安徽省届高考英语一轮复习课时作业17模块6 Unit 17 Laughter 北师大版.docx
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安徽省届高考英语一轮复习课时作业17模块6Unit17Laughter北师大版
课时作业(十七) [选修模块6 Unit17Laughter]
[限时:
30分钟]
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Hewas________toleavethehouse,asapunishment.
A.refusedB.rejected
C.forbiddenD.prevented
2.Allthepeople________atthepartywerehissupporters.
A.presentB.thankful
C.interestedD.important
3.Theopeningofthissectionoftheroadis________untilSeptember.
A.keptB.stopped
C.slowedD.delayed
4.Hecontinuedspeaking,________myfeelingsonthematter.
A.accordingtoB.regardlessof
C.inadditiontoD.intermsof
5.Thefaninthekitchenisusedto________thesmellofcooking.
A.getbackfromB.getridof
C.getawayD.getoff
6.[2020·安徽卷]Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek________foodsafetyproblems.
A.inB.toC.onD.after
7.Hehasbeenworkinghardfor6days,________alackofconcentrationinthemeeting.
A.resultinginB.resultedin
C.resultingfromD.resultedfrom
8.Thebestmethodto________thisgoalistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleaspossiblewiththelabormovementitself.
A.winB.accomplish
C.finishD.complete
9.Itis________thatwhenhe'stiredhegetsbadtempered.
A.promisedB.acknowledged
C.attributedD.accepted
10.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.
A.asB.untilC.whileD.when
Ⅱ.完形填空
Oneofthemostcommonquestionsparentsaskmeis,“How,inthiscompetitiveworld,canyouraisekindchildren?
”Myansweris“tobeginbybeinga__11__adult”.Whenyourchild__12__yougotheextramiletohelpafriend,hewillnaturally__13__thisastherightwaytolive.
Wearemirrorsforour__14__.Whenchildrenobserveourexamplesofkindness,they'llknow__15__tobegin.Oneday,ImentionedthatIhada__16__,andmy8yearolddaughter__17__upstairstorunabathforme.Youknowwho__18__herstomachachesinjustsuchaway.
Kindnessisaqualitythatisn'toften__19__inourschools,sowemustmakeastrongefforttoacknowledge(认可)it__20__.AbusymotherIknowismakinga(an)__21__toacknowledgeheryoungson'skindness.Shesays,“OnceIwaswithmysononabus,andhesatnexttoaclassmateusingawheelchair,Iwasamazedat__22__helpfulandconsideratehewas,andIwas__23__topraisehimwhenwegothome.”
Kindness,compassion(同情),andlove__24__fromunderstandingandrespect,andinturncreatemoreof__25__.Itwouldhelptoacknowledgekids'thoughtfulnessinsteadof__26__competition.Inanachievementoriented(成绩导向型)culture,wemayfocusmore__27__gradesandsportsvictoriesthanon__28__oftheheart.__29__thetimetoacknowledgekindactionsashavingtrueworth.Wecan__30__kindnessinoureverydaylives,forexample,bycreatinga“kindnessboard”.
11.A.normalB.knowledgeable
C.selflessD.kind
12.A.seesB.watchesC.staresD.inspects
13.A.thinkB.considerC.respectD.look
14.A.studentsB.kids
C.parentsD.adults
15.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what
16.A.headacheB.fever
C.coldD.stomachache
17.A.walkedB.moved
C.rushedD.stepped
18.A.hadtreatedB.wastreating
C.hastreatedD.wouldtreat
19.A.givenB.rewardedC.receivedD.accepted
20.A.inpublicB.insecret
C.athomeD.onabus
21.A.planB.trickC.promiseD.effort
22.A.whatB.howC.soD.such
23.A.quickB.lateC.slowD.sorry
24.A.leaveB.giveC.makeD.grow
25.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.all
26.A.increasingB.reducing
C.preventingD.filling
27.A.inB.withC.forD.on
28.A.weightB.values
C.easinessD.satisfaction
29.A.SpendB.CostC.WasteD.Take
30.A.pushB.formC.throwD.make
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
IntheirbookTimetoEattheDog:
TheRealGuidetoSustainableLiving,RobertandBrendaValesaykeepingamediumsizeddoghasthesameecologicalimpactasdriving10,000kmayearina4.6literLandCruiser.
