版高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure课时作业北师大版必修3.docx
《版高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure课时作业北师大版必修3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《版高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure课时作业北师大版必修3.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
版高考英语一轮复习Unit8Adventure课时作业北师大版必修3
Unit8Adventure
基础训练
Ⅰ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1．Ourschoolshouldbeequipped________abiggerandbettersportsfield.
2．Hepromisedtocome，butsofarhehasnotturned________．
3．Idiffer________myclassmatesonthatissue.
4．Thedoctorsaidthathewas________riskforAIDS.
5.Hehasrun________offoodandhischildrenarehungry.
6．Ifthecarshouldbreak________ontheway，youwouldhavetowalkback.
7．Armedconflictislikelytobreak________betweenthetwocountries.
8．HowcanIgetit________toyoupeoplehowimportantitis?
9．Thenhetookthesunglasses________，gaveabigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool”．
10．Thereisalimit________everything.
答案 1.with 2.up 3.with 4.at 5.out 6.down 7.out 8.across 9.off 10.to
Ⅱ.完成句子
11．Theviruscausedthecomputerto________________．
病毒使得计算机出故障了。
12．ImustadmitI________________romanticmovies.
我必须承认我更喜欢浪漫电影。
13．________________thesongofQuWanting.
下一首是曲婉婷的歌曲。
14．Havingbeenillinbedfornearlyamonth,she________________thedrivingtest.
卧病在床接近一个月的时间，她在通过驾驶考试方面有些困难。
15．Heis________________attendschoolbyhimself.
他太小而无法自己去上学。
答案 11.breakdown 12.haveapreferencefor13．Thenfollowed 14.hassomedifficulty（in）passing 15.tooyoungto
Ⅲ.课文浓缩语法填空
Adventure2000isanorganizationforadventurerstotheHimalayas.__16__cansatisfyalltheneedsofhikers.Alltheguides，__17__areveryexperienced，learnaboutallthebestroutesandbestplaces__18__（camp）.__19__ahikingtrip，theircookscanpreparefoods__20__（taste）deliciousandporterscancarryluggageforhikers.Besides，atadventure2000，theycanmakeadetailed__21__（arrange）fortravel，__22__（include）flights，accommodationandsoon.Theyalsoprovidespecialoffersforthosehikerswhohavedifferentinterests.Forthosewhoareinterestedinhistory，thereisatriptowesternChina.Forhikerspreferringtoplayonthecoast，ClassAis__23__（difficult）.Ifyouwanttojoininthisadventure，you__24__（pay）￡2，500，whichincludesallflightsandaccommodation.Keepinmind__25__maximumgroupsizeis15people.
答案 16.It 17.who 18.tocamp 19.On 20.tasting21．arrangement
22.including 23.themostdifficult24．willpay 25.that
Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Obstacles（绊脚石）thatlieonthewaytosuccess
1．Laziness
Evenwithagreatideaandthecouragetopursueit,youreffortswillbefornaughtunlessyou'rewillingtotakemassiveaction.__26__Writedownyourgoalsandtheactionstepsyou'lltaketopursuethosegoals.Postyourvisionandplaninyourbedroom,bathroom,office.Shareitwithothers,sothey'llholdyouaccountablefordeliveringonyourplan.
2．Complacency（自满）
Withoutpassion,eventhemostcompellingvisionwillnotberealised.__27__Makeyourpassionintoanalmostphysicalcharacteristicofyourpersonality,aninexorableforcethatkeepsyouengagedeverymomentofeveryworkday,bringingyouonestepclosertothemeasureofsuccessthatyoudesire.
3．Distraction
Themodernworldcallsforyourattentioninever－louderways.__28__Ittakesself－disciplinetopersevereamidstthenoiseandhaste,toassertyourwillpowerovercasualdesiresandinstincts.Channelyouremotions,behaviors,anddesirestowardobtainingtherewardofsuccess.Remember：
Livingalifeofself－disciplineislesspainfulinthelongrunthanregretting“whatmighthavebeen.”
4．Doubt
Onceyou'vemadeadecision,doubtisawormthateatsawayatyourabilitytosucceed.Lifeandworkcanbehardandevencruel.Remember,theraceisnotfortheswiftbutratherthosewhopersevere.__29__Youoweittoyourselftoremainconfidentinyourvisionandyourplan.
