新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全1.docx

新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全1.docx

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新世纪大学英语综合教程1课后答案全1

TheAnswerstoUnit1

EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness

（I）WorkingwithWordsandExpressions

advantage

characters

（II）IncreasingYourWordPower

1.

（1）c

（2）d

（2）

2.

（1）highly/very

quite/very（3）quite/very/increasingly（4）

quite/simply/very

3.

Adverbs

Adjectives

efficiently

efficient

particularly

particular

fluently

fluent

quickly

quick

cheaply

cheap

continually

continual

probably

probable

adventurously

adventurous

finally

final

steadily

steady

slowly

slow

solemnly

solemn

really

real

apparently

apparent

tentatively

tentative

exactly

exact

4.NoMistake

especialfespeciallynecessarilyfnecessaryfrequentffrequently

NoMistakeeasilyfeasy

NoMistake

individuallyfindividualmuchfmany

highfhighly

NoMistake

（III）Grammar

Task1:

Task2:

（1）Wepassedtheafternoonverypleasantly,roller-skatinginthesunand

our

talkingaboutourchildhoodunderatree./Theafternoonpassedverypleasantly,whileweroller-skatedinthesunandtalkedaboutchildhoodunderatree.

（2）Onenteringthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd./

WhenIenteredthelecturehall,Iwassurprisedatthesizeofthecrowd.

（3）WhenIwasonlyasmallboy,myfathertookmetoBeijingandwehada

lotoffuntogether.

（4）Towritewell,apersonmustreadgoodbooks.

（IV）Cloze

（1）doubt

（2）efficient（3）where（4）advantage（5）afford（6）

claim

⑺fluently（8）qualified（9）extent（10）ridiculous（11）perfect（12）as

（13）because（14）individual

（V）Translation

1.Translatethesentences

（1）Thebabycan'evencrawlyet,letalonewalk.

（2）Willclaimedhewasdiningwithagroupoffriendsatthetimeofthe

murder,butinmyopinionhetoldalie.

（3）Toacertainextentthespeedofreadingiscloselyrelatedtoreadingskills;

andwithreadingskillsyoucancopewithoutsideclassreadingbetter.

（4）Accordingtotheregulation/rule,theybothcanplaythegame/participate

inthegame.

（5）SomepeopleassumethatthereisaChineseequivalentforeveryJapaneseword.

（6）Wehavepassedalltherelevantinformationontothepolice.

（7）There/ItisnouseaskingmeanymorequestionsaboutthatmatterbecauseIwon'answer.

（8）ItwasamistakeonJim'parttosignthecontractwithoutreadingitcarefully.

（9）Theyrefusedtoprovideuswithalltheinformationweneed.

（10）Thisaccidentisverysimilartotheonethathappenedthreeyearsago.

（11）Thefilmisbasedonaplayby/ofShakespeare.

（12）Ifyouhaveagoodcommand/masteryofEnglishandcomputerskills,youwillsurelyhaveanadvantageoverothersinfindingajob/injob-hunting.

2.Translatetheparagraph

近年来英语教学法有了很大的改变，但是还是有大量的教学活动建立在行为主义心理

学基础之上。

那些信奉行为主义心理学理论的教师热衷于让学生复述短语，并迫使学生做

一些只需不断更换句中某个词的练习。

假如我们是鹦鹉或黑猩猩，那么这些方法或许能奏

效。

但我们不是。

人类的语言交际必须是真实、有意义的。

TheAnswerstoUnit2

EnhanceYourLanguageAwareness

（VI）WorkingwithWordsandExpressions

（1）create

⑵conflict

（3）involved

（4）overcame

（5）havesurvived

（6）attend

（7）frowned

（8）wander

（9）guilty

（10）sustained

（11）survey

（12）awkward

（13）recall

（14）terrified

（15）insuranee

（16）Adapting

（VII）IncreasingYourWordPower

（9）stubborn

2.

（1）survey

（2）sustain（3）attend⑷terrify（5）wrap（6）recall

3.

Words

Suffixes

Adjectives

Chinesemeaning

danger

-ous

dangerous

危险的

irony

-yt-ic

ironic

具有讽刺意味的

fury

-yT-ious

furious

暴怒的

industry

-yT-ious

industrious

勤劳的

joy

-ous

joyous

（令人）高兴的

ambition

-iont-ious

ambitious

有抱负的；有野心的

fame

-e—-Ous

famous

著名的

hero

-ic

heroic

英勇的

adventure

-e—-ous

adventurous

喜欢冒险的

（2）

4.⑴dangerous

ironic（3）fury（4）heroic（5）adventurefame

（VIII）Grammar

Task2:

1.x（arguewitheachother）

2.x（Theaccidenthappened••：

）

3.x（enjoyit）

4.V

5.V

6.x（shoutedat）

7.V8.V

Task3:

Verbs

Transitive

Intransitive

SampleSentences

settle

V

V

1.Hefinallymanagedtosettletheproblem.

2.Hesettledowninasmallseasidevillage.

change

V

V

1.Youhavechangedmylife.

2.DoyouthinkJanehaschangedalot?

agree

V

Iagreewithyou.

panic

V

V

1.Thethunderpanickedthehorse.

2.Don'panicinthefaceof

emergencies.

pass

V

V

1.Thecongresspassedthebill.

2.Hepassedbywithoutgreetingme.

explain

V

V

1.Letmeexplaintheproblemtoyou.

2.Don'beangry.Icanexplain.

attend

V

V

1.Youcanattendthemeeting.

2.Pleaseattendtothedetails.

follow

V

V

1.Donotfollowme.

2.WhateverIdo,hewilljustfollow.

（IX）Cloze

⑴beamed

（2）honorable（3）awkward（4）protested（5）complaints

（6）compliments（7）stubborn（8）frowned（9）recall（10）panicked

（11）insuranee（12）surveyed（13）groaning（14）recognition

（X）Translation

1.Translatethesentences

1）Manyteachersfrow