江苏卷高考英语真题及详细解答解析版学生版精校版.docx

江苏卷高考英语真题及详细解答解析版学生版精校版.docx

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江苏卷高考英语真题及详细解答解析版学生版精校版

2017年江苏省高考英语试卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

1．（1分）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie？

A．It'samusing．B．It'sexciting．C．It'sdisappointing．

2．（1分）HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance？

A．Travelingaround．

B．Studyingataschool．

C．Lookingafterheraunt．

3．（1分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？

A．Goingout．

B．Orderingdrinks．

C．Preparingforaparty．

4．（1分）Wherearethespeakers？

A．Inaclassroom．B．Inalibrary．C．Inabookstore．

5．（1分）Whatisthemangoingtodo？

A．GoonInternetB．Makeaphonecall．C．Takeatraintrip．

6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．

6．Whatisthewomanlookingfor？

A．Aninformationoffice．B．ApolicestationC．Ashoerepairshop．

7．WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman？

A．Abrochure．B．Anewspaper．C．Amap．

8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．

8．Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant？

A．It'sthebiggestonearound．

B．Itoffersmanytastydishes．

C．It'sfamousforitsseafood．

9．Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder？

A．FriedfishB．Roastchicken．C．Beefsteak．

10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．

10．WherewillMr．Whitebeat11o'clock？

A．AttheofficeB．Attheairport．C．Attherestaurant．

11．WherewillMr．Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon？

A．Receiveaguest．B．Haveameeting．C．Readareport．

12．WherewillMissWilsonseeMr．White？

A．Atlunchtime．

B．Lateintheafternoon．

C．Thenextmorning．

13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．

13．WhyisBillgoingtoGermany？

A．Toworkonaproject．

B．TostudyGerman．

C．Tostartanewcompany．

14．WhatdidthewomandislikeaboutGermany？

A．Theweather．B．Thefood．C．Theschools．

15．WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？

A．BringthemtoGermany．

B．LeavetheminEngland．

C．Visittheminafewmonths．

16．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？

A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．

17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．

17．WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez？

A．Threedaysago．B．Amonthago．C．Ayearago．

18．Whatseasonisitnowinjuarez？

A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．

19．Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo？

A．Takeawalkinafternoon．

B．Keeptheirhomescool．

C．Drinkplentyofwater．

20．Whatisthespeakerdoing？

A．Hostingaradioprogram．

B．Conductingaseminar．

C．Forecastingtheweather．

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21．（1分）ManyChinesebrands，_____theirreputationsovercenturies，arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket．（　　）

A．havingdevelopedB．beingdeveloped

C．developedD．developing

22．（1分）_______notforthesupportoftheteachers，thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty．（　　）

A．ItwereB．WereitC．ItwasD．Wasit

23．（1分）Located______theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction．（　　）

A．whyB．whenC．whichD．where

24．（1分）ThepublicationofGreatExpectations，which______bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised，strengthenedDickens′statusasaleadingnovelist．（　　）

A．isB．areC．wasD．were

25．（1分）WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas______thebestinherasadoctor．（　　）

A．heldoutB．broughtoutC．pickedoutD．givenout

26．（1分）Wechoosethishotelbecausethepriceforanighthereisdownto$20，halfof______itusedtocharge．（　　）

A．thatB．whichC．whatD．how

27．（1分）Hehurriedhome，neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe_________．（　　）

A．wasbeingfollowedB．wasfollowing

C．hadbeenfollowedD．followed

28．（1分）In1963theUNsetuptheWorldFoodProgramme，oneof_____purposesistorelieveworldwidestarvation．（　　）

A．whichB．it'sC．whoseD．whom

29．（1分）OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'death，smart﹣phonesdefeated_________PCsinsales．（　　）

A．controversialB．contradictory

C．confidentialD．conventional

30．（1分）Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_________youryearahead．（　　）

A．shapeB．switchC．stretchD．sharpen

31．（1分）He'sbeeninformedthathe_________forthescholarshipbecauseofhisacademicbackground．（　　）

A．hasn'tqualifiedB．hadn'tqualified

C．doesn'tqualifyD．wasn'tqualifying

32．（1分）Determiningwhereweare_________oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival．（　　）

A．incontrasttoB．indefenseof

C．infaceofD．inrelationto

33．（1分）﹣﹣WhatdoesthestuffonyourT﹣shirtmean？

（　　）

﹣﹣It'snothing．Justsomething_________．

A．asclearasdayB．offthetopofmyhead

C．undermynoseD．beyondmywildestdreams

34．（1分）Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents．But_________explanationsarehardtofind．（　　）

A．alternativeB．aggressiveC．ambiguousD．apparent

35．（1分）﹣﹣GoingtowatchtheWomen'sVolleyballMatchonWednesday？

﹣﹣______!

