仁爱七下知识点及习题详细.docx

仁爱七下知识点及习题详细.docx

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仁爱七下知识点及习题详细

仁爱七下知识点及习题（详细）

仁爱版英语七年级下册考点（Unit5Unit6）【教材回归考点过关】1.Whatsthetime?

=Whattimeisit?

2.Itstimetodosth.（到了该做的时候了）=Itstimeforsth.=Itstimefordoingsth.Itstimetogetup.=Itstimeforgettingup.Itstimetogotoschool.=Itstimeforschool.Itstimetohavesupper.=Itstimeforsupper.2.Sometimeshegoeshomeonfoot.1）sometimes为了表示突出和强调，可以放在句首，这些表示频率的副词有usually,often,always,seldom,never，everyday。

这些频率副词一般情况下用在行为动词前，系动词，助动词，情态动词之后。

提问用howoften..（多长时间一次）或单位时间的次数（once/twice/three/fourtimesaweek/day/month/year提问用howoften。

Ioften/never/always/sometimesgotoschoolonfoot.Theyoften/never/always/sometimeshavelunchatschool.Iamneverlateforclass.Howoftendoeshehavelunchatschool?

Howoftendoyougotoschoolonfoot?

Howoftenareyoulateforclass?

2）类似的疑问词组有howsoon（多久后）,howlong（多长时间或物体的长度），howfar（指路途或距离多远）还有howtall,howheavy,howlong,howwide,howold,howdeep,howthick,howmuch,howmany,Howsoonwillyougetthere?

Inhalfanhour.（半小时后）Howsoonaretheygoingtofinishtheirwork?

Intwodays.（两天后）Howlonghaveyoulivedthere?

For20years.HowlongmayIkeepthebook?

Fortwoweeks.HowlongistheGreatWall/theYellowRiver?

HowfarisitfromShanghaitoBeijing?

Howfarisyourschool?

3.likebestIlikeorangesbest.=Orangesaremyfavorite.Helikesbluebest.=Hisfavoritecolorisblue.Whichsportdoyoulikebest?

（=whatsyourfavoritesport?

）Swimming/Playingbasketball/Running/Walkingismyfavoritesport.注：

动名词做主语谓语用单数形式。

Walkingisgoodforourhealth.Swimmingisgoodforyourheart.Eatinghotpotismyfavorite.4.lookfor寻找，指找的过程；find找到，发现，指找的结果。

listento听，指听的动作；hear听到，指听的结果。

lookat看，指看的动作;see看见，指看的结果。

Heislookingforhispen,buthecantfindit.Iamlookingformycateverywhere.Pleaselistentothetape.Iheardsomeonesinginginclass.Sheislookingatthemapcarefully.Icanseemanybooksonthedesk.Theycantseeanymoneyinthepurse.Theyarelookingattheblackboardbuttheyseenothing.5.问路的方法：

HowcanIgettoBeijing?

CouldyoutellmewhichisthewaytoBeijing?

CouldyoutellmehowIcangettoBeijing?

Excuseme,whereisthenearestbookstore?

CouldyoutellmehowtogettoBeijing?

CouldyoutellmethewaytoBeijing?

Isthereanearhere?

Imnewhere.6.1）interest,名词（兴趣，关注）。

词组：

withgreatinterestIhavenointerestinP.E.Theyreadbookswithgreatinterest.（with是一个介词短语，作伴随状语。

）如：

Shecameintotheclassroomwithasmile.Wecameintotheclassroomwithabook.Ilikelivinginahousewithalawnandagarden.2）interested感兴趣的，词组beinterestedinsth./doingsth.对.感兴趣，常指某人对某事/某物感兴趣。

Areyouinterestedinfootball?

