财务缩写.docx
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财务缩写
Abbreviation?
FullName?
中译
AC?
AlternatingCurrent?
交流电
A/C?
Account?
?
科目
A/P?
AccountsPayable?
应付帐款
A/R?
AccountsReceivable?
应收帐款
ABC?
ActivityBasedCosting?
作业制成本会计
ABM?
ActivityBasedManagement?
作业制成本管理
ACH?
AutomatedClearinghouse?
自动票据交换所
ACH.%?
AchievementRatio?
达标率
ACT?
Actual?
实际
ACTG?
Accounting?
会计
ADJ.?
Adjustment?
调整
ADM?
Adminstration?
管理
ADR?
AmericanDepositaryReceipt?
美国存托凭证
AES?
Asset&EquipmentManagementSystem?
资产设备管理体系
AF?
AnnualForecast?
年度预测
AMH?
AutomationMaterialHandling?
自动物料处理
AMT?
Amount?
金额/数量
ASP?
AverageSellingPrice?
平均售价
ASSY?
AssemblyProduct?
组合产品
ATM?
AutomaticTellerMachine?
自动柜员机
AVG?
Average?
平均
AUP?
AverageUnitPrice?
平均售价
B/L?
BackLight?
背景光源
B/L?
BillofLading?
提单
B/S?
BalanceSheet?
资产负债表
BA?
BankersAcceptance?
银行承兑汇票
BCR?
BusinessCardReader?
名片阅读机
BEP?
BreakEvenPoint?
损益两平点
BIOS?
BasicInput/outputSystem?
基本输出入系统
BNS?
BusinessManagementSystem?
经营管理体系
BOD?
BoardofDirector?
董事会
BOM?
BillofMaterial?
材料用量清单
Bond?
CorporateBond?
公司债
BPCS?
BusinessProductionControlSystem?
BPR?
BusinessProcessRe-engineering?
企业流程改造
BTO?
BuildToOrder?
接单后生产
BU?
BusinessUnit?
事业部
BUD?
Budget?
预算
?
Check,Action,Plan,Do?
C/D?
ClockDisplay?
时钟显示器
CAD?
ComputerAidedDesign?
计算机辅助设计
CAE?
ComputerAidedEngineering?
计算机辅助工程
CAGR?
CompoundAverageGrowthRate?
平均复合成长率
CAM?
ComputerAidedManufacturing?
计算机辅助制造
CAPM?
CapitalAssetsPricingModel?
资本资产计价模式
CAPP?
ComputerAidedProcessPlanning?
计算机辅助制程规划
CB?
ConvertibleBond?
可转换公司债
CBC?
CentralBankofChina?
台湾中央银行
CCAR?
CustomerComplainedAnalysisReport?
客户抱怨分析报告表
CCC?
CashConversionCycle?
CCR?
CustomerComplainedReport?
客户抱怨报告表
CEM?
ContractElectronicManfacture?
CEO?
ChiefExecutiveOfficer?
执行长
CFO?
ChiefFinancialOfficer?
财务长
CIF?
Cost,Insurance&Freight?
运费、保险费在内条件
CIM?
ComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystem?
计算机整合制造系统
CIO?
ChiefInformationOfficer?
信息长
CIS?
CorporateIdentitySystem?
企业识别系统
CIS?
ContactImageSensor?
接触式影像传感器
CHIPS?
CleaningHouseInterbankPaymentSystem?
纽约票据交换所银行间支付制度
CM?
ContributionMargin?
边际贡献
CMOS?
ComplementaryMetal-oxideSemiconductor?
互补金属氧化半导体
COD?
CashOnDelivery?
交货付现
COGS?
CostofGoodsSold?
销货成本
CP?
CommercialPaper?
商业本票
CPA?
CertifiedPublicAccountant?
会计师
CPI?
ConsumerPriceIndex?
消费者物价指数
CR?
CheckRequest?
请款单
CRAR?
CustomerReplacementAnalysisRequest?
客户换货分析报告表
CRP?
CostReductionProgram(Planning)?
降低成本方案(计划)
CRT?
CathodeRayTube?
映像管
CSC?
CustomerSpecificationCopy?
客户规格书
CSCN?
CustomerSpecificationChangeNotice?
客户规格变更通知单
CTO?
ConfigureToOrder?
顾客化生产
CUM?
Cumulative?
累积
CWQC?
CompanyWideQualityControl?
全公司质量管理
C&F?
Cost&Freight?
运费在内条件
D/A?
DocumentsagainstAcceptance?
承兑交单
D/G?
DownGrade?
次级品
D/O?
DeliveryOrder?
送货单
D/P?
DocumentsagainstPayment?
付款交单
DC?
DirectCurrent?
直流电
DCN?
DesignChangeNotice?
设计变更单
DCF?
DiscountedCashFlow?
折现后之现金流量
Dept.?
Department?
部
DF?
DeliveredForward?
远期外汇
DIF?
Difference?
差异
DIS?
InteractiveIntegratedSystem?
交谈整合系统
DIV.?
Division?
处
DJIA?
DowJonesIndustryAverage?
