人教版新课标学年 英语 必修三 第一 单元单元检测练习 含答案详解.docx

人教版新课标学年 英语 必修三 第一 单元单元检测练习 含答案详解.docx

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人教版新课标学年英语必修三第一单元单元检测练习含答案详解

综合能力测评Unit1　　

本套试卷总分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

选择题部分

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

A

IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.

IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl（猫头鹰）ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawatwotothreeweekoldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.

Iexaminedthechick（雏鸟）anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.

Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.

Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.

Anervousnighttobesure，butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!

Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecording.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH！

Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.

1．Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingtoParagraph1?

A．Effortsmadeinvain.B．Gettinginjuredinhiswork.

C．Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D．Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.

2．WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?

A．Torescueawoman.B．Totakecareofawoman.

C．Tolookatababyowl.D．Tocureayoungowl.

3．Whatmadethechickcalmdown?

A．Anewnest.B．Somefood.C．Arecording.D．Itsparents.

B

Humanbeingsaresocialcreaturesandhavealwaysvaluedtheimportanceoffriendsintheirlives.Tocelebratethisnoblefeelingitwasthoughttobefittohaveadaydedicatedtofriendsandfriendship.

SothefirstSundayofAugustwasdeclaredasaholidayintheUSinhonouroffriendsin1935.Sincethen,thecelebrationofFriendshipDayhasbecomeanannualevent.ThenobleideaofhonouringthebeautifulrelationshipoffriendshipcaughtonwithpeopleandsoonFriendshipDaybecameahugelypopularfestival.Today,thisbeautifulideaofcelebratingFriendshipDayhasbeenjoyfullyacceptedbymanycountriesacrosstheworld.

FriendshipDayiscelebratedinhonouroffriendswhomakeourlivessospecialandhelpusingivingameaningfuldirectiontoourlives.OnFriendshipDaypeoplemustpaysincerestrespecttofriends,botholdandnew,andappreciatetheimportantroleplayedbytheminshapingtheirlives.

Howeverstrongarelationshipmaybe,itconstantlyneedstobenurturedwithloveandcare.Wemustthereforeneverloseanopportunitytoexpressourfeelingsandthewarmthwemaybeexperiencingfromourfriends.

ThewholemonthofFebruaryisInternationalFriendshipMonth.Whatwillyoudotoappreciateorspendsometimewithafriendthismonth？

Wemaydothisbysendingflowers,ahandwrittencardorathoughtfulgift.Wemayalsodothisbybeingtogetherwithafriendintimesofjoyorsorroworgoingtoplayafavouritesportorjustenjoyingcoffeewithsomefriends.Theideaistokeepexpressingourunconditionalloveandsupporttoourdearestfriends,lettingthefriendshipliveforever.

DoyourememberthesongAuldLangSyne?

Everyonesurelyremembersthe“goodolddays”．Soreachouttoanybrokenfriendshipsyoumighthaveandmendthem.Onelostfriendisavaluabletreasuregoneforever.

4．FriendshipDayiscelebrated________．

A．onAugust7B．everyAugust

C．everySundayD．onthefirstSundayofAugusteveryyear

5．Weknowfromthereadingthat________．

A．FriendshipDayiscelebratedonlyintheUS

B．FriendshipDaygivesusthechancetoappreciateourfriends

C．friendshipiseasytodevelop

D．afriendshouldnotshareyoursorrowbutyourjoy

6．Inthelastparagraphtheauthorintendstotellus________．

A．weshouldnotloseourfriendsB．weshouldvaluefriendships

C．weshouldmendbrokenrelationshipsD．weshouldrememberourhistory

C

Someoftheworld'smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO（UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization）recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying（联合）voiceacrosscultures.

Despitethecelebrations,though,intheUSthejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.

It'sJasonMoran'sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCentre'sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.

“Jazzseemslikeit'snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite，”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio'sreporterNealConan.“WhatI'mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwhiteanymore.It'sactuallycolour,andit'sactuallydigital.”

Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan'tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame，”saysMoran.

Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller'smusicforadanceparty,“justtokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic，”saysMoran.“Forme,it'stherecontextualization（语境重构）.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion（情感）lie?

Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight（感悟）onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?

Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext，”saysMoran,“soIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”

7．WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?

A．Torememberthebirthofjazz.B．Toprotectculturaldiversity.

C．Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D．Torecognizethevalueofjazz.

8．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?

A．Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B．Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.

C．Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D．Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.

9．WhatcanweinferaboutMoran'sopiniononjazz?

A．Itwilldisappeargradually.B．Itremainsblackandwhite.

C．Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D．Itchangesevery50years.

10．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．ExploringthefutureofjazzB．Theriseandfallofjazz

C．ThestoryofajazzmusicianD．CelebratingtheJazzDay

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.__11__，buythebestfitting,bestbuiltrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet,soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodoublecheckthefit.__12__．Asalways,youshouldstretch（伸展）atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.

Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.__13__，itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.__14__.Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.__15__．Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.

A．Aftersixdays

B．Foragoodmarathonrunner

C．Beforeyoubeginyourtraining

D．Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile

E．Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem

F．Timespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftraining

G．Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime

Ⅱ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

You'vebeenawayfromusforoneyear;youtoldusaliewhichIcametoknownotlongago.

Onthisspecialdayforteachersacrossthecountry,Ican__16__keepmyselffromtellingyourwhitelietothosewhowouldlendmeanear.

Doyoustillrememberthehappy__17__aboutsixyearsago?

Wefixedoureyesuponyouatyour__18__．You,abeautifulyounglady,__19__usthatyouwouldliveinourvillage.

Soonafter,webegantofindyouwerepartofyourstudentsandtheirsimplehonestparents.Thevillagersfoundthattheirchildren__20__moretimeontheirbooks__21__afterdoingtheirhomeworkandhousework.Yettheystill__22__thatonedayyoumightleave.You__23__asmileallthetime,whichreducedtosomedegreetheir__24__ofyourleaving.Youwentalloutinthe__25__ofyourstudents,helpingthemnotonlyintheirstudiesbutalsointheirtuition（学费）．Youoftentaughtthemthe__26__ofone'slife,sothatmusthavebeenwhatyouwere__27__inthosefiveyears!

Onecoldmorningwhenclassbegan,youenteredtheroom__28__youhadbeencrying__29__．Inyourclass,we__30__butcouldn'tlookawayfromyoureyes.You__31__forsometimeasifyouwere__32__tofindtherightword…Yousaidyouwouldgoawayandwouldneverbebacktoteachbecauseyourboyfriendwantedyoumore…

Onthe