天津市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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天津市中考英语试题及答案
2008年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷
英语
试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题页）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第1至8页，第Ⅱ卷第9至12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回
祝各位考生答题顺利！
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将你的姓名、准考证号用蓝黑色钢笔（签字笔）或圆珠笔填在“答题卡”上；用2B铅笔考试科目对应信息点涂黑。
在指定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
2.答案在试卷上无效。
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需修改，务必用橡皮先将原答案擦干净，在选涂其它答案标号的信息点。
一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，计30分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听到句子相匹配的图画。
B）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。
找出能正确回答你所听到那个问句的答案。
5.A.Itissixo’clock.B.It’sOctober10th.C.It’sapublicholiday.
6.A.Fourteen.B.Sixteen.C.Fifteen.
7.A.Notatall.B.That’sallright.C.Certainly.Hereyouare.
8.A.EitherisOK.B.Thankyou.C.Thisway,please.
9.A.Itiswet.B.Itwassunny.C.Itiscloudy.
10.A.Yes,Ithinkso.B.I’lldoit.C.Yes,it’sdifficult.
11.A.No,Ican’t.B.Yes,Ican.C.Ofcourse,goahead.
12.Threeyearsago.B.Inthreeyears.C.Forthreeyears.
13.A.It’sfromChina.B.Helikesitverymuch.C.Hethinksit’s10yuan.
14.A.Ihateyou.B.Idon’twanttostayhere.
C.Sorry.It’sgettinglateandImustgonow.
C）下面你将听到10组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的三A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
15.Didthewomanknowwhowonthematch?
A.It’shardtosay.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Yes,shedid.
16.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.NewYork.B.England.C.London.
17.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Onafarm.C.Inadiningroom.
18.What’sLiYing’sson.
A.Heisanengineer.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisacook.
19.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?
A.Jazz.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.
20.Whogavethepartyforthegirl?
A.heraunt.B.Hefriend.C.Hermother.
21.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Totakeatrain.B.Totakeataxi.C.Totakeabus.
22.What’swrongwithMike?
A.Hehurthisfoot.B.Hehurthisleg.C.Nothingwaswrongwithhim.
23.Whataretheydoing?
A.Theyaresingingsongs.B.Theyarewalking.C.Theyaremakingaphonecall.
24.Whyhasn’tJanereceivedtheemail?
A.Becausesheisill.B.Becausesheistootired.
C.Becauseherecomputerdoesn’twork.
C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料，回答第25至27题。
25.Whatwasthewondoinglastmonth?
A.SewastakingcareofhersickmotherB.Shewaswritinganovel.
C.Shewastakingcareofherfatherwhileshewaswritinganovel.
26.Howisthewoman’sfathernow?
A.Hewasgettingworse.B.Heismuchbetter.C.Hedoesn’tfeelwell.
27.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Toreadanovel.B.Tomovetheheavybox.
C.Totakeherfathertothehospital.
听下面一段材料，回答第28至30题。
28.WhydoLanLan’sparentssendhertossportsschool?
A.BecauseLanLanlikessports.B.Becausetheyliveneartheschool.
C.BecauseLanLanisalazugirl.
29.WhatdoesLanLandrinkforbreakfast?
A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.
30.Howdoesshegotothegymeverymorning?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybicycle.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
31.—Ishere?
—No,JohnandBobhaveaskedforleave.
A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody
32.Mr.Smiththatbuilding.Hishouseisthefifthfloor.
A.in,onB.of,toC.on,inD.to,at
33.Hey!
Ifyouwanttofindaboutnewcartoons,havealookatthis.It’sgreat.
A.timeB.websiteC.photoD.rock
34.JackenjoyswatchingTV,whileTomisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.
A.theB./C.aD.an
35.BeforeMozartwas6,hetheviolin,pianoandorgan.
A.carriedB.madeC.playedD.created
36.LastweekImetmyfriendLiMingbutIforgothistelephonenumber.
A.askB.askingC.andaskD.toask
37.TonygototheoperaonSaturdaybecauseheisgoingtohaveameeting.
A.can’tB.mightC.mustn’tD.should
38.Help!
WangQianganaccident.
A.washavingB.hadhadC.hashadD.willhave
39.ThetelephonebyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.
A.wasinventedB.hasbeeninventedC.isinventedD.willbeinvented
40.Thealsowroteofbeautifulpiecesofmusicfortheorchestra.
A.hundredB.sixhundredC.ahundredD.hundreds
41.TheChiangJiangriverisabout6300kilometers.
A.longB.tallC.wideD.high
42.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatch?
—Wonderful.Theyhaveneverplayed.
A.bestB.betterC.worseD.worst
43.—Canyoutellme?
—Yesterday.