道琼工业指数
DL?
DirectLabor?
直接人工
DOA?
DelegationofAuthorization?
核决权限
DOA?
DeathonArrival?
DOH?
DaysOnHand?
DPO?
DaysonPayableOutstanding?
应付帐款周转天数
DPPM?
DefectPartsPerMillion?
DPS?
Dividendpershare?
每股股利
DRO?
DaysonReceivableOutstanding?
应收帐款周转天数
DRP?
DistributionRequirementsPlanning?
DSTN?
Double-layerSuperTwistNematic?
DVD?
DigitalVersatileDisk?
数位激光视盘片
DVT?
DesignVerificationTest?
设计验证试验
EA?
EngineeringAutomation?
工程自动化
EB?
ElectronicBank?
电子银行
ECB?
EuropeanCentralBank?
欧洲中央银行
ECB?
EuropeanConvertibleBond?
欧洲美元可转换公司债
ECN?
EngineeringChangeNotice?
工程规格变更单
EDI?
ElectronicDocumentInterchange?
电子文件交换系统
EDP?
ElectronicDataProcessing?
电子数据处理
EIS?
ExecutiveInformationSystem?
主管决策系统
EPS?
Earningsper(Common)Share?
(普通股)每股盈余
ERP?
EnterpriseResourcePlanning?
企业资源规划
ESOP?
EmployeeStockOptionPlan?
员工股票分红计划
EVA?
EconomicValueAdded?
经济附加价值
EVT?
EngineeringVerificationTest?
工程验证试验
Exp.?
Expenses?
费用
F/G?
FinishedGoods?
制成品
FA?
FactoryAutomation?
工厂自动化
FAS?
FlexibleAssemblySystem?
弹性装配系统
FASB?
FinancialAccountingStandardBoard?
美国财务会计准则委员会
FC?
FixedCosts?
固定成本
FCP?
ForeignCurrencyPurchasing?
外购(系统)
FCST?
Forecast?
预测
FED?
FederalReserveBoard?
美国联邦准备局
FIN?
Finance?
财务管理体系
FMEA?
FailureMode&EffectAnalysis?
失效模式效应分析
FMS?
FlexibleManufacturingSystem?
弹性制造系统
FNS?
FinancialManagementSystem?
财务管理体系
FOB?
FreeOnBoard?
船上交货价格条件
FOC?
FreeofCharge?
免费
FOMC?
FederalOpenMarketCommittee?
美国联邦公开市场操作委员会
FRN?
FloatingRateNotes?
浮动利率债券
FX?
ForeignExchange?
外汇
FYI?
Foryourinformation?
请参考
G&A?
General&AdministrativeExpenses?
销管费用
GAAP?
GeneralAcceptedAccountingPrinciple?
一般公认会计原则
GDP?
GrossDomesticProduct?
国内生产毛额
GDR?
GlobalDepositaryReceipt?
全球存托凭证
GNP?
GrossNationalProduct?
国民生产毛额
GPM?
GrossProfitMargin?
销货毛利
GR.?
Growth?
成长
GSM?
GlobalsystemforMobile?
泛欧式行动电话
GUI?
GraphicalUserInterface?
使用者图形接口
GUI?
GovernmentUniformInvoice?
统一发票
HA?
HomeAutomation?
家庭自动化
HDTV?
HighDefinitionTV?
高画质电视
HQ?
Headquarter?
企业总部
HR?
HumanResource?
人力资源
HRD?
HumanResourceDepartment?
人力资源部
HTML?
HypertextMarkupLanguage?
超文件炼结语文
IAT?
IncomeAfterTax(NetIncome)?
税后净利
IBIT?
IncomeBeforeInterest&Tax?
减除所得税及利息费用前之纯益
IBT?
IncomeBeforeTax?
税前净利
IDL?
IndirectLabor?
间接人工
IDP?
IntegratedDataProcessingSystem?
数据处理系统
IFIR?
InitialFieldIncidentRate?
起始不良率
IMF?
InternationalMontaryFund?
国际货币基金
IMP?
IndirectMaterialPurchasing?
间接材料(系统)
IMS?
InformationManagementSystem?
信息管理系统
Inv.?
Inventory?
存货
IOU?
IOweYou=CP?
商业本票
IP?
InternetProtocol?
网络通讯协议
IPO?
InitialPublicOffering?
首次公开发行
IRR?
InternalRateofReturn?
内部报酬率
IR/PTR?
Infrared,PhotoTransistors?
红外线发光二极管
IRS?
InternalReserveService?
美国国税局
I/S?
IncomeStatement?
损益表
IS&S?
InformationSystem&Service?
信息系统服务
ISDN?
IntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork?
整合数字服务网络
ISP?
InternetServiceProvider?
网络服务供货商
IT?
InformationTechnology?
信息科技
ITD?
InventoryTurnoverDays?
存货周转天数
JIT?
JustinTime?
实时管理
KPI?
KeyPerformanceIndicator?
主要绩效指标
L/C?
LetterofCredit?
信用状
LAMP?
LEDLamp?
指示灯
LAN?
