初三英语语法基础知识练习不定式与动名词.docx
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初三英语语法基础知识练习不定式与动名词
初三语法练习
A卷
选择填空：
1.Driversinbigcitiesareasked___theircarson“WorldCarFreeDay”.
A,notuseB,don’tuseC,nottouseD,nouse
2.ThestudentsofClassOnegotupearlythismorning___belateforthepicnic.
A,soastoB,inorderthatC,soastonotD,inordernotto
3.Mywish___asuccessfulbasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.
A,tobecomeB,istobecomeC,isbecomeD,becomes
4.Thevideocamerasaresonice.Ireallydon’tknow___.
A,hwtochooseB,whattochooseC,tochoosewhichD,whichtochoose
5.PleasetellMary___uplatetonight.Shehasalotofworktodotomorrow.
A,sitB,nottositC,sittingD,notsit
6.Myfathertoldme___stayuptoolateatnight.
A,don’tB,nottoC,notD,tonot
7.Igotupveryearlythismorning___lateforwatchingthesun-rise.
A,inordernottobeB,inordertobenotC,sothatnottobeD,sothattobenot
8.Lucy,I’veheardthatyoucanuseMSNtotalkwithyourfriendsontheinternet.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___?
A,howcanIuseitB,howtouseC,howtouseitD,howIcanuse
9.Sybil’sburningdesire___.
A,willbecomeaballetdancerB,istobecomeaballetdancer
C,isgoingtobeaballetdancerD,isbecomingaballetdancer
10.MotheroftentellsBob___toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.
A,nottospendB,tonotspendC,don’tspendD,doesn’tspend
11.Pushingthedooropen,Beethovensawablindgirl___thepianobythewindow.
A,playingB,playedC,toplayD,play
12.Theoldmanalwayspreventspeople___theHuangpuRiver.
A,topolluteB,frompollutionC,pollutedD,frompolluting
13.Astormisontheway.Thefarmershavebeenwarned___inthefields.
A,workB,toworkC,nottoworkD,notworking
14.Thefilm“TheBrokebackMountain”madeAngLee（李安）___thebestdirectorinthe78thOscarAwards.
A,becomeB,tobecomeC,becomingD,became
15.Theyoungmaniswondering___adigitalcamera.
A,howtorepairB,whattobuyC,wheretogoD,howmanytobuy
16.Myfather’shobbyis___differentkindsofcoins.
A,collectB,collectsC,tocollectD,willcollect
17.The18thWorldAIDSDayissettomakepeople___theirbestinthefightagainstAIDS.
A,triedB,tryC,tryingD,tries
18.Wouldyoumind___mehowtorememberEnglishwords?
A,tellB,totellC,tellingD,told
19.TheGradeSixstudentsgotused___inthenewschoolonemonthlater.
A,tostudyB,tostudyingC,studyD,studying
20.InternetBarsmustn’tletpeopleunder18inorletanybody___hadthings.
A,towatchB,watchC,watchingD,watches
21.You’dbetter___becauseit’sbadforyourhealth.
A,nottosmokeB,smokeC,notsmokeD,tosmoke
22.Theyoungmangaveup___atleastafterheknewhewasseriouslyill.
A,smokingB,tosmokeC,smokeD,smokes
23.Wouldyoulikehertosingasongforus?
We’dliketohear___likeLiYuchun.
A,singB,tosingC,singingD,sings
24.Doyoumind___theelectricfan?
Itisabithotinside.
A,turnonB,toturnonC,turningonD,turnedon
25.Generallyspeaking,Idon’tenjoy___,butI’dlike___thisafternoon.
A,toswim,toswimB,toswim,swimming
C,swimming,toswimD,swimming,swimming
改写句子：
1.Thebookshelfissohighthattheboycan’treachthetopofit.
Thebookshelfis________highfortheboy________reachthetopofit.
2.Ireallydon’tknowhowIcansolvetheproblem.
Ireallydon’tknow________________solvetheproblem.
3.LittleTomwentoutinahurryaftersupper.Hewantedtoplayvideogames.
LittleTomwentoutinahurry________________videogamesaftersupper.
4.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichferryIshalltaketoHongKongIsland.
Ihaven’tdecidedwhichferry________________toHongKongIsland.
5.HeworkedhardatFrenchsothathecouldgetagoodmarkintheexam.
HeworkedhardatFrench________________togetagoodmarkintheexam.
6.Peterwassofatthathecouldn’twearthist-shirt.
Peterwasnot________________towearthist-shirt.
B卷
选择填空：
1.Ihavealotofthings____thisweekend.
A,doB,didC,doingD,todo
2.TheteacheroftentellsJimandJohn____toomuchtimeplayingvideogames.
A,nottospendB,tonotspendC,don’tspendD,doesn’tspend
3.Someyoungpeoplearenow____tobuyprivatecars.
A,ratherrichB,veryrichC,richenoughD,enoughrich
4.YesterdaymorningIgotupearly____belatefortheexam.
A,inordertoB,inordertonotC,soasnottoD,soasto
5.Ifthelaunch（发射）in2005issuccessful,Chinawillbethethirdcountry____itsastronauts
intospaceafterRussiaandtheUS.
A,sendB,sendsC,sendingD,tosend
6.“MrZhu,you’dbetter____toomuchmeat.Youarealreadyoverweight,”saidthedoctor.
A,nottoeatB,toeatC,noteatD,eat
7.”Don’talwaysmakeMichael____thisorthat.Heisalreadyabigboy,dear,”MrBushsaidtohiswife
A,doB,todoC,doesD,did
8.Theheadmaster’spraiseforourgroupsingingyesterdaymadeusall____happily.
