上海高三英语二模分类汇总.docx

上海高三英语二模分类汇总.docx

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上海高三英语二模分类汇总

语法新题型

【宝山】

（A）

Youtookamidtermexam（25）_____（hope）togeta95percent.Whenyougotyourtestpaperback,youreceivedonlya70percent.Howdoyouhandlethesituation?

Doyou

1.makeastudyplanfor（26）_______（improve）yourgrade;

2.keepdoingwhatyou’redoingandhopeforthebestnexttime;

3.useapersuasiveargumenttotryandconvinceyourteachertogiveyou（27）______bettergrade?

YouranswertotheabovequestionshowsyourEQ,youremotionalintelligence.WhatexactlyisEQ?

PsychologistsPeterSaloveyandJohnMayerdefineitastheabilitytounderstandyourownfeelingsandemotionsand（28）______ofothers.

ResearchsupportsthesignificanceofEQ.A40-yearstudyof450boysfoundthatIQwasn’ttheonlythingthataffectedlifesuccess.Thequalitiesthatdidweretheability（29）_____（handle）frustration,controlemotionsandgetalongwithotherpeople.

CanyouimprovealowEQ?

Yes!

Startbynoticinghowyoufeel.That’sthefirststepinbecomingmoreskillfulatmanagingyourfeelings.Second,payattentiontohowyoubehavewhenyoufeelcertainemotions.Thenanalyze（30）______thateffectsyourdailylife.Next,takeresponsibilityforyourfeelingsandactions.Theycomefromyouandnooneelse.Thenyou（31）_________（have）ahigherEQ---andlikelyhaveahappierandmorerewardinglifeaswell.

B

Imagineshoppinginanothercountryandspottingabeautifulscarf.Thesalespersontellsyoutheprice,（32）_______it’smorethanyouwanttobuy.Whatdoyoudo?

Theanswerdependslargelyonwhatpartoftheworldyouarein.AreyouvisitingSoutheastAsia,theMiddleEast,LatinAmericaorAfrica?

Intheseplaces,pricesoftenarenotsetinstone.Infact,customers（33）______（expect）tobargainbeforeagreeingtoaprice.

Ontheotherhand,inNorthAmerica,EuropeandAustralia,bargainingisrareandoftennotallowed.Theprice（34）____（list）onapricetagcannotbechanged.

Largestoresandmallsusuallydon’tallowbargaining.Ontheotherhand,outdoorstallsandfleamarkets,eveninWesterncountries,usuallyallowbargaining.Whenindoubt,consultaguidebook---or（35）_______（good）yet,alocalfriend.

（36）______bargainingcustomvary,afewrulesofetiquetteapplyinmostcultures.First,avoidwastingpeople’stime.Ifyoudon’tintendtomakeapurchase,don’tstartbargaining.Whilebargaining,itisOKtowalkaway.Butonceyouagreetoaprice,you（37）_____buytheitem.

Evenincountries（38）____don’tallowbargaining,youmayfindplentifulopportunitiestosavemoney.Manystoressellolditemsonclearance.Othersofferdiscountcardstoregularcustomers.Someofthesecanfunctionascreditcards（39）_____thestore,andafewcanevenbeusedelsewhere.

（40）______yougo,understandinglocalcustomscanhelpyoufindgoodprices.

【崇明】

（A）

After30years（25）_____apilot,CaptainPeterElliottgottoflyholiday-makersonaThomasCookflightfromBirmingham,UK,toTenerife,Spainwithhisdaughter.

SeniorFirstOfficerLauraElliott（26）_____（fly）forsixyearsbuthasneverbeforegottoworkwithherfather.  “It’smydreamtobeabletoflywithmyDad,”shesaid.

Ithadseemedunlikelythatthepairwouldeverco-pilot（27）_____sameaircraftbecauseMissElliottlearnedtoflyonAirbusplaneswhenshejoinedthecompanyin2009,andherfatherflewBoeings. However,afterPeterElliott,59,retrainedtoflyAirbuses,theirdreamofflyingtogethercametrue.

MissElliott,30,becameinterestedinflyingwhen（28）_____（inspire）byherfatherwithatrialflightasherbirthdaypresent.MissElliottsaid:

“BecomingapilotwasneversomethingIhadconsidered.ItwasonlywhenmyDadboughtmeatrialflightformy18thbirthday（29）_____IconsideredfollowinginmyDad’sfootsteps.”

Thepairfinallysatinthecockpit（驾驶员座舱）togetherandMrElliottmadeanannouncementtopassengers（30）_____theflightmadeitaspecialdayforhimashewasflyingwithhisdaughter.

MissElliottrecalledtheflight,（31）_____（say）,“Iwasinitiallynervousandhekeptasking（32）_____Iwasnervousornot.Itwaslikegoingforadrivinglessonwithhim.Thankfully,everythingwentsmoothlyandthepassengerslovedit.Ifiteverhappensagain,Iwilldefinitelybealot（33）_____（relaxed）.”

（B）

Hastheworldjustwitnesseditsfirsteverrobotsuicide?

Boringhouseworkwasseeminglytoomuchforonecleaningrobottotake,whenitapparentlyrebelledanddecidedtoenditall.

Therobotwasgiventhetiresometaskofcleaningupsomespiltgrainbeforeitclimbedontoakitchenhotplate（34）_____itdestroyeditself,accordingtoreportsinAustria.Ithadreportedlygrowntiredof（35）_____（force）tocleanthehouseeverydayanddecidedtobecomeamartyr（殉道者）totherobotcause.

