人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1单元测试A卷及答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试A卷及答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit1单元测试(A)卷及答案
一、 短语翻译(每题1分,共10分)
1、过去常常做某事2、发生
3、结婚4、在某些方面
5、和某人保持联系6、习惯做某事
7、把…变成……8、采取行动
9、互相10、有时候、偶尔
二、 单项选择(每题1分,共15分)
()1.---WhereisMrGreennow?
Ihaven’tseenhimforafewdays.
---He_____toHongKong.
A.goesB.willgoC.isgoingD.hasgone()2.-Excuseme,doesMrSmith’ssonlivehere?
-He_________behere,buthehasmoved.
A.hastoB.usedtoC.triedtoD.happenedto
()3.---HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?
---____,butIhaveaplanforit.
A.EversinceB.LateronC.NotyetD.Fromnowon
()4.---Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?
---BecauseI_______it.
A.sawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen
()5.---______he______atthisschoollastterm?
---Yes,Ithinkso.
A.Did,studyB.Has,studiedC.Was,studyD.Did,studied
()6.Theoldmanlives____ina_____house,buthedoesn’tfeel_____.
A.alone,alone,lonelyB.lonely,lonely,alone
C.alone,lonely,lonelyD.alone,lonely,alone
()7.greatfunitistoflyinaballoon!
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How
()8.Ican’tbuythiscoat,becauseitis_____expensive.
A.muchB.afewC.fewD.abit
()9.---Didyouwashyourclothes?
---No,IwasgoingtowashmyclothesbutI____visitors.
A.havehadB.haveC.hadD.willhave
()10.---Hasyoursisterfinishedwatchingthenewfilm_____?
---Yes,shehasfinishedit________.
A.yet,yetB.already,alreadyC.already,yetD.yet,already
()11.---Iamhappythatshehastime_________.
---________________.
A.relaxingmore;Ihavethesamefeeling
B.torelaxmore;Ihavethesamefeeling
C.tomorerelax;Iagreewith
D.relaxingmore;Iagree
()12.---Excuseme,whereisMrGreen'soffice?
---Sorry,Idon'tknow.I___hereforonlyafewdays.
A.workB.workedC.haveworkedD.willwork
()13.ThomasKatefortwoyears,andtheyhaveachild.
A.gotmarriedwithB.hasbeenmarriedto
C.marriedtoD.married
()14.He______aworkerinafactory,buthe______apopstartwoyearsago.
A.usedtobe;hasbecomeB.usedtobe;became
C.wasusedtobe;becomesD.wasusedtobeing;hasbecome
()15.Mysonupyetbecausehetobedverylatelastnight.
A.hasn’tgot;hasgoneB.didn’tget;went
C.doesn’tget;wentD.hasn’tgot;went
三、 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
(2013年广州市中考)OneSaturdayafternoon,Katewenttobuysomethingforhersisterandherself.AsKatewascomingoutofa__1__,ayoungladywalkedtowardsher.ShesaidshewasMissGreen--agoodfriendofKate’ssister’s.Kate__2__her.ThenshecalledataxitosendKatehome.Shetoldthedriverwhereheshouldgo.Katewas_3__thatitwasnotinthedirectionofherhome.
“Why?
”Kateasked.Theladysmiled.
Whentheycametoaquietroad,abigroughman___4__ontheroad.Hestoppedthetaxidriver,knockedhimdown,tiedhimandthrewhimoutofthetaxi.Atthesametime,MissGreentookoutaknifeand__5__Kate.SheaskedKatetokeep__6__.Themanthenstartedthetaxi.“Oh,God!
I’mbeingkidnapped.”Katesaidtoherself.
Shetriedtoescape,butnotsucceeded.Suddenlyan__7__cametoher.Shetookoutalipstick(口红)fromherpocket,wrote“SOS”onthewindow,andcoveredthewordwithher__8__.Afewminuteslater,apolicecarpassedandthepolicemensawthe__9__.Whenthekidnapperssawthepolicemen,theystoppedthetaxi,jumpedintothegrass,andranaway.
ThepolicementhenpickedKateupandsentherhome.Whenherparentsknewwhathadhappened,theyweregreatlysurprised.Buttheywerealso__10__becausetheirdaughterhadfinallycomebacksafely.
()1.A.schoolB.taxiC.shopD.friend’s
()2.A.knewB.believedC.thankedD.remembered
()3.A.sureB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased
()4.A.droveB.climbedC.fellD.appeared
()5.A.helpedB.playedC.savedD.frightened
()6.A.healthyB.aliveC.relaxedD.quiet
()7.A.ideaB.answerC.interestD.order
()8.A.handsB.backC.dressD.lipstick
()9.A.pictureB.mapC.signD.knife
()10.A.worriedB.happyC.afraidD.successful
四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
(2011年徐州市中考)Moreandmorepeoplelikebicyclinganditisnosurprise.Itisfun,healthyandgoodfortheenvironment.Maybethat’swhythereare1.4billionbicyclesandonly400millioncarsonroadsworldwidetoday.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andthereisnooilcost!