A,smileB,smiledC,smilingD,tosmile
9.Childrenalwaysenjoy____picture-books.
A,readB,toreadC,readingD,reads
10.OxfordEnglishmakesmystudents____Englishmorefluentlythanbefore.
A,spokeB,speakC,speakingD,tospeak
11.Don’tlettheboy____thestreetbyhimself.Heistooyoung.
A,crossB,tocrossC,crossingD,crossed
12.Ipreferstayingathometo____outsideonawetday.
A,goB,beC,goingD,stay
13.ThedeputiesofCPPC（全国人大代表）askedthegovernmentto____moremoneyoneducation.
A,costB,spendC,payD,send
14.Theteacherwillshowus____thecomputer.
A,touseB,howtouseC,usedD,using
15.Thestudentsinourschoolarebusy____ourSchoolArtFestival.
A,toprepareB,toprepareforC,gettingreadyforD,preparingfor
16.Myhopeis____anengineerinthefuture.
A,becomeB,tobecomeC,becameD,becomes
17.Shewillbefreethissummerholidays.Shedecided____toBeijingforherholidays.
A,goingB,togoC,tonotgoD,notgoing
18.Whynot____us?
A,tojoiningB,joiningC,tojoinD,join
19.Howhappyweare____eachotherinLondon!
Whatacoincidence!
A,seeingB,sawC,toseeD,seen
20.Whenhernamewascalled,IsawMary____fromherseat.
A,riseB,raiseC,roseD,raised
21.QuYuanwasagreatpoem.Hisjobatthattimewas____advicetotheemperor.
A,gaveB,giveC,togiveD,gives
22.Father____abikeformeasmybirthdaypresent.
A,wasofferedB,isofferedC,offeredtobuyD,offeredtobuying
23.AuntLisaysthatsheenjoys____withherdaughtersinBeijing.
A,tostayingB,tostayC,staysD,staying
24.Howdidshemakethebaby____whenhermotherwasaway?
A,stopcryingB,tostopcryingC,tostoptocryD,stoppingtocry
25.Ourfootballplayerdidtheirbest____thegame.
A,winB,wonC,towinD,winning
26.Theboyswereseen____basketballontheplaygroundatthattimeyesterday.
A,playB,playedC,toplayD,playing
27.Toeverydoctor,themostimportantthingis____people’slives.
A,saveB,savesC,savedD,tosave
28.Wouldyoumind____mewithmylessons?
A,helpB,tohelpC,helpingD,helped
29.It’stimeforsupper.Let’s____it.
A,stophavingB,stoptohaveC,tostoptohaveD,stoppingtohave
30.MrLi____gotoworkbybus.Nowhe____goingtoworkonfoot.
A,used,isusedtoB,usedto,isusedof
C,isusedto,usedtoD,usedto,isusedto
C卷
选择填空：
1.Myunclecougheddayandnight.Whenhespoke,heoftenstopped____.
A,coughedB,coughC,coughingD,tocough
2.Didyoutellyourchildren____throwrubbishontheground?
A,nottoB,don’tC,can’tD,shouldn’t
3.Fatheroften____me____hiscomputer.
A,tells,useB,ask,touseC,made,touseD,let,use
4.Neverforget____“Excuseme”whenyoutroublesomeone.
A,tospeakB,tosayC,speakingD,saying
5.XinhuaNewsAgency（新华社）saidthatChinahadspent861millionRMB____againstbirdfluinthefirstthreemonthsofthisyear.
A,fightB,tofightC,foughtD,fighting
6.MrSmithtoldus____himtheinformationonYuGardennextMonday.
A,totakeB,getC,tohaveD,tobring
7.I’dlike____youeverythingIsawalongthejourney.
A,tospeakB,speakC,totellD,tell
8.Hepreferred____inbedtohaveagoodrestforacoupleofdays.
A,havestayedB,stayC,stayingD,stayed
9.Inordertokeeptheearthclean,weshoulddoeverythingwecan____wastethings.
A,recycleB,recycledC,torecycleD,recycling
10.Friedfood____calledjunk（垃圾）food.You’dbetter____it.
A,is,nottoeatB,are,nottoeatC,is,noteatD,are,noteat
11.PeopleinBangkokenjoy____spicyfoodandfreshfruit.
A,eatB,toeatC,tohaveD,having
12.Thereused____arestauranthere.
A,tobeB,tohaveC,tobeingD,tohaving
13.Thetwinbrothersalwaysenjoy____totheconcert.
A,goB,goingC,togoD,gone
14.myparentswon’tallowme____outlate.
A,stayB,stayingC,stayedD,tostay
15.Wedon’tknow____withtherubbishanditpollutesourlandandsea.
A,howdoitB,howtodoC,whatdoitD,whattodo
16.Fatherdecided____smoking.
A,giveupB,giveitupC,togiveupD,givingup
17.Thepeoplerecycletheoldnewspapers,magazinesandbooks____wastethem.
A,sothatB,sothatdon’tC,soastoD,soasnotto
18.Itisnecessaryforastudent____inpublic.
A,tolearntospeakB,tostudywhattosayC,tolearntotalkD,tostudyhowtotell
19.Theteacheraskedthestudentstostop____and____toher.
A,totalk,listenedB,talking,listenC,talking,listenedD,totalk,listen
20.Theyhaven’tdecidedwhichhotel____.
A,tostayB,tostayatC,istostayatD,isforstayin
21.I’lltrynottokeepyou____.
A,towaitB,waitingC,waitD,towaiting
22.Doyouoftenhearhim____intheclassroom?
A,singB,si
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