专四模拟试题附参考答案9.docx
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专四模拟试题附参考答案9
PARTIIICLOZE(15MIN)
Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.MarkthebestchoiceforeachblankonyourANSWERSHEET.
Moreandmoreresidences,businesses,andevengovernmentagenciesareusingtelephoneansweringmachinestotakemessagesorgiveinformationorinstructions.Sometimesthesemachinesgive(31)______instructions,orplaymessagesthataredifficulttounderstand.Ifyou(32)______telephonecalls,youneedtobereadytorespondwhenyougeta(33)______.
Themostcommonmachineisthe(34)______usedinresidence.Ifyoucallahome(35)______thereisatelephoneansweringmachine(36)_______youwillhearseveralringsandthenarecordedmessagethat(37)______sayssomethinglikethis:
"Hello,.Wecan’tcometothe(38)______rightnow.Ifyouwantustocallyouback,pleaseleaveyournameandnumberafterthebeep."Thenyouwillheara"beep,"(39)______isabrief,high-pitched(40)______.Afterthebeep,youcansaywhoyouare,whomyouwanttospeakto,andwhatnumberthepersonshouldcallto(41)______you,oryoucanleavea(42)______.Sometelephoneansweringmachinesrecordforonly20or30secondsafterthebeep,(43)______youmustrespondquickly.Somelargebusinessesandgovernmentagenciesareusingtelephoneansweringmachinestoprovideinformationon(44)______aboutwhichtheyreceivealargevolumeof(45)______.Generallyspecking,usingthesesystems(46)______youtohaveatouchtonephone.Thevoiceonthemachinewilltellyouto(47)______acertainbuttononyoutelephoneifyouwantinformationonTopicA,anotherbuttonforTopicB,andsoon.Youlisten(48)______youhearthetopicyouwanttolearnabout,andthenyoupushthe(49)______button.Immediatelyaftermakingyour(50)______,youwillheararecordedmessageonthetopic.
31.A.disturbingB.annoyi8ngC.confusingD.surprising
32.A.takeB.makeC.answerD.receive
33.A.repairingB.recoveringC.retellingD.recording
34.A.typeB.kindC.sortD.character
35.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
36.A.inhandB.indetailC.inoperationD.indispute
37.A.impossiblyB.hardlyC.alwaysD.usually
38.A.placeB.phoneC.homeD.room
39.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which
40.A.tuneB.noiseC.voiceD.tone
41.A.catchB.tellC.reachD.meet
42.A.noteB.recordC.messageD.speech
43.A.soB.thereforeC.althoughD.thus
44.A.topicsB.thingsC.argumentsD.concerns
45.A.questionsB.inquiriesC.problemsD.complaints
46.A.commandsB.requiresC.asksD.requests
47.A.pushB.pullC.dragD.throw
48.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.before
49.A.correctB.wrongC.randomD.appropriate
50.A.selectionB.solutionC.experimentD.decision
PARTIVGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY(15MIN)
Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesphrasemarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Chooseonewordorthatbestcompletesthesentence.
MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.
51.Thefactthatduringthefirstweekthetakingsofthecircus______notenoughtocoverthepurchaseoffodderfortheanimalsfrustratedallofus.
A.beingB.isC.wasD.were
52.Fruitpickersarepaidatthe_____of’4.00anhour.
A.rateB.scaleC.sumD.value
53.Fumesfromtheexhaustofanautomobileare______.
A.notoriousB.anxiousC.noxiousD.delicious
54.Georgewasn’tinclasstoday,ProfessorBrownexcusedhim______.
A.fromattendingB.ofattendingC.toattendD.attending
55.Classwill_____atahightemperatureandwillbeinaliquidcondition.
A.dissolveB.disappearC.meltD.evaporate
56.Afterseveraldays’investigation,thepolicefoundoutonecluethatvoiceswereheard______forhelpfromsomeverydistantplacethatnight.
A.tocallB.calledC.callingD.call
57.I______tothetheatrewithyoutowatchthatmoviebutIwastoobusyatmypaperatthattime.
A.wouldgoB.wentC.wastohavegoneD.wastogo
58.Heappeared_____withourteam’sperformance.
A.satisfyingB.tobesatisfyingC.tosatisfyD.satisfied
59.Sarahistheonlyoneofallthestudentsofthishighschoolwho______byPekingUniversity.
A.areadmittedB.wasadmittedC.wereadmittedD.isadmitted
60.Morethanonce,Ibelieveeverybodyelseinourcompanywouldagreewithme,______himtomakesuchpromisesbuthenevermadeitactually.
A.weheardB.wehaveheardC.haveweheardD.andhaveheard
61.After______appearedtobeanendlesswaiting,itwasherturntobeexamined.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what
62.Itisonlywhenyouovercomealldifficultiesandreachyourgoal______fullyawarethatthewaytosuccessisnotpavedwithflowers.