“We'renotactuallysayingitistimetoeatthedog.We'rejustsayingthatweneedtothinkaboutandknowtheecologicalimpactofsomeofthethingswedoandthatwetakeforgranted.”
Constructinganddrivingthejeepforayearrequires0.41hectaresofland,whilegrowingandmanufacturingadog'sfoodtakesabout0.84hectares—or1.1hectaresinthecaseofalargedogsuchasaGermanshepherd.
Convincingflesheatingcatsanddogstogovegetarianforthesakeoftheplanetisanonstarter,theValessay.Insteadtheyrecommendkeeping“greener”,smaller,andmoresustainablepets,suchasgoldfish,chickensorrabbits.
Thebook'splayfultitle,andserioussuggestionthatpetanimalsmaybeusefully“recycled”,bybeingeatenbytheirownersorturnedintopetfoodwhentheydie,maynotappealtoanimalfans.
Annoyingastheideamaybe,thequestionisvalidgiventheplanet'sgrowingpopulationandlimitedresources,RobertValesaid.
“Issuesaboutsustainabilityareincreasinglybecomingthingsthataregoingtorequireustomakechoiceswhichareasdifficultaseatingyourdog.It'snotjustaboutchangingyourlightbulbsortakingaclothbagtothesupermarket,”hesaid.
“It'saboutmuchmorechallenginganddifficultissues,”headded.
31.Theauthorsgavetheirbooktheplayfultitleto________.
A.makeitamusingB.createavividimage
C.showwritingskillsD.arousepeople'sconcern
32.InParagraph3thewritermainlywantstotellus________.
A.theamountofconsumedland
B.theneglectedecologicalimpact
C.somefamiliarexamples
D.someactualfigures
33.Whomaynotliketheideaof“recycling”petanimals?
A.Manufacturers.B.Drivers.
C.Animalfans.D.Theauthorities.
34.Whatdotheauthorsthinkoflivingasustainablelife?
A.Challenging.B.Inspiring.
C.Inviting.D.Touching.
B
Don't_believe_all_of_the_stereotypes(模式化的形象)you_may_have_heard_about_Americans.Eventheonesthataretrueingeneralmaynotbetrueaboutspecificindividualsoralargepartofthepopulation.Forexample,althoughAmericanstendtobelouderthanpeoplefromothercultures(especiallyatathleticevents),manyofthepeopleyoumeetwillbequietandpolite.Somepeoplemaybeintolerant,butmostwillbepleasantandwelcoming.RememberthatAmericanfilmsandtelevisionexaggerate(夸张)inordertogenerateexcitement,andsopresentaratherfalsepictureofwhatlifeintheUnitedStatesisreallylike.Therefore,touristsintheUSarenotalwaysontheirbestbehavior.
Americansdotendtobemoreinformalthanpeoplefromothercountries.ItiscommonforAmericanstowearcasualclothingtoschoolandtogreetprofessorsbyfirstname.However,goodmannersandpolitenessarealwaysappreciated.Ifyouarepolite,anddressalittlemoreformallythanyourAmericanfriends,itwillnotbepoorlythoughtof.
However,somebusinessesrequiretheiremployeestowearauniformorasuit.ItwouldbeimpropertowearaTshirtandbluejeanstoajobinterview.Someofthemoreprestigiousrestaurantsrequireacoatandatie.Americanstendtodressupforculturalevents(theopera,theaterandballet)andtodressdownforathleticevents.Formalwearisrequiredatweddingsandfunerals,oranyothereventwithreligion.Ifyourelyonthestereotypes,youwilllikelyputyourselfintoanembarrassingsituation.
35.Theunderlinedsentenceprobablymeans________.
A.someofthestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericansarenottrue
B.youshouldnotbelievethestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericans
C.noneofthestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericansshouldbebelieved
D.noneofthestereotypesyoumayhaveheardaboutAmericansshouldnotbebelieved
36.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.
A.businessmenB.visitorstoAmerica
C.AmericanstudentsD.Americanfilmmakers
37.Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhat________.
