山财英语三七作业.docx
《山财英语三七作业.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《山财英语三七作业.docx(27页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![山财英语三七作业.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/9/102eda00-3eb4-4cc0-8beb-8a69f73bb882/102eda00-3eb4-4cc0-8beb-8a69f73bb8821.gif)
山财英语三七作业
山东财经大学高等教育自学考试强化实践能力考核
《英语
(二)》(课程代码:
00015)
综合测试题一
I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请在正确选项前划“V”
1.Onlybydevelopinganunderstandingandtoleraneeofdifferentculturalvalues,communicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakers.
A.aChineseEnglishlearnercanB.doesaChineseEnglishlearner
VC.canaChineseEnglishlearnerD.aChineseEnglishlearnerdid
2.theleadershipoftheparty,wecouldnotlivehappilytoday.
VA.ButforB.Incase
C.AsforD.Becauseof
o
_reachthegoalof
3.Ihavenoideathatthispartyis.
A.inherfaceB.inherhonor
C.inherwayVD.forherfancy
4.Thereisnoinaskinghim,forheknowsnothingaboutit.
A.wayVB.point
C.senseD.meaning
5.Ileavemyhousewhenthephonerang.
VA.wasabouttoB.hadto
C.waslongto
D.waswayto
6.Iasked,Ishouldtellthetruth.
A.Was
B.Am
C.Been
7.Tryyouwill,youcan
A.if
VC.as
8.Suddenlythewildanimalcharged
A.into
C.of
VD.Were
'tsucceed.
B.how
D.after
us.
B.for
VD.at
9.Hisillnesswas
tobadfood.
hisown.
B.about
D.thank
A.because
VC.due
10.Heidentifiedherhappiness
B.in
D.as
VA.with
C.for
II.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。
请根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在正确选项前划
“V”
TheartistAndyWarholfamouslysaidthathethoughteverybodywouldbefamousforfifteenminutes,andwiththeincreasingpoweroftheinternet,that's1truetodaythanever.Anybodywithaninternetconnectionandacomputercannowbecomeacelebrity.
Acelebrityissomebodywhoisonly,orperhapsmostlyfamousthroughtheirpresenee12theinternet,an
internetpersonalitywhocrossesovertothemainstream.Awebcelebrity.Acelebrity.
Aspeoplerelyontheinternetmoreandmore13theirentertainmentneeds,itisbecomingincreasinglyattractive14aplatformfornewwriting,music,film,andart.ThewriterStephenKinghaspublishedbooksonlyontheinternetandsomemusiciansgetarecordingcontractthroughthepopularitytheybuild15ontheweb.
RecentlyanAmericannewspaper,theSeattlePI[Post-Intelligencer]decidedto16itspapercopyand
onlypublishonline.Asitsaudieneegrows,theinternetisbecomingmorepowerfulinmakingpeoplefamous,andsomevideoswhichare17ontheinternetbecomeincredibly18,beingseenbymillionsofpeoplein
ashortspaceoftime.Thisis19whereavideoofsomeonedancingandpretendingtosingafamous
songcangetthem
20onTVshowsand
magazines.It
'sanageofcelebrity!
11.
VA.more
B.less
C.much
D.little
12.
A.in
B.on
VC.at
D.to
13.
A.as
B.like
C.of
VD.for
14.
A.like
B.in
VC.as
D.to
15.
A.down
B.on
VC.up
D.into
16.
A.adopt
B.adept
C.discard
VD.abandon
17.
VA.posted
B.advertised
C.communicated
D.comprehend
18.
VA.popular
B.perilous
C.fabulous
D.fantastic
19.
A.atime
B.aperiod
VC.anage
D.astage
20.
A.apresenee
VB.anappearanee
C.anoutlook
D.anexpression
III.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)
从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,请在正确选项前划“V”。
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Gliese581gisthesixthplanettobefoundcirclingadwarfstarsome20light-yearsaway,intheconstellationofLibra.Onpaperitlooksgood-threetimesthemassoftheEarthwithpossiblyarockysurfaceandenoughgravitytoholdontoanatmosphere.
Theresearchersalsopromisedshirt-sleeveweatherinsomeregions,butnoteverywhere.Onesideoftheplanetisalmostalwaysinsunshine;theotheralmostalwaysindarknessandestimatedtemperaturesrangefromminusfourdegreesCelsiustoaveryhot71degrees.Ayearmeanwhilewouldgobyinjust37days.
Ofcourse,whetherlifecouldreallybesupportedonGliese581gwillneedmuchmoreinvestigationand,mostprobably,technologieswhichdon'texistyet.Buttheastronomerssayplanethuntingisgettingeasierandtheyweresurprisedhowquicklytheydetectedthetell-talesignsofthisdistantbody,usingground-basedtelescopes.
21.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutGliese581g?
A.Itisadwarfstarwithgravity.
VB.Itisaplanetliketheearth.
C.Itwasdiscoveredmanycenturiesago.
D.Itisveryclosetotheearth.
22.WhatdoesGliese581glooklike?
A.Ithasthemassofthesun.
B.Ithasaboutthesamemassastheearthanditsatmosphere.
C.Itsrockandatmosphereareaboutthreetimesthemassoftheearth.
VD.Itisheavierthantheearthandhasarockysurface.
23.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthegravityofGliese581g?
A.Itfixesthemasson.
B.Itistoosmalltokeepanythingontheground.
VC.Itisenoughtoholdontoanatmosphere.