5．Dishonesty
Asyoubegintobesuccessful,you'llbetemptedtolie,exaggerate（夸大）,andcheatinordertomoveyourthingforward.However,takingtheeasywayofdishonestyhasatendencytosneakbackuponyou.__30__Truesuccesscomeswhenyouareapersonofyourword,whenyouhaveapureconscience,andwhenyouhavenotcheatedothersonyourwaytothetop.
A．Everypathtosuccessbeginswithagreatidea.
B．Youshouldfocusonwhatyouaredoing.
C．Don'tallowdoubttoinfluenceyourprocess.
D．Diligencecanmakeupforlackofintelligence.
E．Itcausesfarmoreproblemsthantellingthetruthintheend.
F．Withoutpassion,yourenergyandenthusiasmwilldisappear.
G．Ifyoucan'texperiencegratitudeyoumighthavestayedexactlywhereyoustarted.
答案
26．D [本段内容说明的是“懒惰”，选项D意为“勤能补拙”，说明勤奋的重要性，与“懒惰”形成对比。
故选D。
]
27．F [空格处的句子格式与空格前面的句子一致，都是说明没有激情的坏处。
故选F。
]
28．B [本段主要内容为“分心”，而选项B意为“你应该专注于你正在做的事情”。
与本段内容形成对比。
故选B。
]
29．C [本段标题为Doubt（怀疑），选项C意为“不要让怀疑影响你的进程”，与标题内容相符。
故选C。
]
30．E [本段标题为“不诚实”，选项E意为“最终，不诚实比说实话造成更多的问题”，符合本段内容。
故选E。
]
能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
体裁：
夹叙夹议 话题：
爱与帮助 词数：
274 时间：
16′
AsayounggirlIrememberaveryspecialdoctornameDr.WilliamR．Vincent.Ihadbeentoseveraldoctorsasachild,butIhavea__1__placeinmyheartforDr.Vincent.Iwaseightyearsoldatthetimewitha__2__heartproblemandIneededheartsurgery.WewerepooratthattimeandmyMomdidnothavethe__3__tohaveitdone,andwithoutthesurgerytherewasarealgood__4__Iwouldnotlivetobethirteenyearsold.
Dr.Vincentwasahandsomeman;hewasalsoverygentleand__5__．IrememberbeinginthehospitalIwas__6__，sothemedicalstaffcalledinDr.Vincentto__7__medown,andhewasableto__8__mewhennooneelsecould.Thenthetimecameformetohaveheartsurgery.Iwasabsolutely__9__，andagainDr.Vincent__10__mehewouldseetoit.
Ihadalotof__11__andtrustinDr.Vincent;hewasthemostcaringmanIhad__12__known.Hecametoseemeafterthesurgery,whichwasextremelypainfulbutvery__13__．Igavehimahug.Ihadnofamilyorfriendstovisitme__14__Iwasinthehospital__15__myMom.IknewIhada__16__doctorwhotookthetimetohelpascaredlittlegirlwhofelt__17__．Thiswastwenty－eightyearsago,sowhereveryouareDr.Vincent,Iwantto__18__youfornotonly__19__mylife,butyouhelpedme__20__anormalproductive（丰富多彩的）life,andforshowingmethatyoutrulycared,forthatIwillbegratefultoyou.