A.mostAmericansarepolite
B.peoplewhoarepolitearewelcome
C.casualclothingmakesothersuncomfortable
D.Americanstudentsareimpolitetotheirteachers
38.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.Americanfilmsaremostlypoorcomedies
B.itisgoodmannerstowearbluejeanstoawedding
C.Americansusuallywearformalclothesinatheater
D.todressformallymakesothersfeelyouarenoteasy
togetonwith
课时作业(十七)
Ⅰ.1.C 考查动词在具体语境中的运用。
refuse拒绝;reject拒绝,辞退,驳回;forbid禁止,不许;prevent阻止,预防。
句意:
作为惩罚,他被禁止离开这个房子。
所以答案为C。
2.A 考查形容词在具体语境中的运用。
present出席的,在场的(常作后置定语);thankful感谢的;interested感兴趣的;important重要的。
句意:
参加聚会的人都是他的支持者。
所以答案为A。
3.D 考查动词辨析。
keep表示“保持”;stop表示“停止”;slow表示“减速”;delay表示“延误,延迟”。
根据句意可知选D。
4.B 考查短语辨析。
accordingto根据;regardlessof不管,不顾;inadditionto另外,除了……还有;intermsof就……而言。
句意为:
他不顾及我在此事上的感受继续往下说。
5.B 考查动词短语的辨析。
getbackfrom从……回来;getridof摆脱,除掉;getaway逃跑,离开;getoff下来。
根据句意可知,答案为B。
6.B 考查介词。
本句如果改成:
Sometimesitiseasytoseekproperanswerstofoodsafetyproblems.就容易解此题了。
answer后接宾语时要用介词to。
7.A resultin表示“导致/造成/引起……的结果”,后跟表结果的名词或动名词;resultfrom表示“(作为……的结果而)产生,发生”,后常接表示原因的名词或动名词。
此处为现在分词作结果状语。
8.B 考查动词辨析。
accomplish指成功地完成预期的目标、任务等,通常接goal,task,journey,aim,voyage等名词;win指赢得比赛等;finish多指日常事务的完成,强调事情的终结;complete则强调事务完整地完成或终结。
9.B 考查动词辨析。
promise意为“承诺”;acknowledge在这里意为“承认”;attribute(to)表示“把……归因于”;accept表示“接受”。
根据句意可知选B。
10.D 考查固定句式。
beabouttodosth.when…是一固定句式,表示“正要做某事时,这时另外一件事情突然发生了”。
Ⅱ.作者通过两个例子来说明在这个竞争激烈的社会中如何把孩子培养成一个善良的人,同时阐述了自己的一些观点。
11.D 根据下文多次提到的kindness可知此处作者的回答是“要想培养善良的孩子,首先自己要是一个善良的人”。
故用kind。
12.A 此处作者是通过举例子的形式来说明,“当你的孩子看见你走了好远去帮助朋友……”,可知此处see符合题意。
13.B consider…as意为“把……看做,认为”,符合题意。
14.B 文中提到的是孩子的教育问题,因此此处应该用kids。
我们是孩子的镜子。
15.C 根据句意“当孩子们看到你的善良之举时就会知道从哪里开始做起了”可知,此处用where。
16.D 下文提到的stomachaches有暗示。
17.C rush更能形象地表达孩子对大人的担心和关心。
18.A 孩子能有这样关心人的举动,是因为在此之前大人也这样关心过她,因此此处用过去完成时表示动作在小孩做之前已经发生了。
19.B 由常识可知,善意在学校通常是被认可的,但不一定受到奖励,因此此空填rewarded。
accept“认可,赞同”,不符合本文语境。
20.C 在家中我们必须认可孩子的这种善意的举动。
athome与上文inourschools相照应。
21.D makeanefforttodosth.“竭尽全力做某事”,符合语境。
22.B 此处是这位母亲被孩子的善行所感动,因为“他是多么体贴和乐于助人啊”,此处修饰形容词要用副词how。
23.A 根据前文可知这位母亲是尽力来认可自己孩子的善行,因此当孩子做了好事后母亲当然会尽快地表扬他。
故用quick。
24.D 根据句意“善良、同情心和爱心是从理解和尊重中慢慢成长起来的”可知,这些好的品德是慢慢养成的,因此要用grow。
25.A 此处指代前面的understanding和respect,表示两者要用both。
26.A 这有助于认可孩子的体贴而不是增加竞争。
increase增加;re