山东省乐陵市第一中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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山东省乐陵市第一中学学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthetimeofthedaynow?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.
2.Whathappenedthisafternoon?
A.Sue’sdogdied.
B.Suewashitbyacar.
C.Thedriverwastakentothehospital.
3.Howisthewomangoingtotheairport?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
4.Whatistheman’sfavouritefree-timeactivity?
A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Listeningtomusic.
5.Whatwasthemandoingjustnow?
A.Makingatelephonecall.
B.Talkingtotheoperator.
C.Repairingacomputer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atthecinema.B.Inastore.C.Inanoffice.
7.Howmuchisthewoman’snewbill?
A.$42.B.$24.10.C.$6.10.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthelecture?
A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Disappointing.
9.Whatexampledidthemangive?
A.Coal.B.Gold.C.Mines.
10.Whatwillbethenewpowerinthefutureaccordingtotheman?
A.Sunenergy.B.Atomicpower.C.Electricity.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whenwasthewoman’shousebrokeninto?
A.Atabout12:
00.B.Atabout1:
30.C.Between12:
00and1:
30.
12.Whatwasstolen?
A.Somejewellery.B.ATVset.C.BothAandB.
13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thewoman’sjewellerywasallstolen.
B.Mostofthewoman’sgoodjewellerywasnotstolen.
C.Thewomanhastoldherhusbandabouttherobbery.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whydidn’t,thewomanenjoyherself?
A.Shecouldn’tenterthepark.
B.Shecouldn’tseethefireworksclearly.
C.Shecouldn’tfindherfriends.
15.Whendidthewomangettothepark?
A.At8:
10p.m..B.At8:
00p.m..C.At.7:
50p.m..
16.Howdidthemanmanagetogetagoodview?
A.Heandhisfriendsgotthereearly.
B.Heandhisfriendsclimbedupahill.
C.Heandhisfriendshadapicnictogether.
17.Whatdidthemandoforgoinghome?
A.Hegotonataxiassoonashecould.
B.Hepushedhiswayhomeatmidnight.
C.Hewaitedforawhileandtookanextrabus.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What,couldNicholasdoat18months?
A.Writedownwhatheheard.
B.Taketelephonemessages.
C.LearnFrenchbyhimself.
19.WhywasNicholasboredandunhappyatthetwoschools?
A.Hecouldnotgetwhatheneededthere.
B.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhatwastaughtthere.
C.Hecouldn’tgetalongwellwithothersthere.
20.Whataretheparentsdoingaboutthechild?
A.Feelingextremelyproudofhim.
B.Makingeveryefforttohelphim.
C.Showinghisintelligencetothepublic.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
AninterestingstudypostedonFacebookrecentlyshowshowmenandwomendevelopnewinterestsastheyage.
Whilewomentendtotakeexerciseseriouslyfromtheageof34,menwillwaituntiltheir45thbirthdaysbeforeworkinghardtogetinshape.Theaveragewomanspendsmoretimetalkingaboutsports,politics,careerandmoneyasshegetsolder.Women’sinterestinbooksreachesitspeak（顶峰）attheageof22,whilethatofmendoessowhentheyareintheir50s.Menstarttochangetheirfocusfromtheworkplacetootherthingsafterage30,whilewomendonotdosountileightyearslater.Both,however,caremostaboutfashionatage16.
TheresearchuseddatadonatedbythousandsofFacebookusers,recordingthe‘likes’and“interests’theyhadpostedontheirpersonalhomepage.
Itfoundtheaveragewomantalksabouttelevisionmostat44,whilemenpeakmuchyounger,atage31.Menaremostinterestedintravelat29,womenat27,whilewomentalkmostaboutfoodanddrinkat35,andmenat38.Andifyouaremiddle-aged,asafetopicforanyoneistheweather,whichisakeyinterestformanyastheyreach60.
StephenWolfram,theBritishscientistwhocarriedouttheresearch,says,“It’salmostshockinghowmuchthistellsusaboutthechangesofpeople’stypicalinterests.Peopletalklessaboutvideogamesastheygetolder,andmoreaboutpolitics.”
21.Mentendtooncetheyare45.
A.gainmoreandmoreweight
B.belessinterestedintheirjobs
C.takemoreexercise
D.paymoreattentiontotheirlooks
22.Whataremenandwomenbothinterestedinwhentheyare16?
A.Gettinginshape.B.Goingtothecinema.
C.Foodanddrink.D.Popularstyleofclothing.
23.WhatdoesStephenWolframwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?
A.People’sinterestschangegreatlywithage.
B.People’sinterestsaredifferentfromeachother.
