牛津译林版英语8B Unit7 International charities教案.docx

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牛津译林版英语8BUnit7Internationalcharities教案

Unit7InternationalCharities

Welcometotheunit

Teachingaim:

1.Tounderstandtheworldafewbigcharity.

2.Discusshowtobetterhelppeopleinpoorareas.

Teachingsteps:

Step1Warmingup

Haveyoueverdoneanythingforcharities?

Wereyouhappytohelpcharities?

Whatcharitiesdoyouwanttohelp?

Let’slearnthedifferentcharitiesinChina!

SaveChina’sTigers拯救中国虎

ProjectHope希望工程

ProjectGreenHope绿色希望工程

SpringBudProject春蕾计划

Whatwillyoudoforthecharities?

Step2Comicstrip

1)Lookatthepictureandlistentothetape,thenanswerthequestions.

WhatareEddieandHobodoing?

Aretheyreadytohelpthecharity?

2)Listentothetapewiththefollowingquestions.

Whatisneededforcharity?

WhatdoesHobowantEddietodo?

WhatdoesEddiewanttodofirst?

Why?

Howfarwilltheygo?

3)Watchtheflashandanswerthequestion.

Whatisneededforcharity?

WhatdoesHobowantEddietodo?

WhatdoesEddiewanttodofirst?

Why?

Howfarwilltheygo?

Keys:

Moremoneyisneedforcharity.

HewantsEddietodonatehispocketmoney.

Hewantstohavelunchfirstbecauseheistooweaktowalkanyfurther.

Theyonlyhavefivekilometresleft.

4)Completethefollowingpassage.

Hobohearsthatcharityn______money.HewantstodonateEddie’sp______moneytocharity.ButEddiethinksitisluncht____becauseit’s12o’clock.

Hewantstohavel_____first.Hepretends(假装)thatheistoow_____towalkanyf_________.Finally,Hoboencourages(鼓励)Eddietheyonlyhavefivek_________left.

Keys:

needs;pocket;time;lunch;weak;further;kilometres

Step3Pairwork

WorkinpairsandreadtheconversationbetweenEddieandHobo.Youcanaddyourownideas.

Step4Usefulphrases

1.Youhavesomepocketmoneyleft.

leave-left-left

left(adj.)剩下的,剩余的,没有用完的

我只剩下一张票了。

Ihaveonlyonetickeleft.

冰箱里什么也没有剩下。

Thereisnothingleftinthefridge.

leavefor…前往leave忘带,落在…

2.I’mtooweaktowalkanyfurther.

我太虚弱了,走不动了。

“too…to…”结构表示“太……而不能……”,副词后接形容词或副词的原形,其后再接动词不定式。

e.g.Sheistooyoungtogotoschool.

她太小了不能上学。

▶但是当句子的主语与不定式的主语不一致时,常需在不定式前补加一个介词短语forsb.,即:

too…forsb.todosth.

e.g.Theproblemistoodifficultformetoworkout.对我来说这个问题太难解决了。

▶“too…to…”结构可以转化为“so…that…”结构:

e.g.Heistooshorttoreachtheapple.→

Heissoshortthathecan’treachtheapple.他太矮了没法够到苹果。

句中的further是far的比较级,这里是副词,意思是“较远,更远”。

e.g.Canyoustandabitfurtheraway?

你能不能稍微站的远一点?

Step5Presentation

Whatdoyouthinkpeopleinpoorareasneedmost?

Whatcanwedoforpeople?

IfHoboandEddiewanttohelppeoplefromothercountries,whatcharitiesshouldtheydonatemoneyto?

Whatinternationalcharitiesdoyouknowabout?

ORBIS奥比斯

Howdoesthischaritywork?

Itworkstohelptheblindpeopleinpoorareas.ItisbestknownforitsFlyingEyeHospital.

WWF:

WorldWideFundforNature世界自然基金会

Howdoesthischaritywork?

