新动力大学英语听力教程第2册unit 13.docx

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新动力大学英语听力教程第2册unit13

Unit13ObligationsFirst

Parttwo

Conversations

Directions:

Listentotheconversationsandchoosethebestanswerstothefollowingquestionsyouhear.

1.M:

Doyouhaveanythingtodeclare?

(B)

W:

No,Ihavegotonlyclothesandourbusinessdocuments.

Q:

Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

2.W:

Iboughtawashingmachinelastweek,butIstillhaven’tfiguredouthowtooperateit,

M:

Haveyoucheckedtheinstructionbook?

Q:

Whatdoesthemansuggests?

(C)

3.M:

Couldyoulendmeyouhistorynotes?

W;Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletomakeoutmyhandwriting?

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutthenotes.(B)

4,M:

I’dliketomakeanappointmentwiththedoctorfortomorrow.

W:

Unfortunatelyheiscompletelybooked.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(C)

5.M:

Areyourallergiesactingupagain?

Ithoughtyourdoctorgaveyoumedicationforthatlastweek.‘

W:

Hedid.Butsofarit’snothelpingmuch.Iamgoing

tohavetogobackandtrytogetitchanged.

Q:

Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(B)

6.W:

WouldyoumindifIvisityourclassthisevening,ProfessorJohnson?

M:

Ihavenoobjectiontoyourvisit.Butthestudentswilltaketheirexaminationtonight.PerhapsyoucancomebacknextMonday.

Q:

Whatdidtheprofessortellthewoman?

(C)

7.W:

Iwanttobuyacatforapet.Sheshouldbemediumsizedwithshorthair.AndIwantheralsotobeaprettycatwithblueeyes.Mostimportantly,sheshouldn’tbeanoisycatforwehavealittlebaby.

M:

Youhaveveryspecificideasaboutthepat,madam.

Q:

Whatkindofcatdoesthewomanwant?

(A)

8.W:

Isyourcoldanybetter,Tom?

M:

Iwish.Nowit’sturnedintoflu.I’mgoingtotakeafewdaysoff.

W:

Well,Ihopeyouwillfeelbettersoon.

Q:

Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

(C)

9.W:

Ihavebeenwaitingforyouformorethanhalfanhour.Whereonearthhaveyoubeen?

M:

I’mterriblysorryforthat.Iranintoaformerteacherjustnow.

W:

Whydidn’tyoucalltotellmethat?

M:

Itwon’thappenanymore.

Q:

Whywasthemanlate?

(D)

10.W:

Hereisthisweek’sschedule,Mr.Smith.OnMonday,thereisateleconference.YourspeechatFootballClubisonTuesday.OnWednesday,youhaveanappointmentwithJoeSmith.

M:

Itsoundslikeabusyweek.I’llprobablytakeThursdayandFridayoff.

W:

I’mafraidnot,Mr.Smith.OnFridaymorning,you’resupposedtoseethedentist.

M:

MyGod!

AndwhencanIplaygolf?

Q:

WhatwillthemandoonTuesday?

(A)

Partthree

Partthree

Passage

2.Listentothepassageandchoosethebestanswerstothefollowingquestionsyouhear.

Parentschiefobligationsistogivetheirchildrenasenseofpersonalworth,forself-respectisthebasisofagoodmentalhealth.Ayoungster,Whoisconstantlymadetofeelstupidandunworthy,constantlycomparedtobrighterbrothersorsisters,willbecomesounsure,soafraidoffailingthathewon’ttryatall.ofcourse,theyshouldbecorrectedwhentheyhavedonewrong;thisisthewaychildrenlearn.Butthecriticismsshouldbebalancedwithpraise,preferablywithasmileandakiss.

Parentsowetheirchildrenacomfortablefeelingabouttheirbodies

Parentsowetheirchildrenprivacyandrespectfortheirpersonalbelongs.Thismeansnotborrowingthingswithoutpermission,notreadingdiariesandmail,notlookingthroughpurses,pocketsanddrawers.ifamouthfeelsthatshemustreadherdaughter’sdiarytoknowwhatisgoingon,thecommunicationsbetweenthemmustbeprettybad.

Parentsowetheirchildrenasetofsolidvaluesuponwhichtobuildtheirlives.Thismeansteachingthemtorespecttherightsandopinionsofothers.thebestwaytoteachsuchvaluesisbyexample.Achildwhoisliedrowilllie.Ayoungsterswhoseesnolaughterandnoloveinthehomewillhaveadifferenttimelaughingandloving.

Questions:

1.Howtogiveachildasenseofpersonalworth?

(D)

2.Whatdoesitmeanswhenamotherfeelsshemustreadherdaughter’sdiary?

(B)

3.Whichofthefollowingsisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?

(C)

4.Whatdoestheauthorexpecttheparentstodointeachingtheirchildrensolidvalues?