Getonabicycleandridearoundyourneighbourhood.Youmaydiscoversomethingnewallaroundyou.Stoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Youcanbiketoworkandbenefit(受益)fromtheenjoyableexercisewithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Youdon’tevenhavetoridealltheway.
Folding(折叠)bikesworkwellforpeoplewhoridethetrain.Justfoldthebikeandtakeitwithyou.Youcandothesameonanairplane.Afoldingbikecanbepackedinasuitcase.Youcanalsotakeacommonbikewithyouwhenyoufly.Butbesuretolookforinformationbygettingonairlinewebsites.Notallairlinesarebicycle-friendlytotravellers.
HealthBenefitsofBicycling:
lIthelpstopreventheartdiseases.
lBicyclinghelpstocontrolyourweight.
A15-minutebikeridetoandfromworkthreetimesaweekburnsofffivekilosoffatinayear.
lBicyclingcanimproveyourmood(心情).
Exerciselikebicyclinghasbeenshowntomakepeoplefeelbetter,morerelaxedandself-confident.
lBicyclingishealthierthandriving.
()1.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbicyclingisbecomingvery___________.
A.surprisingB.excitingC.expensiveD.popular
()2.Whenyouareridingyourbicyclearoundyourneighbourhood,youmay.A.pollutetheenvironmentaround
B.findsomethingyoudidn’tnotice
C.goeverywhereandusealittleoil
D.getoffyourbikeandbegintowork
()3.Ifyoutravelwithafoldingbike,youcanfolditand.
A.getoutofthecarB.takeitontoatrain
C.putitinyourpurseD.goonairlinewebsites
()4.Oneofthebenefitsfrombicyclingisthat.
A.youcanfoldthebicycleB.youwillbefriendlytoothers
C.youwillbemorerelaxedD.youmaygetfatterandfatter
()5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Bicyclingisenjoyableexerciseforpeople.
B.Drivingcarsishealthierthanridingbikes.
C.Ridingabikepollutesyourneighbourhood.
D.Commonbikesarewelcomedbyallairlines.
B
(2012年商丘市中考)Britishnewspapersaremuchsmallerthantheyusedtobeandtheirreadersareofteninahurry,sonewspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible.Theytelltheirreadersatoncewhathappened,where,whenandhowithappenedandwhatwastheresult:
howmanypeoplewerekilled,whatchangewasdoneandsoon.Readerswantthefact(事实)setoutasfullyandaccuratelyaspossible.Readersarealsointerestedinthepeoplewhohaveseentheaccident.Soanewspapermanalwayslikestogetsomeinformation(信息)fromsomeonewhowasthere,whichcanbegivenintheperson’sownwords.Becausehecanuseonlyafewwords,thenewspapermanmustchoosethosewordscarefully,everyonemustbeeffective(有效).Insteadof“hecalledoutinaloudvoice”,hewrites”heshouted”;insteadof“theloosestonesrollednoisilydownthesideofthemountain”,hewillwrite”theythundereddownthemountainside”.Becausemanyofthereadersaren’tveryclever,andmostofthemareinahurry.
()6.Fromthetext,newspapermenwriteasfewwordsaspossible,becausereaders__ _.
A.wanttoknowmoreaboutthenews
B.takenointerestinwhathashappened
C.havenotimetoreadthenewscarefully
D.paymuchattentiontotheresult
()7.Theunderlinedword“one”inthetextrefersto______.A.wordB.newspapermanC.readerD.person
()8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbestcompletethetext?
A.hewillkeephiswritingshort
B.hewon’tcareabouthiswriting
C.hewillgivenothingbutinformation
D.hewon’tmakehiswritinggoodenough.
()9.InwhatwaydoyouthinkBritishnewspapershavebecomesmaller?
A.Inapagesize.B.Innumberofreaders.
C.Innumberofpages.D.Innumberofcopies
()10.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Readersarenotsatisfiedwiththeshortnews.
B.Notmanypeoplehavetimetoreadthelongarticlesinnewspapers.
C.Readersfindthelanguageofthenewspapersexciting.
D.Newspapermentrytoreportasfullyaspossible.
C
(2011年无锡市中考)Tomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:
"Second-hand(旧的)clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?
"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:
"Twodollars." "What!
"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars." "No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars." "Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice(标价)ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth." Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.
()11.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________. A.wantedtostealthetrousers B.wantedtosellthetrousers C.wantedtofoolhim D.wantedtobuythetrousers
()12.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers. A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars B.wouldpaythreedollars C.wouldpayfivedollars D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf
()13.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____. A.hewantedtosellthemcheaplyB.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn'tlikethetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty
()14.Infact,thetrousers_________. A.werehanginginsidetheshop B.werestolenb