LocalAreaNetwork?
局域网络
LBO?
LeverageBuyout?
LCD?
LiquidCrystalDisplay?
液晶显示器
LCM?
LowerofCostorMarket?
成本市价熟低法
LDM?
LocalDirectMaterial?
内购直材(系统)
LED?
LightEmittingDiodes?
发光二极管
LIBOR?
LondonInterbankOfferedRate?
伦敦银行间拆款利率
LRR?
LotRejectRate?
批量退货数
M/O?
ManfacturingOrder?
工单
M&A?
Merger&Acquisitions?
购并
MA?
MechanicalAutomation?
机械工具自动化
MBA?
MasterofBusinessAdministration?
企管硕士
MBO?
ManagementbyObjective?
目标管理
MBWA?
ManagementByWalkingAround?
走动管理
MCN?
ManagementChangeNotice?
管理规格变更通知
MF?
MonthlyForecast?
月预测数
MFG?
Manufacturing?
制造
MIS?
ManagementInformationSystem?
管理情报系统
MKS?
MarketingManagementSystem?
营销管理体系
MKT?
Marketing?
营销
MLS?
MaterialManagementSystem?
资材管理体系
MRP?
MaterialRequirementsPlanning?
物料需求计划
MRPII?
ManufacturingResourcePlanning?
制造资源计划
MTH?
Monthly?
每月
MTL?
Material?
材料
MVT?
ManufacturingVerificationTest?
制造验证试验
N/D?
NumericDisplay?
数字显示器
N/P?
NotesPayable?
应付票据
N/R?
NotesReceivable?
应收票据
NAFTA?
NorthAmericanFreeTradeAgreement?
北美自由贸易协议
NASDAQ?
NationalAssociationofSecuritiesDealersAutomatedQuotation?
那斯达克指数
NBR?
Number?
数字
NDA?
Non-DisclosureAgreement?
保密协定
NDF?
Non-DeliveredForward?
无本金交割远期外汇
NIF?
NoteIssuanceFacility?
筹资
NPPR?
NewProductProductionRequest?
新产品生产需求单
NPS?
NewProductR&DManagementSystem?
新产品开发管理体系
NPV?
NetPresentValue?
净现值
NSB?
NetSalesBilling?
实际销货金额
NUB?
NetUnitBilling?
实际出货量
NYSE?
NewYorkStockExchange?
纽约证券交易所
O/A?
OpenAccount?
赊帐
O/E?
OtherExpenses?
营业外支出
O/H?
Overhead?
制造费用
O/I?
OtherIncome?
营业外收入
O/T?
Overtime?
加班
OA?
OfficeAutomation?
办公室自动化
OAY?
OverallYield?
全线良率
OBU?
Off-shoreBankingUnit?
境外金融单位
ODM?
OriginalDesignManufacturing?
代设计(设计技术与原厂相同)
OEM?
OriginalEquipmentManufacturing?
代工
OHRP?
OrganizationHumanResourcePlaning?
OI?
OperatingIncome?
营业净利
OP?
OrganizationProfit?
组织利润
OPP?
OPTOProduct?
OPD?
OPTODevice?
ORG?
Organization?
组织
OTB?
OperationTransferBilling?
产质(UTS*U/P)
OTP?
OperationTransferPrice?
内部转拨价
P&L?
Profit&Loss?
损益
?
Plan,Do,Check,Action?
.?
PurchaseOrder?
采购单
P/C?
Photocoupler?
光耦合器
P/E?
PriceEarningRatio?
本益比
P/R?
PurchaseRequest?
请购单
PA?
ProcessAutomation?
制程自动化
PA?
PerformanceAssessment?
绩效考评
PAT?
ProfitAfterTax?
税后净利
PBX?
PrivateBranchExchange?
电话交换机
PDA?
PersonalDigitalAnalyzer?
个人数字处理器
PDP?
PlasmaDisplayPanel?
电浆显示板
PEN?
Penetration?
渗透率
PLC?
ProductLifeCycle?
产品生命周期
PLS?
PersonnelManagementSystem?
人事管理体系
PMS?
Production&ManagementSystem?
生产制造管理体系
PPH?
PiecePerHour?
每小时产量
PPM?
PartsperMillion?
每百万中不良率(质量指针)
PP&E?
Plant,Property,andEquipment?
固定资产
PTT?
PrototypeVerificationTest?
原型机验证试验
QBR?
QuarterlyBusinessReview?
每季营运评估
QCC?
QualityControlCircle?
品管圈
QCN?
QualityControlChangeNotice?
品管规格变更单
QLS?
QualityManagementSystem?
质量管理体系
QMU?
QualityManagementUnit?
质量管理单位
QRA?
Quality,Reliability&Assurance?
品管
R.GP?
RealizedGrossProfit?
已实现销货毛利
R/M?
ReceiverModule?
光电接收器
RDR?
Research&DesignProgramRequest?
新产品开发需求单
RM?
RawMaterials?
原料
REPO?
RepurchaseAgreement?
附买回协定
RFC?
RequestForChange?
变更申请
RMA?
R