学年高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题doc.docx
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学年高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题doc
2019-2020学年高三英语上学期第一次教学诊断考试试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?
A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Apologetic.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodoinabout20minutes?
A.Typeupsomereports.B.Eattogetherwiththeman.C.Readapaperinthereadingroom.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Arepairman.B.Thestairs.C.Alift.
4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Watchingaconcert.B.Enjoyingaprogram.C.Waitingforabus.
5.WhatdoesMichaeldoeveryFridayevening?
A.Hedoesapart-timejob.B.Helooksafterhischildren.C.Heattendsaschoolactivity.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemandotoday?
A.Hewentsnowboarding.B.Heclimbedthemountains.C.Hevisitedthestreetmarket.
7.Whydoesthemanfeelhappynow?
A.Hemetafamousmountainclimber.
B.Hehasgothisfavoriteposter.
C.Hehastakenphotosofafamousperson.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatwastheweatherlikeduringRobert'slasttriptoArgentina?
A.Colderthanhehadexpected.B.Suitableforsightseeing.C.Differentfromwhattheforecasthadsaid.
9.WheredidRobertgoinArgentina?
A.Toamuseum.B.Toatheater.C.Toashop.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthewomandounicycling?
A.Shewantstochallengeherself.
B.Sheintendstowinacompetition.
C.Shewasinfluencedbysomeunicyclists.
11.Wheredoesthewomanoftendounicycling?
A.Inthepark.B.Inthestreet.C.Inthetownsquare.
12.Whatdoesthewomanenjoymostaboutunicycling?
A.Itbringsherhonor.B.Itgiveshermuchfun.C.Ithelpsherkeephealthy.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydidLindalikeherfirstboss?
A.Hepaidherwell.B.Hewasverykindtoher.C.Hesenthertoatrainingcourse.
14.WhatdoesLindasayaboutherfirstboss?
A.Hewasknowledgeable.B.Hewasstrict.C.Hewassmart.
15.WhatdidLindadointheshop?
A.Shebakedbread.B.Shedisplayedcakes.C.Shemadesandwiches.
16.WhatdoesLindathinkofthefull-timeshopassistants?
A.Theywerefriendlytoher.B.Theydidn'tworkashardasher.C.Theyhadn'tgotthesameskillasher.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatcanstudentsdoiftheyattendthesecondcourse?
A.Visitthebestgalleries.
B.Seethecity'smostfamousbuildings.
C.Learnabout20th-centurywritersandpoets.
18.Whencanstudents:
lavearest?
A.OnFridays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.
19.Whatdostudentsneedtopayextramoneyfor?
A.Books.B.Transport.C.Meals.
20.Whatrequirementsdostudentsneedtomeettoattendthecourse?
A.Somepreviousknowledgeofthesubjects.
B.Greatabilitytogetalongwithothers.
C.AgoodcommandofEnglish.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Fearfulparentsaresayingnotosleep-overs(在别人家里过夜),banningchildrenasoldas15fromusingpublictransportontheirownandwatchingovertheirkidslikehawks(鹰)atthelocalpark,accordingtoanewBritishstudy.
Thesurveyof6,099peoplecommissionedbyLV,acharitythateducateschildrenaboutsafety,showedthatnearlyaquarterofchildrenaged15orunderwerenotallowedtosleepatafriend'shouse,60percentwereforbiddentotravelonpublictransportaloneand43percentcouldn'tgototheparkwithoutaparentorguardian(监护人).
Itsaidmorethan60percentofmumsanddadsthinktheworldismoredangerousthanwhentheywerekids."It'sdifficultforparentstoknowwhenistherighttimetostepbackandallowchildrentoexperiencethingsontheirown,"saidonepersoninthesurvey.
Incontrast,justfourpercentoftoday'sadultssaidtheywerebannedfromsleeping-overwhentheywere15oryounger,onlytwopercentwereforbiddentousepublictransport,andthesamenumbercouldn'tgooutontheirowninfamiliarsurroundings,suchastheirlocaltownorpark.
“Strangerdanger”isthenumberoneworryforoverhalfofallparents(54percent),followedbybullying(欺侮)(47),mugging(46)androaddanger(34).Onaverage,childrentodaycanlookforwardtowalkingtoschoolontheirownbytheageof11,usepublictransportontheirownat12,andbabysittheirbrotherorsisterbythetimethey're14.
Incontrast,parentssaytheywereallowedtowalktoschoolunaccompaniedattheageofnine,usepublictransportalonebythetimetheywere11,andbabysitabrotherorsisterbythetimeoftheir12thbirthday.
Parentsknowtheyarebeingtougherontheirchildrenandoverathirdsaidtheyfeltuneasythattheirkidsdonotgetthesameopportunitiesastheydidtoexperiencefreedomasayoungster.
21.Mostparentshavemorecontrolovertheirchildrenbecause_______.
A.theylovetheirchildrenmorethantheirparentsdidinthepast
B.theyaremoreprotectivethantheirparentswere
C.theythinktheworldismoredangerousthanitwasinthepast
D.theythinkchildrendon'tneedtoexperiencethingsontheirown
22.Accordingtothesurvey,childrennowadays______.
