四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高三月考英语试题附答案.docx
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四川省宜宾市叙州区第一中学届高三月考英语试题附答案
四川省叙州区第一中学高2019届4月月考
英语试题
时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第I卷选择题(100分)
第一部分听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)
第一节( 共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅谈下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing?
A.Making friends with the woman.B.Suggesting shopping together.C.Working in Danson Supermarket.
2.What will Jack do next?
A.Get on a plane.B.Stay for diner.C.Leave right away.
3.What does the man suggest doing?
A,Coming back in three minutes.B.Coming buck for a later show.C.Waiting in a queue.
4.Where are the speakers going to put the new bookshelf?
A.In the room.B.In the kitchen.C.In a bedroom.
5.What do we learn from the convention?
A.Frank was in Austin some years ago.B.Frank is planning a trip to Austin.
C.Frank has not been to Austin before.
第二节(共15 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。
徘段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
6.Why can’t the girl go to the cinema tonight?
A.She has to look after her brotherB.She’ll help her brother do his homework.C.She’ll do boxing exercises.
7.What will the bay do tonight?
A.Go to a basketball match.B.Go to the cinema.C.Watch boxing on television.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What is the relationshipbetween the speakers?
A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Husband and wife.
9.Why can’t Suzy goanywhere?
A.There’s no ticket left for anywhere.B.She has lost her money and the ticket.C.She has missed her train.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhatcolordidStellauseinthemiddleofthepicture?
A.Purple.B.Orange.C.Green.
11.WhomightDonaldbe?
A.Stella’scat.B.Stella’sbrother.C.Stella’suncle.
12.WhatwillStelladonext?
A.Drawamouse.B.Buysomeflowers.C.Writesomewords.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatiswrongwithSteven?
A.Hehassleepproblems.B.Hehastheflu.C.Hehasafever.
14.WhatdoesthewomanadviseSteventodo?
A.Gotothedoctorimmediately.B.Getagroupmedicalplan.C.Haveadayofrest.
15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Buysomemedicine.
B.Looksomethinguponherphone.
C.Callthedoctor’sofficeforanappointment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowtallistheBurjKhalifa?
A.828meterstall.B.304meterstall.C.162meterstall.
18.WhenwastheBurjKhalifaofficiallyopened?
A.In2004.B.In2009.C.In2010.
19.WhodesignedtheBurjKhalifa?
A.BillBaker.B.AdrianSmith.C.Armani.
20.Whatwillthespeakerdonext?
A.Takeabreak.B.Gotoanotherscenicspot.C.VisittheinsideoftheBurjKhalifa.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
PoliceForcepresents
CommunityRoadshow2017
Wanttofindoutmoreaboutpolicework?
Comeandvisitusatthe
variouslocationsacrossSingapore.Enjoytheperformancesbythe
friendlydogsfromthePoliceK9UnitandthePoliceBand.
Comewithyourfamilyandtakepartinthefunactivities
DetailsofRoadshow
Date:
16-17June2017
Time:
10am-7pm
Venues:
PunggolArcade
SerangoonCentre
TampinesHub
ShuttlebusserviceswillbeavailabletoandfromthenearestMRTstations.
Eachfunnilycanredeemafunpackwhich
Consistsof:
·miniaturepolicecar
·keycnaln
·notepad
·pen
Performances
·K9Showat11amand3pm
·PoliceBandat6pm
Activities
·RockClimbing
·BouncyCastle(forchildrenbelowtheage
of12years)
·ArtCompetition
TotakepartintheArtCompetition,
Participantsmustregisteronlineat
by12June2017.
Thiseventissponsoredby:
·ArtforUs
·DallyMinlMart
·RockClimbCompany
LuckyDraw
Timlngs:
1pmand5pm(daily)
1stprize:
$300voucher
2ndprize:
$150voucher
3rdprize:
$100voucher
10consolationprizesof$20each
Winnerswhoarenotpresentduringthedraw
Willbenotifiedviaemailby19June2017.
OrganisedbytheSingaporePoliceForce
21.Whatisthepurposeoftheadvertisement?
A.ToinformparticipantsoftheArtCompetition.B.Toadvertisethefunpack.
C.TopromotethePoliceCommunityRoadshow.D.Toencouragerockclimbing.
22.ParticipantswhowishtotakepartintheArtCompetitionmustregisteronlineby
A.12June2017B.16June2017C.17June2017D.19June2017
23.Whatdoweknowfromtheadvertisement?
A.Therewillbetwodogshowsdaily.
B.TheRoadShowwillendat6eachday.
C.Thereisapolicecarkeychaininthefunpack.
D.TheSingaporePoliceForceisoneofthesponsors.
B
Canexerciseduringchildhoodprotectyouagainstmemorylossmanydecadeslater?
Exerciseearlyinlifeseemstohavelifelongbenefitsforthebrain,inratsatleast.