Willyougowithme？

（　　）

A．YouthereB．Youbet

C．YougotmeD．Youknowbetter

第二节：

完形填空（满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

36．（20分）ForalongtimeGabrieldidn'twanttobeinvolvedinmusicatall．Inhisfirstyearsofhighschool，Gabrielwouldlookpityinglyatmusicstudents，（36）　　acrossthecampuswiththeirheavyinstrumentcases．（37）　　atschoolforpracticehours（38）　　anyoneelsehadtobethere．Hesworetohimselfto（39）　　music，ashehatedgettingtoschoolextraearly．

（40）　　，oneday，inthemusicclassthatwas（41）　　ofhisschool'sstandardcurriculurn，hewasplayingidly（随意地）onthepianoandfoundit（42）　　topickouttunes．Withasinkingfeeling，herealizedthatheactually（43）　　doingit．Hetriedtihidehis（44）　　pleasurefromthemusicteather，whohad（45）　　overtolisten．Hemightnothavethisparticularlywell，（46）　　theteachertoldGabrielthathehadagood（47）　　andsuggestedthatGabrielgointothemusinstore﹣roomtiseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthere（48）　　him．Therehedecidedtogivethecello（大提琴）a（49）　　．Whenhebeganpracticing，hetookitvery（50）　　．Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrurnent，andwas（51）　　topracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell．

This（52）　　，ofcourse，thathearrivedatschoolearlyinthemorning，（53）　　hisheavyinstrumentcaseacrossthecampustothe（54）　　looksofthenon﹣musicianshehadleft（55）　　．

36．A．travelling

B．marching

C．pacing

D．struggling

37．A．risingup

B．comingup

C．drivingup

D．turningup

38．A．before

B．after

C．until

D．since

39．A．betray

B．accept

C．avoid

D．appreciate

40．A．Therefore

B．However

C．Thus

D．Moreover

41．A．part

B．nature

C．basis

D．apirit

42．A．complicate

B．safe

C．confusing

D．easy

43．A．missed

B．disliked

C．enioyed

D．denied

44．A．transparent

B．obvious

C．false

D．similar

45．A．run

B．jogged

C．jumped

D．wandered

46．A．because

B．but

C．though

D．so

47．A．ear

B．taste

C．heart

D．voice

48．A．occurred

B．tookto

C．appealed

D．heldto

49．A．change

B．chance

C．mission

D．function

50．A．seriously

B．proudly

C．casually

D．admitted

51．A．committed

B．used

C．limited

D．admitted

52．A．proved

B．showed

C．stressed

D．meant

53．A．pushing

B．dragging

C．lifting

D．rushing

54．A．admiring

B．pitying

C．annoying

D．teasing

55．A．over

B．aside

C．behind

D．out

第三部分：

阅读理解（满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．

56．（4分）CHRONOLOGICA

﹣﹣TheUnbelievableYearsthatDefinedHistory

DIDYOUKNOW…

In105ADpaperwasinventedinChina？

WhenColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld？

TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759？

CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime，fromthefoundationofRometothecreationoftheinternet．Alongthewayaretalesofkingsandqueens，hotairballoons…andmonkeysinspace．

Travelthrough100ofthemostunbelievableyearsinworldhistoryandlearnwhybeingaRomanEmperorwasn'talwaysasgoodasitsounds，howtheHundredYears'Wardidn'tactuallylastfor100yearsandwhySpencerPercevalholdsaratherunfortunaterecord．

CHRONOLOGICAisaninformativeandentertainingtourintohistory，beautifullyillustratedandfullofunbelievablefacts．WhileCHRONOLOGICAtellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistorysuchasThomasEdisonandAlexandertheGreat，thisbookalsogivesabaccountofthelivesoflesser﹣knownindividualsincludingtheexploeerMungoParkandsculptorGutzonBorglum．

Thiscompletebutbriefhistoricalcollectioniscertaintoentertainreadersyoungandold，andguaranteedtopresenteventhebiggesthistoryloverwithsomgthingnew!

56．WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothenext？

A．Abiography．B．Atravelguide．

C．Ahistorybook．D．Asciencefiction．

57．HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders？

A．Bygivingdetailsofitscollection．

B．Byintroducingsomeofitscontents．

C．Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning．

D．Bycomparingitwithotherbooks．

58．（6分）

Red﹣backedfairywrens（鹪鹩），whichliveinnorthernandeasternAustralia，laythreeorfoureggsatatime．

Beforebirth，babiescantellthedifferencebetweenloudsoundsandvoices．Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother'svoicefromthatofafemalestranger．Butwhenitcomestoembryoniclearning（胎教），birdscouldruletheroost．AsrecentlyreportedinTheAuk：

OrnithologicalAdrances，somemotherbirdsmayteachtheiryoungtosingevenbeforetheyhatch（孵化）．New﹣bornchickscanthenimitatetheirmom'scallwithinafewdaysofeneringtheworld．

Thiseducationalmethodwasfirstobservedin2012bySoniaKieindorfer，abiologistatFlindersUniversityinSouthAustralia，andhercolleagues．FemaleAustraliansuperbfairywrenswerefoundtorepeatonesoundoverandoveragainwhilehatchingtheireggs，Whentheeggswerehatched，thebabybirdsmadethesimilarchirptotheirmothers﹣asoundthatservedastheirregular"feedme!

"call．

Tofindoutifthespecialqualitywasmorewidespreadinbirds，theresearcherssoughtthered﹣backedfairywren，anotherspeciesofAustraliansongbird．Firsttheycollectedsounddatafrom67nestsinfoursitesinQueenslangbeforeandafterhatching，Thentheyidentifiedbeggingcallsbyanalyzingtheorderandnumberofnotes．Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchic