GRE填空真题及答案解析回忆.docx
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GRE填空真题及答案解析回忆
2019年11月27日GRE填空真题及答案解析回忆
三空题
1.Formanyyears,Americanshavehadaloveaffairwithferryboats.Feriesaresaidtorelieveourfrayednervesafterwe’vestewedinbumper-to-bumpertraffic,andconventionalwisdomalsosaysferries（i）_____congestionandairpollutionbygettingusoutofcars.Unfortunately,this（ii）_____notionrecentlyhas（iii）______severalWestCoastmayors,whohaveinconsequenceeagerlypursuedtheimplementationofferryserviceintheircities.
A.contributeto
D.provocative
G.captivated
B.reduce
E.misguided
H.confused
C.coverup
F.cynical
I.outraged
答案：
BEG
2.Givenchildren’sactivefantasylives,onemightthinkoftruthfulnessas（i）_____virtueinyoungchildren,butitturnsoutthatlyingisthemore（ii）_____skill.Achildwhoisgoingtoliemustrecognizethetruth,intellectuallyconceiveofanalternatereality,andbeabletoconvincinglysellthatnewrealitytosomeoneelse.Therefore,lying（iii）_____cognitivedevelopmentandsocialskillsinawaythathonestysimplydoesnot..
A.aninstinctive
D.advanced
G.undermines
B.anacquired
E.practical
H.forgoes
C.aconscious
F.mundane
I.demands
答案：
BDI
单空题
1.thatSeibergandWittenlackcelebritycanbeexplainedbythe_____natureoftheirpursuit：
themathematicalexplorationoffour-dimensionalspace.
A.pedestrian
B.esoteric
C.compelling
D.global
E.unequivocal
答案：
B
2.PoliticianswhoinvokethefoundersoftheUnitedStatesinsupportoftheirviewsseemtoimplythatthefoundersconsistentlyconcurredintheirownviewswheninrealitytheywereahighly_____groupofthinkers.
A.erudite
B.innovative
C.predictable
D.contentious
E.methodical
答案：
D
3.Investorsaregratefulthattheattorneygeneralhassteppedintopursueinquiriesintomisfeasanceinthefinancialmarkets,giventhattheregulatorsofficiallychargedwithpolicingtheindustryhavebeen_____.
A.diffident
B.meticulous
C.straightforward
D.implacable
E.tenacious
答案：
A
六选二
1.Coagulationfactorsareusefulproteinswhosesimplenames---manyareknownonlybyRomannumerals--_____theirimportanceandthespecificityoftheirrolesinthethinningandclottingofblood
A.nullify
B.obviate
C.mitigate
D.belie
E.mask
F.accentuate
答案：
DE
2.Progressiveandreactionarypopulistmovementsarenotnecessarily_____：
eachmay,andusuallydoes,possessthefeaturesoftheother.
A.dichotomous
B.untenable
C.unsustainable
D.contradictory
E.subversive
F.efficacious
答案：
AD
3.Eventhecleverestuseoftimemanagementtechniquesispowerlessto_____sumofminutesinaperson’slife,sopeoplesqueezeasmuchastheycouldintoeachoneofthem.
A.justify
B.quantify
C.augment
D.enrich
E.measure
F.extend
答案：
CF
1.Investorsaregratefulthattheattorneygeneralhassteppedinto瀀甀爀猀甀攀inquiriesintothemisfeasanceinthefinancialmarkets,giventhatthe爀攀最甀氀愀琀漀爀猀officiallychargedwithpolicingtheindustryhavebeen______.
A.tenacious
B.diffident
C.meticulous
D.implacable
E.straightforward
2.Despitetheabundanceandimportanceofmaize,itsbiologicaloriginhasbeenalong-runningmystery.Thebrightyellow,mouth-wateringtreatdoesnotgrowinthewildanywhereontheplanet,
soits（i）______isnotatall（ii）______.
Blank（i）Blank（ii）
A.utilityD.helpful
B.popularityE.important
C.ancestryF.obvious
3.Biologistshavelittle（i）______drawingthelinkbetweenthesuccessofhumanityandhuman（ii）______.Indeed,manybiologistsclaimthatthisattribute,theabilityto（iii）_____,or,toputitmoresharply,tomakeindividualssubordinatetheirself-interesttotheneedsofthegroup,liesattherootofhumanachievement.
Blank（i）Blank（ii）Blank（iii）
A.consensusregardingD.resilienceG.reflect
B.compunctionaboutE.sociabilityH.communicate
C.justificationforF.uniquenessI.cooperate
4.AerialviewingsofthegiganticstonehorseattributedtotheNativeAmericanQuechuanpeoplefailto_____theconsiderableartistryrequiredtocreatethepiece：
thehorseappearscrudelyconstructedunlesscarefullyexaminedfromtheground.
A.reveal
B.justify
C.manifest
D.mitigate
E.diminish
F.undercut
5.Eventhoughtheoriginalsettlementmaynotholdup,itatleastprovesthatthedeadlockcanbebrokenandthatahitherto_____partyisreadytobargain.
A.implacable
B.unyielding
C.impeccable
D.flawless
E.unqualified
F.capricious
6.Hispremiership,seeminglycast-ironayearago,isnowsovulnerablethatevenagooddayattheofficedoesnomorethanbuyhimafewweeksof______fromrebelswithinhisownparty.
A.controversy
B.reproach
C.respite
D.relief
E.blame
F.deference
7.Thelaboratorymazehasevergrowneverless______sinceitwasinvented;insteadofhopingtolosearodentinalabyrinth,today’sscientistsdesignmazestoelicitafewsimple,easilymeasurablebehaviors.