C.Itisnormalforpeopletotalkaboutpolitics.
D.Itisnotgoodforpeopletochangetheirinterests.
B
EveryNovember,Timemagazinepicksoutwhatitcalls“The25BestInventions”oftheyear.Thesearethethingsthathavemadeourlivesdifferentinonewayoranother.Here,wehavechosenthreeofthemostinterestingonesonthelist.
EmberMug
It’shardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattherighttemperature,especiallyinwinter.It’stoohottodrinkatfirst,butbeforeweknowit,itgetstoocoldandlosesallitstaste.AccordingtoTime,theperfectlevelofwarmthforacupofcoffeeonlylastsfor37seconds,whichmakestheEmberMugagreatinvention.Itkeepsyourcoffeeatacertaintemperature,anywherebetween48°Cand62°C,onceyousetitthroughasmartphoneapp.
TastyOneTop
TVcookingshowsmakeitlooksoeasy,butit’salmostimpossibletogettherecipes（食谱）tolookthesameashowthecooksmakethem.However,theTastyOneTopDIYcookingcompanionisheretohelp.DevelopedbyBuzzfeed,thecookercanbeconnectedtoasmartphoneapp,whichhasmorethan1,700recipesandvideos.Youchoosearecipeandtheappwillletthecookerknowwhattodo.
Jibo
DifferentfromfacelesssmartspeakerslikeXiaomiandAmazon,Jibohasbroughtsmarttechnologytolife.Saidtobe“theworld’sfirstsocialrobotforthehome”,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacterwitharoundbody,aroundheadandavoicethatsoundslikea10-year-oldboy.Jibaoisabletorecognizefacesandspeech.Jibowillmovetofaceyouwheneveryoutalktoit.Itcanalsoremindyouofimportantthings,tellyoutheweatherandreadnewsormessagesfromyourfriendsandfamily.
24.WhyistheEmberMugagreatsuccess?
A.Itkeepscoffeeattherighttemperaturelonger.
B.Itisonlyusefulforpeopleinwinter.
C.Itisoneofthemostinterestinginventions.
D.Itfunctionswellthroughasmartphoneapp.
25.TastyOneTopisthechoicefor.
A.officialworkerswhoarecoffeelovers
B.housewiveswhowanttoimprovetheircooking
C.motherswhohavea10-year-oldboy
D.readerswhoarefondofnewtechnologies
26.WhatmakesJibosospecial?
A.Itissmartandgood-looking.
B.Itcandomanythingsforpeople.
C.Itaddsmuchfuntopeople’slives.
D.Itistheworld’sfirstsocialrobot.
27.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthetext?
A.Entertainment.B.Education.
C.Sports.D.Science&Technology.
C
Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.
“Youareemployed,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellasdatewhenyoumaystart.”
Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thaveacomputer,neitherane-mail.”
“I’msorry,”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon’thaveane-mail,thatmeansyoudonotexist.Andapersonwhodoesn’texistcannothavethejob.”
Themanleftwithnohopeatall.Withonlytendollarsinhispocket,hedecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethensoldthetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hesucceededtodoublehiscapital.Herepeatedtheoperationthreetimes,andreturnedhomehappilywith60dollars.
Themanrealizedthathecouldsurviveinthisway,andstartedtogoeverydayearly,andreturnlate.Thus,hismoneydoubledortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhisowndeliveryvehicles.Fiveyearslater,themanwasoneofthebiggestfoodretailers（零售商人）intheUS.
Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfutureanddecidedtohavealifeinsurance.Hecalledaninsurancebroker（经纪人）andchoseaprotectionplan.
Whentheconversationended,thebrokeraskedhimhise-mail.Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveane-mail.”
Thebrokeransweredsurprisingly,‘‘Youdon’thaveane-mail,andyethavesucceededtobuildanempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhadane-mail?
”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I’dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft!
”
28.Whycouldn’tthemanhavethejobatMicrosoft?
A.Becausehewaslazy.B.Becausehedidn’tpassthetest.
C.Becausehedidn’thaveane-mail.D.Becausehedidn’thaveacomputer.
29.Theunderlinedword“capital”canbereplacedby.
A.tomatoB.moneyC.timeD.operation
30.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Heisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheworld.
B.Hestartedhiscareerbysellingtomatoesinthesupermarket.
C.Hedidn’tgiveupthoughhefailedtheinterview.
D.Hedidn’twanttoacceptthejobatMicrosoft.
31.Whichproverbcanbestdescribethestory?
A.Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.
B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C.Accidentswillhappen.
D.Nopains,nogains.
D
Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesig
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