河南中考英语模拟题1.docx
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河南中考英语模拟题1
2019年河南省中考英语模拟试题一
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节：
听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。
每段对话两遍。
（）1.WhendoestheEnglishpartystart?
A.Tentosix.B.Tenpastsix.C.Sixo’clock.
（）2.What’stheweatherlike?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’ssnowy.C.It’swindy.
（）3.Whatdoesthemotherthinkofads?
A.Someofthemareuseful.B.Theyareuseless.C.Theyareveryinteresting.
（）4.HowoftendoesHenrygoswimming?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceaday.
（）5.Whydidn’tPeterseethefilmonTV?
A.Hedidn’tlikeit.B.Hedidn’thavethem.C.Hismotherdidn’tallowhimto.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并填写在题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
（）6.Whereistheswimmingpool?
A.Ontheleftofthestreet.B.Attheendofthestreet.C.Behindaredbuilding.
（）7.Howwillthemangetthere?
A.Onfoot.B.Takeabus.C.Takeataxi.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
（）8.Whendidtheboylosehisschoolbag?
A.Whilehewasplayingsoccer.B.Whenhewatchedafootballmatch.
C.Whenheboughtafootball.
（）9.Howlonghashehadtheschoolbag?
A.About15days.B.Halfaweek.C.30days.
（）10.What’sNOTintheschoolbag?
A.Somepictures.B.Apencil-box.C.AnMP3.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13三个小题。
（）11.Whendowesternkidsstarttodohouseworktogetpocketmoney（零花钱）?
A.Atten.B.Atseven.C.Atfive.
（）12.Whydon’ttheschoolstudentsdohouseworkintheweekdays?
A.Becausetheyaretooyoung.B.Becausetheyhavetohavetestsveryoften.
C.Becausetheyhavetostudy.
（）13.Whichofthefollowingiseasyworkforyoungkids?
A.Cookingdinner.B.Feedingpets.C.Washingthefamilycar.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。
（）14.WhatdoesTedwanttobewhenhegrowsup?
A.Acomputerplayer.B.Acomputershopowner.C.Acomputerprogrammer.
（）15.WherewillTedwork?
A.Inhisfather’scompany.B.Inhisuncle’scompany.C.Inhisowncompany.
第三节听下面一篇短文。
根据短文所提到的顺序为下列图片排序。
短文读两遍。
ABCDE
16._______17._______18.________19._______20.________
二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
（）21.—Doyoulike________TVshow,HeroofChineseCharacters?
—Yes,Ido.Ithinkit’soneof________mostpopularTVshowinChina.
A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.a,a
（）22.—ThefilmWhereWeAreGoing,Dad?
isverywonderful,isn’tit?
—Yes,butIdon’tthink_________likesit.
A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody
（）23.Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroad______ZhengzhouandKaifeng.
A.sinceB.betweenC.asD.During
（）24.LiQihasawonderful________andhewonthefirstprizeinTheVoiceofChina.
A.shoutB.soundC.noiseD.voice
（）25.—Iwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.
—Isthata?
I’msureI’llgetthebike.
A.chanceB.promiseC.trickD.treat
（）26.Iwassoexcited_________IheardofthenewsthatChinesemoviestarZhangZiyiwontheBestActressawardattheGoldenHorseAwards.
A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.although
（）27.Myuncledoesn'tlikefastfood,sohe________eatsit.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom
（）28.—Attention,please!
Theplanehastobe_________becauseofthehaze（雾霾）.
—Oh,badluck!
Wehavetowait.
A.putawayB.takenoffC.givenawayD.putoff
（）29.—It’soneofthe___________thingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.
—Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.
A.worseB.happiestC.busiestD.hardest
（）30.ChinesepopsingerLiYuchun,_________wontheBestWorldwideActawardatthe2013MTVEuropeMusicAwards,becamethethirdAsianartisttowinthisaward.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
（）31.—Alice,wouldyoumindnotplayingtheguitar?
I_________onthephone.
—Oh,sorry,mom.
A.talkedB.talkC.wastalkingD.amtalking
（）32.—Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.
—Morechances_______tostudentstolearnfromeachother.
A.offerB.areofferedC.haveofferedD.areoffering
（）33.—ShallItakemyswimmingsuit?
—No,you.Wewilljustgohikinginthemountain.
A.mustn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
（）34.—Samdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday,didhe?
—______.Hewasillyesterday.
A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidC.No,hedidn’tD.Yes,hedidn’t
（）35.—Whatdidyourheadteachersayjustnow?
—Heaskedme_______________.
A.ifwefinishthehomework.B.whenwouldwecome
C.thatIlikedmusicbestD.Wherewewouldhavethelongholiday.
三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Doyouwanttobesuccessfulineverythingyoudo?
Ifso,then__36__？
Hereisanexample.
Therewasafarmerwho__37__cornallhislife.Eachyearhetookhiscorntothemarket.Theneachtimehiscornwaschosenasthe__38__andwonthefirstprize.
Oneyearanewspaperreporterinterviewedhimandlearnedsomethingsurprisingabouthowhegrewit.Thefarmer__39__seed（做种子的）corntohisneighbors.