Weareinterestedinwhatyousaid.Sheisinterestedinsinging/swimming/playingfootball.3）interesting令人感兴趣的，常指某事/某物令人感兴趣。

Thebookisveryinteresting,Ilikeitverymuch.Thefootballmatchisinteresting.Thatsaninterestingbook.7.somany修饰可数名词的复数（如此多的）Somuch修饰不可数名词（如此多的）toomany修饰可数名词的复数（太多的）toomuch修饰不可数名词（太多的）Therearesomanybooks/flowers/bags/treesinit.Hehastoomanybooks.Thereistoomuchtime/money/water/tea.Thereissomuchnoisy/water/tea/money.注：

1）therebe结构具有就近的原则，be的单复数取决于离be最近的名词的单复数。

Thereisateacherandsomestudentsintheclassroom.Therearesomestudentsandateacherintheclassroom.Thereisadogandthreecatsunderthetree.Therearethreecatsandadogunderthetree.注：

2）Therebe+主语+doingsth.+地点状语Therearesomestudentsplayingfootballinthegym.Thereisashopsellingschoolthingsinthestreet.Therearetwowomentalkingintheoffice.Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.8具体数词+hundred/thousand/million/billionhundreds/thousands/millions/billionsofTherearefivethousandstudentsinourschool.Therearethousandsoftreesontheplayground.Millionsoftreesareplantedeveryyear.Thecoatcosteighthundredyuan.9.Thanksb.forsth.因而感谢某人Thanksb.fordoingsth.感谢某人做了什么Thankyouforyourbike.Thankyouforyourhardwork.ThankJaneforhere-mail.Thanksforlendingthebiketome.Thanksforteachingussowell.10.infrontof在某人/某物的前面，（在外面）inthefrontof在某人/某物的前面，（在内部）Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.（黑板在教室的内部）Thereisabigtreeinfrontoftheclassroom.（树在教室的外面）Therearetenstudentsstandinginthefrontoftheclassroom.（学生在教室的内部）Theysitinfrontofme.Thereisasmallgardeninfrontofmyhouse.（花园在房子的外面）11.hearfromsb.收到某人的来信=get/have/receivealetterfromsb.Sheoftenhearsfromhermother.=Shegets/has/receivesaletterfromhermother.Iheardfrommyfriendlastweek.=Igot/had/receivedaletterfrommyfriendlastweek.12.hear/seesb.doingsth.听见/看见某人正在做某事Iheardhimplayingthepianobeautifullyyesterday.Iheardhimsinginginclassamomentago.Wesawtheboysplayingfootballjustnow.13.else其他的，别的不定代词+else;特殊疑问词+else；Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay/buy?

Ihavesomethingelsetodo.Whoelsewantstoanswerthequestion?

Whereelsedidyougolastsummer?

Whatelsedoyouwant?

=Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Whoelsewasattheparty?

14.inthetree在树上（树本身之外的人或物）onthetree在树上（树本身具有的东西）Therearesomeorangesonthetree.Therearemanyleavesonthetree.Thereisakiteinthetree.Thereisabirdstandinginthetree.15.look相关短语looklike看起来像/一样=lookthesameThetwinslookthesame.lookafter照顾（=takecareof=carefor）Hermotherisalwayslookingafterherathome.lookup查阅Ifyoudontknowthewords,pleaselookthemupinthedictionary.lookat看Pleaselookatthepictures.lookback向后看Whileyouarerunning,dontlookback.lookforward向前看，期盼Imlookingforwardtoit我盼望着这件事。

Lookout！

当心（=Becareful.）Lookout!

Itsverydangerous.lookoutof向外面看Dontlookoutofthewindow.16.Icanlendyousomebooks.lend指主语把东西借给别人（借出）。

常构成lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.，表示把某物借给某人。

borrow指主语从别人那里借来东西（借入，借进）。

常构成borrowsth.fromsb.，表示向某人借某物。

Canyoulendmeyourbike?

=Canyoulendyourbiketome?

=MayIborrowyourbike?

