccess.

In1880,attheageof27,hefoundhimselfdrawnbacktoart.Hehadajobasanassistantevangelist(传教士)intheminingvillageofBorinageinBelgiumbutrealizedanartistdrivewhichwastomotivatehimunceasinglyuntilhisdeath10yearslater.

Latein1881,hemovedtotheHagueandestablishedarelationshipwithawoman,ChristineHoornik,withwhomhelivedforatime.Hebrokewithherin1883,however,andneveragainestablishedasignificantintimaterelationshipwithawoman.

In1886VanGoghleftHollandforeverandtravelledviaAntwerptoParis,andtomajorchangesinartisticstyle.VanGogh’sworkbecamemoreyouthfulinParis.Helivedwithhisbrother,Theo,whomanagedthemoderndepartmentofanartdealer’s.Anew,moreanimated,paintingstyleemergedandtheimpressionisttendenciesofearlierworkweakenedsomewhat.

VanGoghdevelopedatasteforpersonalizedbrushworkandbrilliant,unmixedcolors.Amonghismostprominentexperimentswithcolorwereaseriesofsome30flowerpaintings,afascinationwhichstayedwithhimuntilhisdeath.

16.WhendidVanGoghdie?

A.1890B.1892C.1886D.1883

17.whatmadeVanGoghbeeinterestedinreligion?

A.ThathewasdismissedbyGroupilB.Hisexperienceinanartdealer’sfirm

C.ThatagirlrefusedhisloveD.Hisconsuminginterestinart

18.Bysaying“VincentVanGoghwasamaninahurry”inparagraph1,theauthormeans______.

A.VanGoghalwaysdidsomethinginahurry

B.VanGoghtendedtomovefromoneplacetoanotherhurriedly

C.VanGoghisaquick-temperedman

D.VanGoghpassedawayveryearly

19.What’stherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtoVanGogh?

①HeendedtherelationshipwithChristineHoornik.

②HelivedwithTheoinParis.

③Hefailedtoestablishhimselfasapreacher

④Heformedhisfirstartistimpressionsfromhisuncle

⑤HeworkedasanapprenticeinGroupil’spany.

⑥Hefoundhimselfinterestedinartagainafterseveralyearsofdisapprovalwithart.

A.④⑤③⑥①②B.④⑤③⑥②①

C.⑤④③⑥②①D.④⑤③①⑥②

20.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsVanGogh?

A.CriticalB.FavorableC.IronicD.Objective

B

AllRicOBarrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing,soheisheadedtothisseasideJapanesetown,Taiji.TheAmericanactivist,whoisthestarofanewaward-winningdocumentarythatportraysthedolphin-killinghere,gotanunwelereceptionwhenheshowedupherethisweekforthestartoftheannualhunt.

Hismovie,TheCove(海豚湾),directedbyNationalGeographicphotographerLouiePsihoyos,wasreleasedintheUnitedStatesamonthagobuthasnotyettoeoutinJapan.

Scenesinthefilm,someofwhichwereshotsecretly,showfishermenbangingonmetalpolesstuckinthewatertocreateawallofsoundthatscaresthedolphins—whichhavesupersensitivesonar(声纳系统)—andsendsthemfleeingintoacove.

There,thefishermensometimespickafewtobesoldforaquariumshows,forasmuchas$150,000.Theykilltheothers,spearing(刺)theanimalsrepeatedlyuntilthewaterturnsred.Themeatfromonedolphinisworthabout50,000yen,andissoldatsupermarketsacrossJapan.

Greenpeaceandothergroupshavetriedtostopthehuntforyears.ActivistshopeTheCovewillbringtheissuetomorepeopleinternationally—andeventuallyinJapan.

Already,theAustraliantownofBroomedroppedits28-yearsister-cityrelationshipwithTaijilastmonth,partlybecauseofthemovie.

“Someregionshaveatraditionofeatingdolphinmeat,”saidfisheriesofficialToshinoriUoya.“Dolphin-killingmaybenegativeforourinternationalimage,butitisnotsomethingorderscanstop.”

ThetowngovernmentinTaiji—whichhasmadewhalesanddolphinsitstrademark—refusedtomentaboutTheCove,orthegrowinginternationalcriticismagainstdolphin-killing.

ManyinTaijitakethedolphinhuntforgrantedaspartofeverydaylife.TheyaredefensiveaboutTheCove,seeingthemselvesaspowerlessvictimsofoverseaspressuretoendasimpleandhonestwayofmakingaliving.

21.RicOBarrymadeTheCovebecausehewantedto    .

A.stopthedolphin-killing

B.winaninternationalaward

C.supportGreenpeace’sefforts

D.makeTaijiwell-knownintheworld

22.ViewerscanlearnfromTheCove    .

A.theadvancedtechniquestocatchdolphins

B.thecruelandbloodydolphin-killing

C.thebeautifulJapaneseseasidetownTaiji

D.thesaleofdolphinmeataroundtheworld

23.WhatistheresponsetoTheCoveontheJapaneseside?

A.Taijibrokeupwithitswesternsister-cityBroome.

B.Japaneseofficialsdecidedtobandolphin-killing.

C.ThetowngovernmentinTaijikeptsilentoncriticism.

D.MostJapanesepeoplewereagainsteatingdolphinmeat.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“defensive”probablymean?

A.Feelingguiltyforkillingdolphins.

B.Protectingthemselvesagainstcriticism.

C.Attackingthoseagainstdolphin-killing.

D.Makingthedeterminationtochange.

25.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ManypeopleinJapanhaveseenTheCoveinthecinema.

B.TheCovehasnotinfluencedJapan’sinternationalimage.

C.Taiji’sdolphin-killingindustryhasbeenseriouslydamaged.

D.TheCovehasbroughtinternationalattentiontodolphin-killing.

C

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatyouwouldlooklikeifyouwereanAsian,MiddleEastern,black,whiteorIndianperson?

BysteppingintotheHumanRaceMachine,youcanfindout.Whenyousitinsideit,themachinecreatesadigitalimageofyourface.Afterpushingcertainbuttons,themachineusesvariousphotosofpeopleofacertainethnicgroupmixedwithyourownfacialfeatures.Fromthis,itcaneupwithanimageshowinghowyouwouldlookasamemberofadifferentrace.

Themachineispartofatravelingretrospective(回顾展)called“SeeingandBelieving:

TheArtofNancyBurson.”BursonisafamousAmericanphotographerandinventor.Theshowof100photosandmultimediaworkswasonviewattheGreyArtGalleryinNewYorkonApril20.

“Itisastrangefeeling,justlikesteppingintosomeoneelse’sskin.”saidHathyZajchenko,amuseumvisitorfromPennsylvania,US.Assoonasshesatdown,shetriedoutarangeofethnicgroups.“TheMiddleEasternimageworkedprettywellforme,”shesai

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