Thegroupsfocusesonprotectingforests,rivers,oceansandsoon.

Oxfam乐施会

Howdoesthischaritywork?

Itworksinmorethan90countriestohelppoorpeople.

UNICEF联合国儿童基金会

Howdoesthischaritywork?

Itprovidesfoodandhealthcaretochildrenindevelopingcountries.

Step6Listenandmaketheconversation

MrWuisaskingthestudentsaboutinternationalcharities.ListentothetapeandtellmehowUNICEFhelpspeople.

Readtheconversationafterthetape.Thenmakeadialogueusetheconversationasamodel.

Step7Usefulphrases

Itprovidesbasiceducationforchildreninpoorareas.

它为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育。

providesthforsb为某人提供某物=providesbwithsth

e.g.Iamhappythatyouhaveprovidedsomanyinterestingbooksforus.

=Iamhappythatyouhaveprovideduswithsomanyinterestingbooks.

我很高兴你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书。

Step8Exercises

Translatethefollowingphrases

1.零花钱2.吃一顿丰盛的午餐

3.该是……的时间了。

4.太虚弱不能行走

5.一些国际的慈善6.基础的教育

7.平等的权利8.为某人提供某物

9.阻止一些严重疾病的扩散

Keys:

pocketmoneyhaveabiglunchIt’stimefor…tooweaktowalk

someinternationalcharitiesbasiceducationequalrights

providesthforsb/providesbwithsthpreventthespreadofsomeseriousdiseases

根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

1.Jimhassomep_____moneythathisparentsgave,sohewantstobuyanewCD.

2.Chinaisoneofthei___________(国际的)countriesintheworld.

3.Hefeelssow____thathecan’tstandup.

4.Italsoworkstopreventthes_________(扩散)ofsomeseriousdiseases.

Keys:

pocket;international;weak;spread

1.__________providesfood,healthandeducationforchildren.

2.__________helpsblindpeopleinpoorareasbyplane.

3.__________helpspeopleinpoorcountries.

4._______protectstheenvironmentandwildanimals.

Keys:

 UNICEORBISOxfamWWF

Step9Homework

1.Rememberthenamesofthecharities.

2.Knowthepurposesofthesecharities.

3.Recitethedialogue.

4.Rememberthemainphrases.

 

ReadingI

Teachingaims:

1.Readthearticle,tounderstandthestatusoftheORBISdoctor'sjob.

2.Contextguessingmeaningfromcontext.

Step1Review

Translatephrasesandsentences.

1.剩下一些零花钱2.太虚弱以至于不能走的更远

3.吃一顿丰盛的午餐4.国际慈善机构

Step2Lead-in

Whichcharitycanhelpthem?

A.ORBISB.OxfamC.SpringBudProject

Problem1:

___________________

Nancyisa12-year-oldgirl.Shelivesinapoorfamilyinafar-awayvillage.Shehastwoyoungersistersandalittlebrother.Herfamilyissopoorthatshehastoworkonthefarmallday.

Problem2:

_______

Thefactoryhehasworkedbankrupted(破产)lastmonth.Heandhisworkmateslosttheirjobsandtheyhavelessmoneytosupporttheirfamilies.

Problem3:

_______

Mrs.Blackhasbeenblindsinceshewassixtyyearsold.Nowtenyearshaspassed,shestillcan’tseeanythingbecausesheisverypoorandhasnoenoughmoneytogotohospital.

Step3Presentationnewwords

interviewern.采访者

blindnessn.失明

mostlyadv.主要的,大部分的

casen.案例,病例

curevt.治愈

medicaladj.医学的,医疗的

treatmentn.治疗

patientn.病人

affordvt.买得起,能做

gotohospital去看病

goabroad在飞机(船,火车)上

operatevi.做手术

proudadj.自豪的,骄傲的

readern.读者

medicinen.医学,药

developv.发展,加强

treatvt.治疗,处理

carryon继续开展,继续下去

Step4WatchavideoaboutORBIS

Whyisthereaplaneinthelogo?