(A)

5.Whatwillhappenifachildlivesinfamilywithoutlove?

(B)

Partfour

TrueorFalse

2.Listentothepassagecarefullyanddecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse,Write“T’’fortrue“F’’forfalse.

InChain,withparentsgoingouttoearnmoney,manychildrenareleftintheirhometownsinthecountryside.Thesechildrenarecalled“leftoverchildren”.Somepeoplesaythattheleftoverchildrenphenomenonislargelycausedbypoverty.Since1978whenChinabegantointroducethereformandopening-up,moreandmorefarmersflockedtobigcitiesandasaresult,alargenumberofleftoverchildrenhaveemerged.

Usually,thechildren’sgrandparentslookafterthesechildren.Theirguardiansarenotquiteeducated.Tothem,makingsurethatthechildrenarehealthyandfedwellisthemostimportanttask.Ifthechildrenaresafeandsound,theyareconsideredtohavedoneagoodjob.Guardiansseldomcareaboutchildren’sstudy,theirpsychologicalneeds,ormentaldemands.Neitherdotheyspendsometimeteachingkidshowtodevelopgoodhabits.

However,thesechildrenneedemotionalsupport.Theyoungertheyare,themoreemotionalsupporttheyneed.Mostoftheemotionalsupportcomesfromtheirparents.Formostofthetime,problemsoftheleftoverchildrenlargelyarisefromalackofemotionalcarefromtheirparents.Ifkidscangooutwiththeirparentstogether,manyproblemswilldisappear.

1.The“leftoverchildren”phenomenoniscausedbythereformedandopening-uppolicy.(F)

2.Theguardiansspendmoretimehelpingkidsdevelopgoodhabits.(F)

3.Grandparentsareconsideredtohavedoneagoodjobwhenthechildrenarewelleducated.(F)

4.Totheleftoverchildren,itismoreimportanttogainemotionalsupportfromtheirparents.(T)

5.Mostproblemsoftheleftoverchildrenarecausedbylackofmentalsupport.(T)

PartFive

Dictation

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillhearthepassagethreetimes.Trytofillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageyou’llhear.

WhenIwasachild,IhadanoldneighbornamedDr.Gibbs.Hislife’s

(1)goalwastomakehisbiggardenaforest.

Hehadsomeinteresting

(2)theoriesconcerningplanting.Itcamefromthe“Nopains,(3)nogains”.Heneverwateredhisnewtrees.Hesaid,“Wateringplantswill(4)spoilthem,andifyouwaterthem,eachsuccessivetree(5)generationwillgrowweakerandweaker.”Insteadofwateringthem,hebeatthemwith(6)arolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhyhedidso,andhesaiditwas(7)togetthetree’sattention.

Dr.Gibbsdied(8)acoupleofyearsago.Now,whenIwalkbyhishouseandlookatthetrees,they’restrong,andbig.

(9)Lifeistough.Whatweneedtodoistoprayforrootsthatreachdeepintotheearth,so(10)whentherainsfallandthewindsblow,wewon’tbesweptaway.

PartSix

Timeforpleasure

Directions:

Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.

Mr.Williamswasagardenerandverygoodonetoo.LastyearhecametoworkforMrs.Elephantine,whowasold,fatandrich.

Sheknewnothingaboutgardens,butthoughtthatsheknewalot,andwasalwaysinterfering.OnedayMr.WilliamsgotangrywithMrs.Elephantineandcalledheranelephant.Shedidnotlikethatatall,soshewenttoalawyer,andafewmonthslaterMr.Williamswasincourt,accusedofcallingMrs.Elephantineanelephant.ThejudgefoundMr.Williamsguilty,soMr.Williamssaidtohim,“DoesthatmeanthatIamnotallowedtocallthisladyanelephantanymore?

“Thatisquitecorrect,”thejudgeanswered.

“AndamIallowedtocallanelephantalady?

”thegardenerasked.

“Yes,certainly,”thejudgeanswered.

Mr.WilliamslookedatMrs.Elephantineandsaid,“goodbye,lady.”

Questions:

1.WhatdidMr.Williamsdooneday?

OnedayMr.WilliamsgotangrywithMrs.Elephantineandcalledheranelephant.

2.WhywasMr.Williamsangry?

BecauseMrs.Elephantineknewnothingaboutgardensandshewasalwaysinterfering.

3.WhywasMr.Williamsincourt?

HewasaccusedofcallingMrs.Elephantineanelephant.

4.WhatdidMr.Williamsasks?

“DosethatmeansthatIamnotallowedtocallthisladyanelephantanymore?

”.“AndamIallowedtocallanelephantalady?

’’

5.WhatdidMr.WillamsimplybycallingMrs.Elephantine“lady’’?

Hemeantthatshewasanelephant.

 

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