山财英语三七作业.docx

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山财英语三七作业

山东财经大学高等教育自学考试强化实践能力考核

《英语

(二)》(课程代码:

00015)

综合测试题一

I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)

在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请在正确选项前划“V”

1.Onlybydevelopinganunderstandingandtoleraneeofdifferentculturalvalues,communicatingwithnativeEnglishspeakers.

A.aChineseEnglishlearnercanB.doesaChineseEnglishlearner

VC.canaChineseEnglishlearnerD.aChineseEnglishlearnerdid

2.theleadershipoftheparty,wecouldnotlivehappilytoday.

VA.ButforB.Incase

C.AsforD.Becauseof

o

_reachthegoalof

3.Ihavenoideathatthispartyis.

A.inherfaceB.inherhonor

C.inherwayVD.forherfancy

4.Thereisnoinaskinghim,forheknowsnothingaboutit.

A.wayVB.point

C.senseD.meaning

5.Ileavemyhousewhenthephonerang.

VA.wasabouttoB.hadto

C.waslongto

D.waswayto

6.Iasked,Ishouldtellthetruth.

A.Was

B.Am

C.Been

7.Tryyouwill,youcan

A.if

VC.as

8.Suddenlythewildanimalcharged

A.into

C.of

VD.Were

'tsucceed.

B.how

D.after

us.

B.for

VD.at

9.Hisillnesswas

tobadfood.

 

hisown.

B.about

D.thank

A.because

VC.due

10.Heidentifiedherhappiness

B.in

D.as

VA.with

C.for

II.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)

下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。

请根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在正确选项前划

“V”

TheartistAndyWarholfamouslysaidthathethoughteverybodywouldbefamousforfifteenminutes,andwiththeincreasingpoweroftheinternet,that's1truetodaythanever.Anybodywithaninternetconnectionandacomputercannowbecomeacelebrity.

Acelebrityissomebodywhoisonly,orperhapsmostlyfamousthroughtheirpresenee12theinternet,an

internetpersonalitywhocrossesovertothemainstream.Awebcelebrity.Acelebrity.

Aspeoplerelyontheinternetmoreandmore13theirentertainmentneeds,itisbecomingincreasinglyattractive14aplatformfornewwriting,music,film,andart.ThewriterStephenKinghaspublishedbooksonlyontheinternetandsomemusiciansgetarecordingcontractthroughthepopularitytheybuild15ontheweb.

RecentlyanAmericannewspaper,theSeattlePI[Post-Intelligencer]decidedto16itspapercopyand

onlypublishonline.Asitsaudieneegrows,theinternetisbecomingmorepowerfulinmakingpeoplefamous,andsomevideoswhichare17ontheinternetbecomeincredibly18,beingseenbymillionsofpeoplein

ashortspaceoftime.Thisis19whereavideoofsomeonedancingandpretendingtosingafamous

songcangetthem

20onTVshowsand

magazines.It

'sanageofcelebrity!

11.

VA.more

B.less

C.much

D.little

12.

A.in

B.on

VC.at

D.to

13.

A.as

B.like

C.of

VD.for

14.

A.like

B.in

VC.as

D.to

15.

A.down

B.on

VC.up

D.into

16.

A.adopt

B.adept

C.discard

VD.abandon

17.

VA.posted

B.advertised

C.communicated

D.comprehend

18.

VA.popular

B.perilous

C.fabulous

D.fantastic

19.

A.atime

B.aperiod

VC.anage

D.astage

20.

A.apresenee

VB.anappearanee

C.anoutlook

D.anexpression

III.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem)

从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,请在正确选项前划“V”。

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Gliese581gisthesixthplanettobefoundcirclingadwarfstarsome20light-yearsaway,intheconstellationofLibra.Onpaperitlooksgood-threetimesthemassoftheEarthwithpossiblyarockysurfaceandenoughgravitytoholdontoanatmosphere.

Theresearchersalsopromisedshirt-sleeveweatherinsomeregions,butnoteverywhere.Onesideoftheplanetisalmostalwaysinsunshine;theotheralmostalwaysindarknessandestimatedtemperaturesrangefromminusfourdegreesCelsiustoaveryhot71degrees.Ayearmeanwhilewouldgobyinjust37days.

Ofcourse,whetherlifecouldreallybesupportedonGliese581gwillneedmuchmoreinvestigationand,mostprobably,technologieswhichdon'texistyet.Buttheastronomerssayplanethuntingisgettingeasierandtheyweresurprisedhowquicklytheydetectedthetell-talesignsofthisdistantbody,usingground-basedtelescopes.

21.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutGliese581g?

A.Itisadwarfstarwithgravity.

VB.Itisaplanetliketheearth.

C.Itwasdiscoveredmanycenturiesago.

D.Itisveryclosetotheearth.

22.WhatdoesGliese581glooklike?

A.Ithasthemassofthesun.

B.Ithasaboutthesamemassastheearthanditsatmosphere.

C.Itsrockandatmosphereareaboutthreetimesthemassoftheearth.

VD.Itisheavierthantheearthandhasarockysurface.

23.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectaboutthegravityofGliese581g?

A.Itfixesthemasson.

B.Itistoosmalltokeepanythingontheground.

VC.Itisenoughtoholdontoanatmosphere.

D.IthelpsGliese581gtobalancebetweentheearthandthesun.