“Somehowitseems（36）_____（restart）itselfagainbeforeitmadeitswayalongtheworksurface.Thenitpushedacookingpotoutofthewayandbasicallythatwastheendofit,”explainedfiremanHelmutKniewasser,who（37）_____（call）todealwiththefireatHinterstoderinKirchdorf.“Itprettyquicklystartedtomeltunderneathandthenstucktothekitchenhotplate.Itthencaughtfire.（38）_______________wearrived,ithadbecomejustapileofash.”Headded:

“Theentirebuilding（39）__________beevacuated（疏散）andtherewasseveresmokedamageparticularlyintheflatinwhichtherobothadbeeninuse.“It’samysteryhowitcametobestartedandendedupmakingitswaytothehotplate.”（40）_____tookanhourtocleanandmakethebuildingsafe.Thehomeownerplanstochargetherobot’smanufacturer.

【奉贤】

A

Itwasacold,wetdayonJune6,2010,when14-year-oldWasanaarrivedatschool.Waitingoutsidehisclassroomforhisclassmatestoarrive,Wasanastaredattherain.Thenhiseyesfelluponthe18-metre-highhillthatstoodatthebackoftheclassroom.

Henoticedlargeamountsofrainwaterflowingdownthehill,andwaterwasalsobubblingatthebaseofarockonthehill.Forafewminutes,Wasanastaredatthewater,wondering__25_____itlookedsofamiliar.Thenithithim--thescenewassimilartothevideo__26_____hewasshownduringDisasterManagementclasses.__27_____（fear）acomingdisaster,heshoutedwildlyatthestudentswaitingoutsidetheirclassrooms.“Run,run,don’tstayhere!

Therockonthehillisgoingtofallonus!

”

Chaosbrokeoutasthestudentsrantotheopenareathat__28_____（appoint）asanemergencygatheringpoint.WhensometeachersapproachedWasana,heshowedthemthewatergushingfromthehill,andtheystartedleadingthestudentsto__29_____（safe）ground.

JustthenPrincipalGurusinghedroveintotheschool.Wasanaranovertotellhimwhatwashappening.After_30_____（examine）thesite,Gurusingheknewtheschoolwasindanger.Theenormousrockatthetopofthehillcouldcomecrashingdownatanymoment.

Leadingagroupofteachersandolderstudents,Gurusingheclimbedthehillandtriedtomakethewaterflowawayfromtherock.Theyweretoolate:

tenminuteslater,theyheardscreamsasthehugerockrusheddownthehill.TherewaslittleGurusingheandhisgroupcoulddo__31____theywatchedtheearthswallowtheirclassrooms.__32_______32_____Wasana’squickactionandcarefulobservation,noonewashurtintheincident.

B

Manydriversdreamofthedaywhentheycansitbackwhiletheircardrivesitself.Whileseveralcompaniesareworkinghardtomake__33_____areality,self-drivingcarsstillfacemanyproblems.

Googlewasoneofthefirst__34_____（get）intothisindustry.It__35_____（develop）self-drivingcarssince2009,anditsnewdriverlesscariscalledFirely.

Butthedriverlesscarisonlya“fairweatherfriend”,theDailyMailcommented.

AccordingtotheMITTechnologyReview,thecurrentdriverlesscarscan’treactlikeahumandriver.Theycan’tdriveinheavyrainorsnow.

ChrisUrmson,directoroftheGooglecarteam,saidthatthisisbecausethedetectiontechnologyisnotyetgoodenoughtoseparatecertainobjectsfromweatherconditions.Inthecars’eyes,raindropsandsnowflakesarethesameasrocks,andcarsstopforthem.Butifthemanhole（下水道入口）aheadisleft__36_____（uncover）,theydriveoveritwithouthesitation.

___37____alltheseproblems,Urmsonsaiddriverlesscarswillhappenmorequicklythanpeoplethink.

Butevenatthattime,driverlesscarswon’tbetruly“driverless.”

IntheUS,onlywhensomeonesitsinthedriver’sseat__38_____driverlesscarsallowedonroadsincertainstates

Europeancountries,Mexico,Chile,BrazilandRussianfollowtheUnitedNationsConventiononRoadTraffic.Theconventionusedtosay:

“Everydriver__39_____atalltimesbeabletocontrolhisvehicleortoguidehisanimals.”AchangewasagreedinMay,allowingacartodriveitself__40_______40_______40_____adriverisinthecarandabletotakethewheelatanytime

【虹口】

（A）

HowITurnedtoBeOptimistic（乐观的）

IbegantogrowupthatwinternightwhenmyparentsandIwerereturningfrommyaunt'shouse,andmymothersaidthatwe（25）（leave）forAmericasoon.Wewereonthebusthen.Iwascrying,andsomepeopleonthebuswereturningaroundtolookatme.IrememberIcouldnotbearthethoughtofneverhearingagaintheradioprogramforschoolchildrento（26）Ilistenedeverymorning.

Idonotremembermyself（27）（cry）forthisreasonagain.InfactIthinkIcriedverylittlewhenIwassayinggoodbyetomyfriendsandrelatives.WhenwewereleavingIthoughtaboutalltheplacesIwasgoingtosee.ThecountryIwasleavingnevertocomebackwashardlyinmyheadthen.

Thefouryearsthatfollowedtaughtmetheimportanceofoptimism,but（28）ideadidnotcometomeatonce.ForthefirsttwoyearsinNewYorkIwasreallylost.Idid