D.IthelpsGliese581gtobalancebetweentheearthandthesun.
24.Whatdoesshirt-sleeveweatherprobablymean?
VA.Sowarmthatajacketisnotneeded.
B.Changeable.
C.Cold.
D.Extremelycold.
25.HowwasGliese581gfound?
A.Ascientistdiscovereditonthewaytothemoon.
VB.Somescientistsfounditwithatelescopeontheshuttle.
C.Itwasfoundusingtelescopesontheearth.
D.Itwasfoundwiththehelpofacomputer.
PassageTwo
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Officiallyalmost60,000NepalesewomenarenowworkingintheMiddleEastbuttheunofficialestimateiscloserto200,000.Manyofthemareunder30yearsoldandwillbedirectlyaffectedbythenewban.
Thegovernment'sbeenundergrowingpressuretodomoretoprotectitsworkers.Womenemployedintheinformalsectoraspartofahouseholdareveryvulnerable.Nepal'sEmbassiesintheregionsaytheydealwithnumerouscasesofallegedphysicalorsexualabuse,aswellascomplaintsaboutunpaidwagesandterribleconditions.
Manyrunsafehousestosupportwomenwhofleetheiremployer'shomes.It'sonly18monthssincethegovernmentendeda12-yearbanonallwomenworkerstotheGulf.ThatwasimposedafterayoungwomanworkinginKuwaitcommittedsuicide.Nowthey'readoptingthispartialbaninthehopethatolderwomenmightbelessatrisk.Nepalhasahighunemploymentrateandthegovernmentistryingtostrikeabalancebetweenprotectionandallowingwomentopursueopportunities.
Othercountriesfacethesamedilemma.Twomonthsago,KenyabanneditscitizensfromworkingintheMiddleEastbecause,itsaid,increasingnumberswerebeingmistreated.Lastyear,Indonesiaintroducedabanonwomenworkingasmaidsintheregion.ThatfollowednumerouscasesofabuseandtheexecutionofanIndonesianmaidwhowasaccusedofkillingherformeremployer.
26.Whowillbemostprobablybeaffectedbythenewban?
VA.YoungNepalesewomenworkingintheMiddleEast.
B.NepalesewomenjustbackfromtheMiddleEast.
C.Nepalesewomenworkingathome.
D.Nepalesewomenwhowantstoworkforrichfamilies.
27.WhydoestheNepalesegovernmentdecidetoadopttheban?
A.Becausetheywantedwomentoworkathome.
B.BecausetheywantedNepalesewomentohaveequalopportunities.
VC.BecausetheywantedtoprotecttheNepalesewomen.
D.Becausetheyhadabadrelationshipwiththegulfcountries.
28.HowaretheNepalesewomentreatedwhenworkingintheMiddleEast?
A.Theyarewelltreated.
B.Theyareofferedmanyopportunities.
C.Theyhavemuchfreedom.
VD.Manyofthemaremistreatedandabused.
29.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectabouttheban?
A.Itishistoricalandhasneverbeenimposedbefore.
VB.Ayearandahalfago,anotherbanexisted.
C.Ithaslastedtwelveyears.
D.Itsolvestheunemploymentproblemathome.
30.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?
A.MiddleEastwomenworkoutsidetheircountries.
B.WomenworkingintheMiddleEastallcomefromAsia.
VC.WomenworkingintheMiddleEastneedprotection.
D.Embassiescannotdoanythingtoprotectwomenfromtheircountry.
PassageThree
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
AslickadvertbytheMelbournetouristboardshowspicturesofitsenviableschools,beaches,transportsystemandnightlife,allofwhichhavehelpeditearnthenumberonespotastheworld'smostliveablecity.
The140citiesinthesurveyarejudgedonfivebroadcategories:
stability,healthcare,cultureandenvironment,educationandinfrastructure.Thetopscorerstendtobemid-sizedcitiesinwealthycountrieswithalowpopulationdensity.Somesevenofthetopten—includingVancouver,TorontoandSydney-areinAustraliaorCanada.Vienna,HelsinkiandAucklandalsomadethetopten.
Ofthecitiessurveyed-andsomelikeKabulandBaghdadwerenotincludedforsafetyreasons-DhakainBangladeshwasratedtheleastliveable.Lagos,Harare,AlgiersandKarachiallscoredpoorlyaswell.
ThecitythathasdroppedfastestdownthelistinthelastyearisDamascus,duetotheongoingconflictinSyria,whileinfrastructureimprovementsinChinameanthatcitieslikeShanghaiandSuzhouhavescoredbetterthantheydidlastyear.
31.Whichofthefollowingcitiesarenotsurveyedforliveability?
A.Damascus
B.Shanghai
VC.Baghdad
D.Lagos
32.Whichofthefollowingcitiesisthemostliveableintheworld?
A.Helsinki
VB.Melbourne
C.Auckland
D.Vancouver
33.Whichofthefollowingelementsisnotconsideredinthesurvey?
A.Infrastructure
B.Stability
C.Culture
VD.Income
34.Whichofthefollowingcitieshasdroppedfastedintermsofliveability?
VA.Damascus
B.Sydney
C.Suzhou
D.Kabul
35.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaccordingtothepassage?
VA.ThemostliveablecitiesarealllocatedinEuropeandAmerica.
B.Environmentissurveyedindetermininghowliveableacitycanbe.
C.Kabulisnotsurveyedforsafetyrea