24.Whatdoesshirt-sleeveweatherprobablymean?

VA.Sowarmthatajacketisnotneeded.

B.Changeable.

C.Cold.

D.Extremelycold.

25.HowwasGliese581gfound?

A.Ascientistdiscovereditonthewaytothemoon.

VB.Somescientistsfounditwithatelescopeontheshuttle.

C.Itwasfoundusingtelescopesontheearth.

D.Itwasfoundwiththehelpofacomputer.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Officiallyalmost60,000NepalesewomenarenowworkingintheMiddleEastbuttheunofficialestimateiscloserto200,000.Manyofthemareunder30yearsoldandwillbedirectlyaffectedbythenewban.

Thegovernment'sbeenundergrowingpressuretodomoretoprotectitsworkers.Womenemployedintheinformalsectoraspartofahouseholdareveryvulnerable.Nepal'sEmbassiesintheregionsaytheydealwithnumerouscasesofallegedphysicalorsexualabuse,aswellascomplaintsaboutunpaidwagesandterribleconditions.

Manyrunsafehousestosupportwomenwhofleetheiremployer'shomes.It'sonly18monthssincethegovernmentendeda12-yearbanonallwomenworkerstotheGulf.ThatwasimposedafterayoungwomanworkinginKuwaitcommittedsuicide.Nowthey'readoptingthispartialbaninthehopethatolderwomenmightbelessatrisk.Nepalhasahighunemploymentrateandthegovernmentistryingtostrikeabalancebetweenprotectionandallowingwomentopursueopportunities.

Othercountriesfacethesamedilemma.Twomonthsago,KenyabanneditscitizensfromworkingintheMiddleEastbecause,itsaid,increasingnumberswerebeingmistreated.Lastyear,Indonesiaintroducedabanonwomenworkingasmaidsintheregion.ThatfollowednumerouscasesofabuseandtheexecutionofanIndonesianmaidwhowasaccusedofkillingherformeremployer.

26.Whowillbemostprobablybeaffectedbythenewban?

VA.YoungNepalesewomenworkingintheMiddleEast.

B.NepalesewomenjustbackfromtheMiddleEast.

C.Nepalesewomenworkingathome.

D.Nepalesewomenwhowantstoworkforrichfamilies.

27.WhydoestheNepalesegovernmentdecidetoadopttheban?

A.Becausetheywantedwomentoworkathome.

B.BecausetheywantedNepalesewomentohaveequalopportunities.

VC.BecausetheywantedtoprotecttheNepalesewomen.

D.Becausetheyhadabadrelationshipwiththegulfcountries.

28.HowaretheNepalesewomentreatedwhenworkingintheMiddleEast?

A.Theyarewelltreated.

B.Theyareofferedmanyopportunities.

C.Theyhavemuchfreedom.

VD.Manyofthemaremistreatedandabused.

29.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectabouttheban?

A.Itishistoricalandhasneverbeenimposedbefore.

VB.Ayearandahalfago,anotherbanexisted.

C.Ithaslastedtwelveyears.

D.Itsolvestheunemploymentproblemathome.

30.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

A.MiddleEastwomenworkoutsidetheircountries.

B.WomenworkingintheMiddleEastallcomefromAsia.

VC.WomenworkingintheMiddleEastneedprotection.

D.Embassiescannotdoanythingtoprotectwomenfromtheircountry.

PassageThree

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

AslickadvertbytheMelbournetouristboardshowspicturesofitsenviableschools,beaches,transportsystemandnightlife,allofwhichhavehelpeditearnthenumberonespotastheworld'smostliveablecity.

The140citiesinthesurveyarejudgedonfivebroadcategories:

stability,healthcare,cultureandenvironment,educationandinfrastructure.Thetopscorerstendtobemid-sizedcitiesinwealthycountrieswithalowpopulationdensity.Somesevenofthetopten—includingVancouver,TorontoandSydney-areinAustraliaorCanada.Vienna,HelsinkiandAucklandalsomadethetopten.

Ofthecitiessurveyed-andsomelikeKabulandBaghdadwerenotincludedforsafetyreasons-DhakainBangladeshwasratedtheleastliveable.Lagos,Harare,AlgiersandKarachiallscoredpoorlyaswell.

ThecitythathasdroppedfastestdownthelistinthelastyearisDamascus,duetotheongoingconflictinSyria,whileinfrastructureimprovementsinChinameanthatcitieslikeShanghaiandSuzhouhavescoredbetterthantheydidlastyear.

31.Whichofthefollowingcitiesarenotsurveyedforliveability?

A.Damascus

B.Shanghai

VC.Baghdad

D.Lagos

32.Whichofthefollowingcitiesisthemostliveableintheworld?

A.Helsinki

VB.Melbourne

C.Auckland

D.Vancouver

33.Whichofthefollowingelementsisnotconsideredinthesurvey?

A.Infrastructure

B.Stability

C.Culture

VD.Income

34.Whichofthefollowingcitieshasdroppedfastedintermsofliveability?

VA.Damascus

B.Sydney

C.Suzhou

D.Kabul

35.Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaccordingtothepassage?

VA.ThemostliveablecitiesarealllocatedinEuropeandAmerica.

B.Environmentissurveyedindetermininghowliveableacitycanbe.

C.Kabulisnotsurveyedforsafetyrea

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