“Howcanyoushareyourbestseedcornwithyourneighbors？
”thereporterasked.“Youknowtheyaretakingpartinthe__40__withyoueachyear.”
“Why,sir,”saidthefarmer,“didn'tyouknow？
Thewindpicksuppollen（花粉）fromthecornandmovesitquicklyfromfieldtofield.Ifmyneighborsgrow__41__corn,cross pollination（异花传粉）willaffectthequalityofmycorn.SoifIwanttogrowgoodcorn,Imust__42__myneighborstogrowgoodcorn.”
Thefarmerknowsmuchabouttheconnectionoflife.Hiscorncannotimprove__43__hisneighbor'scornimproves.
Asagreatmansays,“Wemakealivingbywhatwe__44__,butwemakealifebywhatwegive.”Wecan'tlivewithoutfood,clothes,andmanyotherthings.However,ameaningfullifeisnotdecidedbyhowmuchwecanget,butbyhowmuchwecangiveothers.Giving,insteadoftaking,makesusdifferentfromotheranimals.Sothosewhochoosetolivewellmusthelpotherstolivewellandthosewhochoosetobehappymusthelpotherstofind__45__intheirlife.
（ ）36.A.whyB.howC.whenD.where
（ ）37.A.grewB.boughtC.soldD.collected
（ ）38.A.cheapestB.prettiestC.bestD.shortest
（ ）39.A.lentB.showedC.offeredD.recommended
（ ）40.A.gameB.fightC.experimentD.competition
（ ）41.A.tastyB.badC.tallD.unusual
（ ）42.A.teachB.remindC.helpD.require
（ ）43.A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.when
（ ）44.A.doB.ownC.getD.grow
（ ）45.A.hopeB.successC.friendshipD.happiness
四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Awisemanwasvisitingavillagewithhisstudents.Hefoundagroupoffamilymembersshoutinginangerateachother.Heturnedtohisstudentsandasked:
“Whydopeopleshoutinangerateachother?
”
Hisstudentsthoughtforawhile,andoneofthemsaid:
“Becausewhenweloseourcalm,weshout.”
“But,whyshouldyoushoutwhentheotherpersonisjustnexttoyou?
Youcanjustaswelltellhimwhatyouhavetosayinasoftmanner,”saidthewiseman.
Studentsgavesomeotheranswersbutnonewereanygood.
“Whentwopeopleareangryateachother,theirheartsbecomedistanced,”thewisemanexplained.“Tocoverthatdistancetheymustshouttobeabletoheareachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshouttoheareachotherandcoverthatgreatdistance.”
Thewisemanthengaveanexample:
“Whathappenswhentwopeoplefallinlove?
Theydon’tshoutateachotherbuttalksoftlybecausetheirheartsareveryclose.Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,whathappens?
Theydon’tneedtotalk.Theyonlylookateachotherandthat’sall.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”
Helookedathisstudentsandsaid:
“Sowhenyouargue,donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donotsaywordsthatdistanceyoufromothers.Otherwise,therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceissogreatthatyouwillnotfindthepathtoreturn.”
（）46.Whatdidtheyfindwhenawisemanandhisstudentswerevisitingavillage?
A.Agroupofpeopleweretravelingthere.
B.Agroupoffamilymemberswereplayingthere.
C.Hisstudentswereshoutingwithagroupofpeople.
D.Agroupoffamilymemberswereshoutingateachotherangrily.
（）47.Oneofthestudentsthinksfamilymembersshoutateachotherbecause.
A.theyarenotfriendsB.theydon’tlikeeachother
C.theylosetheircalmD.theyarefarfromeachother
（）48.Whatwillhappenwhentwopeopleareangrywitheachother?
A.Theyfightwitheachother.B.Theirheartsbecomedistanced.
C.Theyarefarawayfromeachother.D.Theyaretooangrytosayaword.
（）49.Whatwillusuallyhappentotwopeopleatfirstwhentheyfallinlovewitheachotheraccordingtothepassage?
A.Theytalksoftly.B.Theyshoutateachother.
C.Theytalkmore.D.Theydon’tsayanythingtoeachother.
（）50.What’sthetopicofthepassage?
A.Shoutingisbad.B.Don’tshout.
C.Coverthedistancewithlove.D.Thedistanceoflove.
B
Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseeds（种子）thathavebeentakentospaceandbroughtbacktotheearth.Theseedsareaffectedbytheradiation（辐射）andlowgravityinspace.Whentheyarebroughtbacktotheearth,theseseedsproducevegetablesthatarebiggerandhealthierthannormalvegetables.However,somepeopleworryabouteatingspacevegetables.Infact,peopleshouldnotbefrightenedbecausespacevegetablesareveryhealthy.
Herearesomefactsthatyoushouldknowaboutspacevegetables.
Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthatarecarefullychosen.Whenseedsarebroughtbackfromspace,theyaretestedtomakesurethattheywillbesafetoeat.
Spacevegetablesarebetterforyouthannormalvegetables.Forexample
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