Theyoftenlendhimsomemoney.=Theyoftenlendsomemoneytohim.=Heoftenborrowssomemoneyfromthem.Ilentherabookyesterday.=Ilendabooktoheryesterday.=Sheborrowedabookfromme..17.1）need需要，行为动词，needtodosth.需要做某事。

Theyneedhelp.Ineedtocatchtheearlybus.Sheneedstohavearest.2）need需要，情态动词，后跟动词的原形。

Theyneedhelp.Ineedcatchtheearlybus.Sheneedhavearest.Weneeddrinklotsofboiledwater.18.1）cross动词，意思是通过，穿过。

Whenyoucrosstheroad,pleasebecareful.2）across介词，意思是通过，穿过，指横过；而纵过用through。

Theywentacrossthebridgetenminutesago.Youmustntwalkacrossthestreet,whenthelightsarered.Thebusgoesthroughtheroad.Themooncomesinthroughthewindow.3）crossing名词，意思是十字路口。

Pleaseturnleftatthefirstcrossing/turning.Gostraightaheadandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.19.介词1）的aplanofschool,abookofmine（=oneofmybooks）,afriendofmysisters=oneofmysistersfriends，amapofChina,akeytothedoor/bike,thewaytotheschool,theanswertothequestion2）为takepictures/photosofyou,countthemforme,buy.for,apresentforKangkangsbirthday【夯实基础中考预测】I.单项选择。

1.______doyouusuallygotoyouroffice?

Bybus.A.HowoftenB.WhattimeC.WhenD.How2.Itsfiveoclock.Its______gohome.A.timetoB.tomeforC.timeD.timetogoto3.Janealways______toschool.A.bybusB.byabusC.takeabusD.takesabus4.______doyoudoyourhomework?

Everyday.A.HowmanyB.HowoldC.HowoftenD.Howlong5.Everynight,thelittleboywatchesTV______longtime.A.inB.onC.byD.for6.Theyusuallygetup______8:

00______weekend.A.on;onB.at;atC.at;onD.on;at7.Whatsinyourbag?

______.A.SomrthingotherB.NothingotherC.AnythingelseD.Nothingelse8.Janesits______Tom______Mary.A.from;toB.in;andC.on;andD.between;and9.Whatarethey______?

Theyare______.A.doing;singB.do;singC.do;singingD.doing;singing10.XiaoXin______thebookforaweekbeforeshefinishesit.A.borrowsB.looksC.lendsD.keeps11.ThegirlcantspeakJapanese,soshe______speaksit.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.usually12.Look!

Jack______now.Oh,heloves______.A.isrunning;runsB.isrunning;runningC.running;runningD.isrunning;torunning13.Whatsyourfavoritesubject?

______.A.MondayB.SwimmingC.EnglishD.White14.Whattimedoestheclass______?

A.endB.overC.beoverD.beend15.lileiisinGrade7.Hecanread______Englishbooks.A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle16.Thanksfor______metoyourbirthdayparty.A.askB.asksC.askingD.toask17.Dontspeak.Dad______.A.sleepsB.sleepingC.issleepingD.issleep18.Yourlittlesisterlookscuteinthepicture.Thanksfor_______meaphotoof______.A.brings;herB.bringing;herC.bringing;hersD.bring;hers19.Itsverylate.Shemust______now.A.goeshomeB.togohomeC.gohomeD.gotohome20.Bestwishes______you______birhtday.A.to;forB.from;toC.for;forD.for;to仁爱版英语七年级下册考点（Unit7Unit8）【教材回归考点过关】1.lastSunday/week/month/year/twomonths上个星期天/上周/上个月/去年/上两个月TheyworkedhardlastSunday/week/month/year/twomonths.HewasintheUSAlastSunday/week/month/year/twomonthsnextSunday/Friday/week/month/year下个星期天/下周/下个月/明年TheywillworkhardnextSunday/Friday/week/month/year.HewillbeintheUSAnextSunday/Friday/week/month/year.Sundayisthefirstdayofaweek.星期日是一周的第一天。

Saturdayisthelastdayofaweek.星期六是一周的最后一天。

Juneisthesixthmonthofayear.2.ShewasbornonOctober2nd,2019.1）在具体的日期前用ononMay1st,onJune28th,onschoolsdays,onyourbirthday,onTeachersDay2）在星期几的前面用o