精选高中英语必修5选修6必修5Unit 4 Making the news人教版练习题第五十六篇.docx

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精选高中英语必修5选修6必修5Unit4Makingthenews人教版练习题第五十六篇

2019年精选高中英语必修5、选修6必修5Unit4Makingthenews人教版练习题第五十六篇

第1题【单选题】

Hehadhiscameraready______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.

A、evenif

B、ifonly

C、incase

D、sothat

【答案】:

【解析】:

第2题【单选题】

Sosuddenly________thatthevillagersinthissmalltownlookedveryfrightened,andthemcamethestorm.

A、didtheskyturndark

B、theskydidturndark

C、turnedtheskydark

D、wastheskyturneddark

【答案】:

【解析】:

第3题【单选题】

________protecttheanimalsfromthecoldwinter,thegovernmentareconsidering________effectivemeasurestotakecareofthem.

A、Inorderto;taking

B、Soasto;taking

C、Soasto;totake

D、Inorderto;totake

【答案】:

【解析】:

第4题【完形填空】

完形填空

Abbaye,amasterartist,wasreadytoretirein1392.Oneday,Bartoli,arichItalianmerchant,1himsaying,“Couldyou2myportraitonmybanquetroomwall?

It"s20feettall.”

“I"mreadytoretire,”Abbayeshookhishead,“soI"mnot3.”ButseeingthedisappointmentinBartoli"seyes,he4hismind.“Well,there"sapossibilityifyoucanfinditinyour5toallowmetoexplorethe6ofmyabilities.Furthermore,onlyIcanseeyour7.SoIinsistthatwhileIworkyourportraitIstay8—evenfromyou!

“Noproblem,”Bartoliagreed,thoughhethoughtitwas9.“Anythingyouwish,butitmustlookrealistic.”

Immediatelythemasterartist10ahighcurtaininfrontofthewall,throughwhichBartolicouldn"tseeatall.

Aweekpassed.“Howisitcoming?

”askedthe11Bartoli.

“It"scomingquitewell.Yousee,amasterpiece12quiteawhileatleast.”Abbayeansweredfrombehindthe13.

Anotherthree,fourweekspassedand14halfayearwentby.Bartolilosthis15.“TodayImustseeit!

”heshouted.

Steppingfrombehindthecurtain16surprisedbysuchanger,Abbayesaidcalmly,“That"sfine.Youneededonlytorequestit.”Andhe17asidethe20-footcurtain.

Bartolistaredatthemasterpieceandthenhismouth18open.Hewasobviouslysoangrythathiseyes19red.Sowhatwaswrong?

Abbayehaddrawntohisheart"s20for20feettall.PerhapsBartolicouldn"ttoleratehisabstractexpression,whichPicassowouldhavebeenproudof.

A、sentfor

B、thoughtof

C、laughedat

D、heardfrom

A、fix

B、make

C、paint

D、repair

A、possible

B、free

C、reliable

D、available

A、formed

B、changed

C、got

D、insisted

A、heart

B、mind

C、room

D、brain

A、challenges

B、limits

C、control

D、confidence

A、figure

B、portrait

C、image

D、masterpiece

A、safe

B、lonely

C、private

D、cool

A、terrible

B、common

C、funny

D、strange

A、brought

B、decorated

C、hung

D、bought

A、hopeful

B、anxious

C、serious

D、careful

A、affords

B、spends

C、costs

D、takes

A、wall

B、curtain

C、picture

D、ladder

A、intotal

B、obviously

C、eventually

D、aboveall

A、money

B、mood

C、temper

D、taste

A、asif

B、evenif

C、nowthat

D、incase

A、set

B、pulled

C、left

D、stood

A、felt

B、remained

C、kept

D、fell

A、changed

B、showed

C、found

D、turned

A、content

B、confidence

C、power

D、design

【答案】:

【解析】:

第5题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

WhenslaveswerefirstbroughtoverfromWestAfricatothesouthernpartsofAmerica,theybroughtalongwiththemaspectsoftheirownculture—religion,dance,language,music,andcuisine.Amixofthetwocultureseventuallyappeared.ThereligiousdanceoftheringshoutturnedintomoderndancesliketheCharleston,andtribalchantsslowlytransformedintosorrowfulhymns(圣歌)sungbyslavesthatdescribedtheirhardships.

Thesesoulfulaccountsbyslavesofthesevereclimateandconditionsbegantobecalled“theblues”,whichcontinuedinpopularityamongAfricanAmericansaftertheCivilWar.Thismusicincreasedinpopularityintotheearly1900swhenmanyblackmusiciansbecameanimportantpartofthemusicindustry.

TheslavesthathadbeenbroughtoverwerefromalldifferentregionsofWestAfrica,buttheyworkedtogetheruntiltheygraduallyformedacommonculture.Thisstrengthenedtheidentityoftheirmusicthat,inthe1950s,eventuallyledtothebeginningofrockandroll.TheBeatles,themostinfluentialbandofthe1960s,areoftendeterminedastheacceleratorthatresultedintheideology(意识形态)surroundingmusicthatisstillaroundtoday.Thefreedomandindividualityassociatedwiththattimeperiodbroughtforthawholeculturesurroundingmusic.Itwasnotjustmusicanymore,butalifestyle.

Overthedecades,musichasdevelopedintosuchavitalpartofsocietyandpopculture.Musiciansareglorified,withtonsofadoringandscreamingfans.Themoderntechnologyofpresentdayhasallowedforagreatergapbetweenthecreatorofthemusicandthefans,aswellasawidespreadcommercializationofmusic.However,criticismsofmodernpopmusicoftenariseduetoitsmassproduction,andnowthereisalackofthesamesoulandqualityofnaturalnessandsimplicityinmusicthatwasrisingintheearly20thcentury.