1．A.specialB．usualC．commonD．ordinary
答案 A [从下文故事叙述来看，作者一直对Dr.WilliamR．Vincent非常感激，所以尽管看过许多医生，她的心里都存有Dr.WilliamR．Vincent的特殊位置。
]
2．A.slightB．desertedC．formalD．severe
答案 D [根据下文的andIneededheartsurgery可知心脏病非常的“严重”。
]
3．A.skillB．moneyC．braveryD．feeling
答案 B [从上文的Wewerepooratthattime可知妈妈没有钱为我做手术。
]
4．A.chanceB．memoryC．adventureD．situation
答案 A [如果不做手术，我将没有“机会”活到13岁。
]
5．A.cruelB．excitedC．caringD．frightened
答案 C [四个选项中只有caring（充满关心的）能与gentle相一致。
下文的hewasthemostcaringman也提示了答案。
]
6．A.singingB．cryingC．laughingD．fighting
答案 B [因为害怕做手术，作者应该是一直不停地哭泣。
]
7．A.putB．cutC．wroteD．calm
答案 D [calmdown“使……安定下来”；putdown“控制；制止”；cutdown“砍倒”；writedown“写下”；四个选项中只有D项符合句子意思。
]
8．A.comfortB．shakeC．destroyD．rescue
答案 A [只有Dr.WilliamR．Vincent能够安慰我。
]
9．A.anxiousB．eagerC．terrifiedD．interested
答案 C [根据上面的叙述可知，作者在动手术前非常“害怕”。
]
10．A.reassuredB．feared
C．sufferedD．interrupted
答案 A [reassure“使安心；使恢复信心”；符合句子意思。
]
11．A.adviceB．confidence
C．informationD．preparation
答案 B [Dr.WilliamR．Vincent使我得到安慰，因此我又有了信心。
]
12．A.neverB．stillC．evenD．ever
答案 D [ever“曾经”，Dr.WilliamR．Vincent是我曾经认识的最富有爱心的人。
]
13．A.joyfulB．professional
C．successfulD．unexpected
答案 C [通过下文的Igavehimahug说明手术非常成功。
]
14．A.whileB．unlessC．untilD．though
答案 A [while表示“在……期间”。
]
15．A.insteadofB．intermsof
C．infavorofD．exceptfor
答案 D [exceptfor“除此之外”；insteadof“代替”；intermsof“至于；关于；从……的观点看”；infavorof“支持”。
]
16．A.wonderfulB．valuable
C．traditionalD．universal
答案 A [wonderful“很好的；优秀的”，用于形容Dr.WilliamR．Vincent。
]
17．A.shyB．lonelyC．satisfiedD．respected
答案 B [因为上文有Ihadnofamilyorfriendstovisitme所以我感到很孤独。
]
18．A.recognizeB．inviteC．thankD．conduct
答案 C [thanksbforsth“因为某事而感谢某人”。
]
19．A.chargingB．savingC．controllingD．admiring
答案 B [医生救了作者的命，因此作者要感激这位医生。
]
20．A.settleB．protectC．provideD．live
答案 D [livea．..life“过……样的生活”。
]
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
体裁：
记叙文 话题：
人物与事件 词数：
306 时间：
6′
DagmarLieblovawas14yearsoldwhenshearrivedattheAuschwitz（奥斯维辛）deathcampinDecember1943.Everyoneinherfamilywaswithher.TheywerefromCzechoslovakia（捷克斯洛伐克）．AllofthembutDagmardied.Butshewasabletoleavethecampafterseveralmonthsbecauseofamistake.Thatmistakesavedherlife.
TheAuschwitzdeathcampwasafrighteningplace.Itwasbuiltformassmurder.Morethanonemillionpeoplediedthere.AmongthemwereDagmarLieblova'sfather,motherandsister.
Ms.LieblovabelievedshewouldbekilledatAuschwitz.Shortlyaftersheandherfamilyarrived,threeofherrelativeswerekilled.Theydiedinthecamp'sgaschambers（毒气室）．Inthecamp,Dagmarworkedwithsomewomentocleanrestrooms.Theyhadlittletoeat.
Shewouldsoonbesavedbyasimplemistake.Germanofficialsmadealistofworkersaged16to40.TheywantedtheseworkerstohelpGermanywinthewar.DagmarLieblova'snamewasonthelist,althoughitshouldnothavebeen.Hernamewaslistedbecauseanofficialnotedheryearofbirthas1925insteadof1929,hertrueyearofbirth.Becauseofthismistake,campofficialsbelievedshewasover16andthatshecouldworkfortheminfactories.
“Thismistakesavedmylife.Therewasatrainstandingandwhenwesteppedin,thetrainmoved.Wecouldn'tbelieveitthatwewerereallyleavingAuschwitz，”DagmarLieblovarecalled.
EveryoneinDagmarLieblova'sfamilydiedatAuschwitz.ShespenttherestofherlifeworkinginGermany.DagmarLieblovaisnow85yearsold.Shehasthreechildrenandsixgrandchildren.Shesaysshehasafeelingofvictory.
21．WhatdoyouknowaboutDagmarLieblova?
A．SheenteredtheAuschwitzdeathcampattheageof14.
B．ShediedintheAuschwitzdeathcampwi
升级会员 