A.whendidhebuythecarB.wheredidhebuythecar
C.whenheboughtthecarD.whereheboughtthecar
44.theyarrivedearlyattheairport,theynevermissedtheflight.
A.IfB.becauseC.AssoonasD.although
45.ThecamelIrodehadabadtemper,andIgottired.
A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.where
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Thepictureshoweighteen–year-oldKatyRossinNepal,smallcountryinnorthIndia.Katy
46school8monthsagoandsoonshewillgotouniversity.ShelovestravelinganddecidedtovisitAsia47shegoestouniversity.
KatyislivingwithafamilyinthecapitalofNepal.Shehas48alotaboutthecountrysinceshearrived4monthsago.Thefamilyhastwochildrenbutmanyunclesandcousinslivewith49intheirbighouse.TheyhavetakenKatytomanyparties.
Katyteachesforfourhoursadayatsmall50.AlltheclassesareinEnglishandthepupilshavespokenEnglishsincethe51ofsix.TheolderchildrenspeakEnglishvery52.Katyhastaughtwriting,grammarandart,allinEnglish.Sheenjoysartthemost.Andshethinksthechildrenlikethelessonsbest,too.
Katyhasnotalotoftimeto53Nepal,butsoonshewillstopteachingandtravelaroundNepal54afriend.“Afterthat”Katysays,“wewillvisitmorecountriesinAsia.We’renot55whichonesyet.”
46.A.leftB.foundC.visitedD.reached
47.beforeB.whenC.afterD.while
48.A.usedB.taughtC.madeD.learnt
49.A.usB.himC.herD.them
50.A.shopB.cinemaC.schoolD.factory
51.A.lifeB.ageC.numberD.amount
52.A.hadB.goodC.fineD.well
53.A.seeB.hearC.lookD.smell
54.A.ofB.onC.withD.in
55.A.tiredB.sureC.afraidD.happy
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
WhenIwas16yearsagoaboygavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.
Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.Asaresult,nooneknewwhoIwas.Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.
EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn’ttalkaboutanyonewithmyproblems.AndIdidn’tmyparentstoworryaboutme.
Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.Ididn’tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withoutaword,asmile.
Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.
Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmadefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow.
OnedayIaskedhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn’tremembersmilingatme!
Itdoesn’tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileatworldanditwillsmileback.
56.Whywasthesmileanimportantgift?
A.Becausethewriter’soldschoolwasfaraway.
B.Becausethewriterdidn’tknowwhotheboywas.
C.Becausethesmiledidn’tmeananythingtotheboy.
D.Becauseitmadethewriterfeelhappy,livelyandwarm.
57.Thewriterdidn’ttalktoanyoneinhernewschoolaboutherproblembecause.
A.shewasalwaysunhappyB.shedidn’thaveanyfriendsthere
C.shewasinthefirstyearatthejuniorhighschool
D.shedidn’twantherparentstoworryabouther
58.Howdidthesmilechangeherlife?
A.Shestartedtomakefriends.B.Shebecamethebestfriendwiththeboy.
C.Herparentsdidn’tworryaboutheranymore.
D.Sherealizedthatshewaslonely.
59.Wheredoesshenowthinkherfeelingofunhappinesscamefrom?
A.Fromheroldschool.B.Fromherparents.
C.FromherselfD.Fromherclassmateatthenewschool
B
Whenweaskedstudentswhattheywanttobe,theyoftentalkaboutunusualjobs,thingsliketeachersanddoctors.Butifyouthinkaboutit,manypeopledon’tplantodotheirjobs.Theyjuststartdoingthembyaccident.Wehavetalkedtotwopeoplewithunusualjobs.
Emilyisadentistbutshedoesn’tworkwithpeople.Sheworkswithhorses.Afteruniversityshetookcareofanimal’shealthforseveralyears,butshenoticesthattherewerefewpeoplewhocouldhelphorses’teeth.Shedecidetogotocollegeandstudyagain.Thenshehadtobuyspecialtools,butsheisneveroutofwork.She’dalwaysverybusytakingcareofhorses’teeth.“Icouldn’tbeadentistforpeoplenow,”Emilysaid,“becauseIreallyenjoyworkingwithhorses.”
AssoonasDavidcouldread,hereadbooksaboutrobots,buttherobotshebuildtodaydon’tlooklikethestrangerobotpeopleinhisbooks.Hebuildrobotsforindustry.Earlyonehemadeuphismindtostudymath,scienceandcomputerssothathecouldbreakintotheworldofrobotengineering.“Someofthemathisverydifficult.”sayDavid,“butyoumuststudymathtobeanengineer.”Fortunatelyhegottopmarksinallhismathexams.
60.Emilydoesn’twanttobeadentistbecause.
A.the
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