WhatcontributedtothebirthoftheCharleston?

A、VariousAfricanreligions.

B、People"sloveoftribaldances.

C、Amixoftwodifferentcultures.

D、Thepopularityofsorrowfulhymns.

Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnabouttheblues?

A、Itbecamepopularinthelate20thcentury.

B、Itmayincludethedescriptionofslaves"sadlives.

C、ItmainlytoldthestoriesoftheAmericanCivilWar.

D、Itreflectedthehardlivesofmanyblackmusicians.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthethirdparagraphreferto?

A、Slaves"collectivework.

B、OneregionofWestAfrica.

C、Thenewcommonculture.

D、ThemusicbytheBeatles.

Itcanbelearnedthatthemusicintheearly20thcentury________.

A、possessedsoulandsincerity

B、becamemorecommercialized

C、wasblamedforitsmassproduction

D、widenedthegapbetweenmusiciansandfans

【答案】:

【解析】:

第6题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

FrenchwriterFrantzFanononcesaid,“Tospeakalanguageistotakeonaworld,aculture.”Sincetheworldchangeseveryday,sodoesourlanguage.

Morethan300newwordsandphraseshaverecentlymadeitintotheonlineOxfordDictionary,andinonewayoranothertheyareallreflectionsoftoday"schangingworld.

Afterayearthatwaspoliticallyunstable,it"snothardtounderstandthefactthatpeople"spoliticalviewsareoneofthemaindrivesofourexpandingvocabulary.Oneexampleis“clicktivism”,acompoundof“click”and“activism”.Itrefersto“armchairactivists”—peoplewhosupportapoliticalorsocialcause,butonlyshowtheirsupportfrombehindacomputerorsmartphone.And“otherize”isaverbfor“other”thatmeanstoalienate(使疏远)peoplewhoaredifferentfromourselves—whetherthatbedifferentskincolor,religiousbelieforsexuality.

Lifestyleisalsochangingourlanguage.Forexample,“fitspiration”—acompoundoffitandinspiration—referstoapersonorthingthatencouragesonetoexerciseandstayfitandhealthy.

Thephrase“climaterefugee”—someonewhoisforcedtoleavetheirhomeduetoclimatechange—reflectspeople"sconcernfortheenvironment.

AccordingtoStevenson,socialmediawasthemainsourceforthenewexpressions.“Peoplefeelmuchfreertocointheirownwordsthesedays,”hesaid.

Butstill,notallnewly-inventedwordsgetthechancetomaketheirwayintoamainstream(主流的)dictionary.Ifyouwanttocreateyourownhitwords,AngusStevenson,OxfordDictionariesheadofcontentdevelopment,suggeststhatyoushouldnotonlymakesurethattheyareexpressive(有表现力的)andmeaningful,butalsohaveanattractivesoundsothatpeoplewillenjoysayingthemoutloud.

What"sthepurposeofthequotationfromFrenchwriterFrantzFanon?

A、Toserveasthetopicofthepassage.

B、Topresentoneofthemajorviewsofthesociety.

C、Toshowthefactthatlanguagemirrorsthecultureinaway.

D、Toleadtothetopicofthewholepassage.

Theunderlinedword“coin”inthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans“________”.

A、use

B、record

C、change

D、create

Howisthearticlemainlydeveloped?

A、Bygivingexamples.

B、Bymakingcomparisons.

C、Byfollowingatimeline.

D、Bypresentingresearchfindings.

AccordingtoStevenson,tomakethewordsyouinventpopular,theyshould________.

A、beeasytoremember

B、haveuniquemeanings

C、reflectthechangingworld

D、bemeaningful,expressiveandcatchy

【答案】:

【解析】:

第7题【阅读理解】

阅读理解

April23marksthe400thanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare"sdeath.OrganizationsinBritainhaveplannednumerouseventstohonorhim.

InStratford-upon-Avon,hisbirthplace,thetourismorganizationhasagreatnumberoffreeevents,includingperformancesofShakespeare"splays,andadazzlingfireworksdisplay.AndtheBBCisbroadcastingaliveshowfromStratfore-upon-Avon,celebratingShakespeare"swidespreadinfluenceontheworld.InEngland"scapital,theLondonShakespeareCentreandKing"sCollegeLondonareholdingaseriesofpublicperformances,exhibitionsandactivities.Itisn"tjustEnglandthathonorstheanniversaryofthedeathofthisextraordinarywriter.InWashington,D.C.,theFolgerShakespeareLibrary,whichhousestheworld"slargestcollectionofdocumentsrelatingtoWilliamShakespeare,isdisplayingaseriesofexhibitions.

Shakespeareisprobablythemostfamousauthorwhoeverlivedandisconsideredageniusbymost.Hewrotearound37playsand154sonnets(十四行诗),andhisworkhasbeentranslatedintooveronehundredlanguages!

Hepennedbeautifulmetaphors(暗喻),seriousdramasandamusingtales.

Shakespearealsoinventedmanynewtermsandphrases.Ifsomeone"sbehaviorsuggestedtheywerenotbeinghonestandshouldnotbetrusted,Shakespearecalledtheiractionssuspicious.Ifsomeonewasbeingsillyandperhapslookinglikeafool,Shakespearefoundtheiractionslaughable.AndShakespearecalledpeoplewhoofferedtheiropinionsonthequalityofsomethingcritics.Today,forinstance,foodcriti

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