A.intricate
B.convoluted
C.extensive
D.prevalent
E.effective
F.useful
答案以及简析
1.B
投资者非常感激律师介入调查金融市场中的不法行为，考虑到本应该负责实行监管调控的监管者没有起到作用。
（diffident：
reservedinmanner）
2.CF
即使玉米重要和很丰富，它生物上的起源一直是个迷，这种亮黄色，让人流口水的食物确实并不会长在这个星球任何野外，所以它的祖先并不明显。
3.BEI
这道题第一空稍微容易错一些，最后一句话态度很明显，让个人服从于集体，是人类成功的根基，反推前面我们的成功肯定是和合作呀社会性相关!
所以前面必然是有联系，但是一定注意little!
所以并不悔恨就是达成一致，所以还是B，A很好但是有little就不行了。
4.AB
由美国本土人Q所作的巨大石马的空中景观并没有体现出创造这个作品所需要的艺术技巧：
这个石马外表粗糙的轮廓除非在地面上仔细看。
5.AB
即使最初的决策没有维持下去holdup：
maintaininastate，但是至少证明了僵局能够被打破，迄今为止毫不妥协的政党开始讨价还价。
6.CD
他的总理任期一年之前是非常坚固的，但是现在如此脆，甚至在办公室里的一天好日子还不如从他党内对手那里买几天的休息。
7.AB
从实验迷宫第一次发明起，它的发展越来越不复杂;而不是希望丢掉啮齿类动物，现在科学家设计迷宫引入比较简单和容易衡量的行为。
1.Formanyyears,Americanshavehadaloveaffairwithferryboats.Ferriesaresaidtorelieveourfrayednervesafterwe’vestewedinbumper-to-bumpertraffic,andconventionalwisdomalsosaysferries（i）_____congestionandairpollutionbygettingusoutofcars.Unfortunately,this（ii）_____notionrecentlyhas（iii）_____severalWestCoastmayors,whohaveinconsequenceeagerlypursuedtheimplementationofferryserviceintheircities.（高频题）
A.contributeto
D.provocative
G.captivated
B.reduce
E.misguided
H.confused
C.coverup
F.cynical
I.outraged
2.PoliticianswhoinvokethefoundersoftheUnitedStatesinsupportoftheirviewsseemtoimplythatthefoundersconsistentlyconcurredintheirownviewswheninrealitytheywereahighly_____groupofthinkers.（高频题）
A.erudite
B.innovative
C.predictable
D.contentious
E.methodical
3.Investorsaregratefulthattheattorneygeneralhassteppedintopursueinquiriesintomisfeasanceinthefinancialmarkets,giventhattheregulatorsofficiallychargedwithpolicingtheindustryhavebeen_____.（高频题）
A.diffident
B.meticulous
C.straightforward
D.implacable
E.tenacious
4.Themodestbutfunctionalnewwingfinallygivesthemuseumthe_____toserveitsvisitorsproperly,includingmultipleentrancestoeliminatethelinesthatusedtosnakearoundthebuilding.（高频题）
A.visibility
B.wherewithal
C.reputation
D.solemnity
E.panache
5.Theresearchernotedthatmicrobes,although_____,makeupfarmoreofthelivingprotoplasmonEarththanallhumans,animalsandplantscombined.
A.invisible
B.omnipresent
C.diminutive
D.ubiquitous
E.minuscule
F.ethereal
6.AerialviewingsofthegiganticstonehorseattributedtotheNativeAmericanQuechuanpeoplefailto_____theconsiderableartistryrequiredtocreatethepiece：
thehorseappearscrudelyconstructedunlesscarefullyexaminedfromtheground.
A.reveal
B.justify
C.manifest
D.mitigate
E.diminish
F.undercut
7.HarperLee’snarrationinToKillaMockingbirdis_____,mixinganadult’sandachild’sperspectiveaccordingtonologicotherthantheimmediateexigenciesoftheplot.
A.aparadigm
B.ahodgepodge
C.amodel
D.aninnovation
E.apatchwork
F.anembarrassment
8.Changesmadetoecosysteminordertoachieveagoal,suchasfoodproductionorfloodcontrol,often_____significantunforeseentrade-offsbetweenotherimportantproductsandservicetheecosystemsprovide.
A.predict
B.delay
C.foretell
D.obscure
E.yield
F.engender
9.The（i）_____ofmolecularoxygenonEarth-sizedplanetsaroundotherstarsintheuniversewouldnotbe（ii）_____signoflife：
molecularoxygencanbeasignatureofphotosynthesis（abioticprocess）ormerelyoftherapidescapeofwaterfromtheupperreachesofaplanetaryatmosphere（anabioticprocess）.
A.dearth
D.acontroversial
B.presumption
E.anunambiguous
C.detection
F.apossible
10.Givenchildren’sactivefantasylives,onemightthinkoftruthfulnessas（i）_____virtueinyoungchildren,butitturnsoutthatlyingisthemore（ii）_____skill.Achildwhoisgoingtoliemustrecognizethetruth,intellectuallyconceiveofanalternatereality,andbeabletoconvincinglysellthatnewrealitytosomeoneelse.Therefore,lying（iii）_____cognitivedevelopmentandsocialskillsinawaythathonestysimplydoesnot.（这个题高频到可怕，已经不想看到你了）
A.aninstinctive
D.advanced
G.undermines
B.anacquired
E.practical
H.forgoes
C.aconscious
F.mundane
I.demands
11.Despitetheabundanceandimportanceofmaize,itsbiologicaloriginha
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