“Thisisananimalstudy,butitshowsthatphysicalactivityatayoungageisveryimportant--notjustforphysicaldevelopment,butforthewholelifelongtrackofcognitive(认知的)developmentduringageing,”saysMartinWojtowiczoftheUniversityofToronto,Canada.“Inhumans,itmaydelaytheappearanceofAlzheimer’ssymptoms(阿兹海默氏症),possiblytothepointofpreventingthem.”
Wojtowicz’steamdivided80youngmaleratsintotwoequalgroups,andplacedrunningwheelsinthecagesofonegroupforaperiodofsixweeks.Aroundfourmonthslater-whentheratshadreachedmiddleage--theteamtaughtalltheratstoconnectanelectricshockwithbeinginaspecificbox.Whenplacedinthebox,theyfrozewithfear.
Twoweekslater,theteamtestedtheratsinthreesituations:
exactlythesameboxinthesameroom,thesameboxwiththeroomarrangeddifferently,andacompletelydifferentboxinadifferentroom.
Theratswithoutaccesstoarunningwheelwhentheywereyoungnowfrozethesamepercentageoftimesineachofthesesituations,suggestingtheycouldn’trememberwhichonewasdangerous.Butthosethathadbeenabletorunintheiryouthfroze40to50percentlessinbothchangedboxsettings.
“Theresultssuggesttheamountofphysicalactivitywhenwe'reyoung,atleastforrats,hasinfluenceonbrainandcognitivehealth—intheformofbettermemorieswhenwe'reolder,"saysArthurKramerofNortheasternUniversityinBoston,whohasfoundthat,inhumans,exercisepromotesthegrowthofnewbraincells.(Words:
316)
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?
A.Study.B.Development.C.Ageing.D.Exercise
25.HowareParagraph3and4mainlydeveloped?
A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences
C.Bydescribingtheprocess.D..Bygivinganexample.
26.Thestudyshowsthat _______
A.themoreexercisearathaswhenyoung,thebettermemoryitwillpossesswhenolder.
B.usingtherunningwheelsisofbenefittotherats’growth
C.physicalactivitycanpreventhuman’sAlzheimer’ssymptoms
D.physicalactivityisimportantforphysicalhealth
27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheanimalstudy?
A.Doubtful.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Negative.
C
Crossingyourlegsisanextremelycommonhabit;mostpeopledon'tevennoticethatthey'redoingitwhentheysitdown.Whileyoumayfinditcomfortabletositwithonekneecrossedovertheother,itmightbecausinghealthproblemsthatyouarenotawareof.
AstudypublishedinBloodPressureMonitoringstatedthatsittingwithyourlegscrossedcanincreaseyourbloodpressure.Thereasonforthisisthatthebloodinyourlegshastoworkagainstgravitytobepumpedbacktoyourheartandthatcrossingonelegovertheotherincreasesresistance,makingitevenharderforthebloodtocirculate.Thiscausesyourbodytoincreaseyourbloodpressuretopushthebloodbacktotheheart.Youwon'tfeelanyimmediateeffects,butrepeated,drawn-outincreasesinbloodpressurecancauselong-termhealthissues.So,planningtositforalongperiodoftime?
Don'tkeepyourlegscrossed.
Crossingyourlegsatthekneecanalsocausepressureonthemajornerveinyourlegthatpassesjustbelowyourkneeandalongtheoutsideofyourleg,explainsRichardGraves,amedicalexpert.Thispressurecancausenumbnessandtemporaryparalysis(麻痹)ofsomeofthemusclesinyourfootandleg,preventingyoufrombeingabletoraiseyourankle—whatweknowasthat“pinsandneedles”sensation.Whilethefeelingofdiscomfortmayonlylastaminuteortwo,repeatedlycrossingyourlegsuntiltheyfeelnumbcancausepermanentnervedamage.
Sonexttimeyousitdown,trytogetyourselfinthehabitofsittingwithbothofyourfeetonthefloor.Notonlywillithelpyourpostureandstability,butitwillalsosaveyourhealthinthelongrun.
28.Whatcanwelearnaboutcrossingone'slegs?
A.Itisaverybadsocialhabit.B.Itisusuallypracticeddeliberately.
C.Itcanmakeothersfeeluncomfortable.D.Itcandoharmtopeople'shealth.
29.Accordingtothestudy,sittingwithyourlegscrossedcan______.
A.resistgravityeffectivelyB.affectyourbloodpressure
C.leadtoheartattackseasilyD.improvethefunctionoflegs
30.Inthethirdparagraph"pinsandneedles"probablymeans______.
A.seriousmuscleinjuriesB.beingalittlenervous
C.slightsharppainsD.beinghighlyflexible
31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.Togivereaderssomeadvice.B.Tocomparecommonhabits.
C.Toevaluateeffectsofanexperiment.D.Tointroduceresearchmethods.
D
It’srarethatyouseethewords“shyness”and“leader”inthesamesentence.Afterall,thecommonviewpointisthatthoseoutgoingandsociableguysmakegreatpublicspeakersandexcellentnetworkersandthatthoseshypeoplearenot.AsurveyconductedbyUSATodayreferredto65percentofexecutiveswhobelievedshynesstobeaba