A.doyoubecomeB.thenyoubecomeC.thatyoubecomeD.haveyoubecome
63.Thechiefreasonforthespreadingofthediseaseisn’tsomuchafallinlivingconditions______ariseinit.
A.asB.likeC.thanD.but
64.Hamlet_____hisfather’sdeathonhisuncle.
A.reversedB.revertedC.revengedD.revealed
65.He_____tenniseverydaysincehe______sixteen.
A.hasplayed...isB.played...hasbeenC.wasplaying...hasbeenD.hasbeenplaying...was
66.Hedelivered_____ordersforaChineserestaurantforthewholesummervacationsoastoearnenoughmoneyforhistuition.
A.takeoffB.takeoverC.takeupD.takeout
67.Hedoesnot_____asateacherofEnglishashispronunciationisterrible.
A.equalB.matchC.qualifyD.fit
68.Hefinished_____inthe1,500-meterrun.
A.championB.championshipC.firstD.No.one
69.Hehasbeenaskedtoaccount_____hisabsence.
A.forB.onC.ofD.about
70.HehasfailedmesomanytimesthatInolongerplaceany_____onwhathepromises.
A.faithB.beliefC.creditD.reliance
71.Heis_____therunfromthepolice.
A.inB.offC.onD.after
72.Heisanartistwithseeminglyunlimited_____.
A.creativityB.creatureC.creationD.creative
73.Hebelievedthatthegreatestofhis_____wasthathe’dneverhadacollegeeducation.
A.grievesB.misfortunesC.disastersD.sorrows
74.Heknowstherulesbutdoesnotknowhowto______it.
A.controlB.directC.applyD.run
75.Hemadea____inspectionofthedoorsandthewindowsbeforeleaving.
A.slowlyB.leisurelyC.carefullyD.seriously
76.Tendaysbefore,theCaptain’swordwasthateverysailor,oldoryoung,______bythatnewrulesandregulations.
A.abideB.abodeC.abidingD.wastoabide
77.Hemadesucha_____contributiontotheuniversitythattheyarenamingoneofthenewbuildingafterhim.
A.genuineB.minimumC.modestD.generous
78.Hemusthavehadanaccident,orhe_____then.
A.wouldhavebeenhereB.hadtobehere
C.shouldbehereD.wouldbehere
79.EverymanandeverywomankidnappedthreedaysagoinSouthAfrica______tobeingsetfreeandtowalkingoutofthatroomsoeagerlynowthattheystartshouting.
A.lookingforwardB.lookforwardC.lookedforwardD.looksforward
80.Heoftensatinasmallbardrinkingconsiderablymorethan_____.
A.hewasingoodhealthB.hishealthwasgood
C.hisgoodhealthwasD.wasgoodforhishealth
PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION(25MIN)
Inthissectiontherearefourpassagesfollowedbyquestionsorunfinishedstatements,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.
MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.
TEXTA
ItispossibleforstudentstoobtainadvanceddegreeinEnglishwhileknowinglittleornothingabouttraditionalscholarlymethods.Theconsequencesofthisneglectoftraditionalscholarshipareparticularlyunfortunateforthestudyofwomenwriters.Ifthecanon-thelistofauthorswhoseworksaremostwidelytaught-isevertoincludemorewomen,scholarsmustbewelltrainedinhistoricalscholarshipandtextualediting.Scholarswhodonotknowhowtoreadearlymanuscripts,locaterarebooks,establishasequenceofeditions,andsoonarelackingcrucialtoolsforrevisingthecanon.
Toaddresssuchconcerns,anexperimentalversionofthetraditionalscholarlymethodscoursewasdesignedtoraisestudents’consciousnessabouttheusefulnessoftraditionallearningforanymoderncriticortheorist.Tominimizetheartificialaspectsoftheconventionalcourse,theusualprocedureofassigningalargenumberofsmallproblemsdrawnfromtheentirerangeofhistoricalperiodswasabandoned,thoughthisprocedurehastheobviousadvantageofatleastsuperficiallyfamiliarizingstudentswith;awiderangeofreferencesources.①Insteadstudentswereengagedinacollectiveefforttodooriginalworkonaneglectedeighteenthcenturywriter,ElizabethGriffith,togivethemanauthenticexperienceofliteraryscholarshipandtoinspirethemtotakeresponsibilityforthequalityoftheirownwork.
Griffith’sworkpresentedanumberofadvantagesforthisparticularpedagogicalpurpose.First,thebodyofextantscholarshiponGriffithwassotinythatitcouldbeallreadinaday,thusstudentsspentlittletimeandeffortmasteringtheliteratureandhadaclearfieldfortheirowndiscoveries.Griffith’splay-ThePlatonicWifeexistsinthreevisions,enoughtoprovideillustrationsofeditorialissuesbutnottoomanyforbeginningstudentstomanage.Inaddition,becauseGriffithwassuccessfulintheeighteenthcentury,ashercontinuedproductivityandfavorablereviewsdemonstrate,herexclusionfromthecanonandvirtualdisappearancefro