A.paymoreattentiontotheirsafetyB.havelessfreedomthantheirparents'generation
C.growupinabetterenvironmentD.havenoabilitytoensuretheirownsafety
23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Kidswantthesamefreedomastheirparents.B.Whencanchildrenhavetheirfreedom?
C.Whyarechildrennotallowedtosleep-over.D.FearfulBritishparentskeepkidscloserthanever.
B
Notsolongago,mostpeopledidn'tknowwhoShellyAnnFrancisPrycewasgoingtobecome.Shewasjustanaveragehighschoolathlete.TherewaseveryindicationthatshewasjustanotherAmericanteenagerwithoutmuchofafuture.However,onepersonwantstochangethis.StephenFrancisobservedtheneighteen-year-oldShellyAnnasatrackmeetandwasconvincedthathehadseenthebeginningoftruegreatness.Hertimewerenotexactlyimpressive,butevenso,heseemedtherewassomethingtryingtogetout,somethingtheothercoacheshadoverlookedwhentheyhadassessedherandfoundherlacking.HedecidedtoofferShellyAnnaplaceinhisverystricttrainingseasons.Theircooperationquicklyproducedresults,andafewyearlateratJamaica'sOlympicgamesinearly2008,ShellyAnn,whoatthattimeonlyrankednumber70intheworld,beatJamaica'sunchallengedqueenofthesprint(短跑).
"Wheredidshecomefrom?
"askedanastonishedsprintingworld,beforeconcludingthatshemustbeoneofthoseone-hitwondersthatspringupfromtimetotime,onlytodisappearagainwithoutsigns.ButShellyAnnwastoprovethatshewasanythingbutaone-hitwonder.AttheBeijingOlympicshesweptawayanydoubtsaboutherabilitytoperformconsistentlybybecomingthefirstJamaicanwomanevertowinthe100metersOlympicgold.ShediditagainoneyearonattheWorldChampionshipinBriton,becomingworldchampionwithatimeof'10.73—thefourthrecordever.
Shelly-Annisalittlewomanwithabigsmile.Shehasamentaltoughnessthatdidnotcomeaboutbychance.Herjourneytobecomingthefastestwomanonearthhasbeenanythingbutsmoothandeffortless,ShegrewupinoneofJamaica'stoughestinner-citycommunitiesknownasWaterhouse,whereshelivedinaone-roomapartment,sleepingfourinabedwithhermotherandtwobrothers.Waterhouse,oneofthepoorestcommunitiesinJamaica,isareallyviolentandoverpopulatedplace.SeveralofShelly-Ann'sfriendsandfamilywerecaughtupinthekillings;oneofhercousinswasshotdeadonlyafewstreetsawayfromwhereshelived.Sometimesherfamilydidn'thaveenoughtoeat.Sheranattheschoolchampionshipsbarefootedbecauseshecouldn'taffordshoes.HermotherMaxime,oneofafamilyoffourteen,hadbeenanathleteherselfasayounggirlbut,likesomanyothergirlsinWaterhouse,hadtostopaftershehadherfirstbaby.Maxime'searlyentryintotheadultworldwithitsresponsibilitiesgaveherthedeterminationtoensurethatherkidswouldnotendupinWaterhouse'sroundaboutofpoverty.OneofthefirstthingsMaximeusedtodowithShelly-Annwastakinghertothetrack,andshewasreadytosacrificeeverything.
Itdidn'ttakelongforShelly-AnntorealizethatsportscouldbeherwayoutofWaterhouse.OnasummereveninginBeijingin2008,allthoselong,hardhoursofworkandcommitmentfinallyborefruit.Thebarefootkidwhojustafewyearspreviouslyhadbeenlivinginpoverty,surroundedbycriminalsandviolence,hadwrittenanewchapterinthehistoryofsports.
ButShelly-Ann'svictorywasfargreaterthanthat.Thenight,shewonOlympicgoldinBeijing,theroutinemurdersinWaterhouseandthedrugwarsintheneighbouringstreetsstopped.Thedarkcloudaboveoneoftheworld'stoughestcriminalneighbourhoodssimplydisappearedforafewdays.“Ihavesomuchfireburningformycountry,”Shellysaid.SheplanstostartafoundationforhomelesschildrenandwantstobuildacommunitycentreinWaterhouse.ShehopestoinspiretheJamaicanstolaydowntheirweapons.Sheintendstofighttomakeitawoman'saswellasaman'sworld.
AsMuhammadAliputsit,"Championsaren'tmadeingyms.Championsaremadefromsomethingtheyhavedeepinsidethem.Adesire,adream,avision."OneofthethingsShelly-Anncanbeproudofisherunderstandingofthistruth.
24.WhydidStephenFrancisdecidetocoachShelly-Ann?
A.Hehadastrongdesiretofreeherfamilyfromtrouble.
B.Hesensedagreatpotentialinherdespiteherweaknesses.
C.Shehadbigproblemsmaintainingherperformance.
D.Shesufferedalotofdefeatsattheprevioustrackmeets.
25.WhatcanweinferfromShelly-Ann'sstatementunderlinedinParagraph5?
A.Shewashighlyrewardedforherefforts.B.Shewaseagertodomoreforhercountry.
C.Shebecameanathleticstarinhercountry.D.Shewastheenvyofthewholecommunity.
26.Bymentionin