BecauseORBISworkerstakeaplanetovisitpoorcountries.

Theplaneiscalledaflyingeyehospital.(飞行眼科医院)

InformationaboutORBIS

ORBISisacharitythathelpsblindpeople.Mosteyeproblemscanbecuredorprevented.However,manypeoplecan’taffordtogotohospital.ThedoctorsontheORBISplaneflytopoorareastotreatpeoplewitheyeproblemsandteachlocaldoctorsandnursesnewskills.AfterlearningfromtheORBISdoctors,theycanhelpmorepeople.

Step5Usepicturestotalkaboutsomeimportantwords.

AmywantstotellDanielaboutDrMaandwhathedoes,butshedoesnotknowthemeaningsofsomewordsintheinterview.Helphermatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.

1.blindness2.cure3.patient4.afford5.onboard6.operate

a.cutaperson’sbodyopentotakeoutorrepairapart

b.inoronaplane,ship,train,etc.

c.makeanillnessgoaway

d.haveenoughmoneytopayforsomething

e.apersonwhoisill,especiallyinhospital

f.theconditionofbeingunabletosee

Step6Dosomeexercises

SkimandwriteTorF:

1.Alltheeyeproblemscanbecuredorprevented.

2.Manypeoplecan’taffordtogotohospital.

3.Theplaneisusedasahospitalandteachingcentre.

4.ORBISisabusinessthathelpsblindpeople.

5.LocaldoctorsandnursescanhelppeopleinpoorareasafterlearningfromORBISdoctors.

Step7Readandanswersomequestions.

Lines1-6

1.Howmanypeopledoesblindnessaffectaroundtheworld?

Wherearetheymostlyfrom?

2.Howmanysickpeoplecanbecuredorprevented?

3.Whydon’tsomepeoplereceivemedicaltreatment?

Lines10-26

1.Whydon’tORBISdoctorsworkinahospital?

2.HowmanyoperationsdidDrMaperformduringhislastvisit?

3.Istheplaneonlyaplacetoperformoperations?

Step8Canyoudividethepassage?

1.(Line1-6)somethingaboutblindness

2.(Line7-15)theworkofORBIS

3.(Line16-20)DrMa’sworkandhisfeeling

4.(Line21-26)DrMa’shope

doctorsandnurseseyeoperationseyeproblems

FlyingEyeHospitalnewskillsseeagain

Step9AmywantstoshowhowORBIShelpspeople.Sheismakingachart.Helpherfillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.

 

MoredetailsabouthowORBIShelppeople

ORBIS,acharity

usesits_____________tovisitpoorareas

treatspeoplewith______________

does________ontheplane

inviteslocal________onboard

helpspeople_______

teachesthem_________

Step10Amymadesomemorenotesoftheinterview.Helpherputthesentencestogether.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.

1.Manymorepeopleinpoorareas_______.

2.DrMathinksthatmosteyeproblemsanddiseases_______.

3.Manyblindpeopledonotgetanytreatment_______.

4.TheORBISplaneisusedas_______.

5.Onehundredandfiftypatients_______.

6.Moremoneyisneeded_______.

a.wereoperatedonduringDrMa’slastvisitb.ahospitalandatreatingcentre

c.becausetheyhavenomoneytogotohospitald.tocarryonwiththework

e.haveeyeproblemsf.canbepreventedorcured

affordboardcuremedicine

patientproudsupporttrain

Step11AmyiswritinganarticleaboutORBISfortheschoolnewsletter.Helphercompleteitwiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.

 

TheORBISplanetravelsallaroundtheworldandhelpspeoplewitheyeproblemsinpoorareas.Mostofthepeopletherecannot

(1)_______togotohospital,soORBISdoctorsgotothem.Operationsaredonetohelppeoplewitheyeproblemsseeagain.The

(2)_________donothavetopaybecauseORBISisac

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