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成都市中考真题.docx

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成都市中考真题.docx

成都市中考真题

2015年成都中考英语真题

第二部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计45分）

六、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）

名师解析：

A）从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。

（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）

A．fitB．alotC．isgoodatD．out

31．Weknowshedoeswellinwriting.

32．Myparentswerenotinyesterdayafternoon.

33．Goodeatinghabitscanhelpustokeephealthy.

34．ItrainedmuchinSouthChinainMaythisyear.

B）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（共12小题，每小题

1分；计12分）

35．Canyouplayguitar,Tom?

A．aB．anC．the

36．Don’tbelateclass.Wemustbeontime.

A．forB．toC．in

37．ShesaysherfavoriteisEnglish.

A．colorB．sportsC．subject

38．Chengduisagreenercitynowbecausemoreandmoretrees

everyspring.A．wereplanted

B．areplantedC．willbeplanted.

39．——LinDanwonthebadmintongameagain.

——Yes.Ithinknoonecandothanhim.

A．wellB．betterC．best

40．Cars,buses,bikesandpeoplestopwhenthetrafficlightsare

red.

A．canB．mayC．must

41．ThebiggestearthquakesinNepal（尼泊尔）havekilledmorethan8,000,people.

A．twoB．secondC．twice

42．——DoyouknowzongziintraditionalinChina,LiPing?

——UsuallyduringtheDragonBoatFestival.A．whypeoplemake

B．whenpeopleeatC．wherepeoplebuy

43．It’struethatwearenotbornfor_.

A．usB．oursC．ourselves

44．WuYiwillhelpwiththehouseworkhegetshomeafterschool.

A．sinceB．whileC．assoonas

45．——canwebecomegoodlearners?

——Byworkinghardandaskingtheteachersforhelp.

A．HowB．WhereC．When

46．IthebookLittleWoman,butI’llletyoureaditfirst.

A．haven’treadB．don’treadC．won’tread

C）补全对话。

根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。

（共4小题，每小

题1分；计4分）

Hello,XiaoHan.HowwasyourschooltriplastSaturday?

47Wewenttoafarmbybus.

Soundsnice.Whatdidyoudothere?

Welearnedsomethingaboutfarming.Boysgrewvegetables.48Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhomeformyfamily.

Itwasfine.Ienjoyedthecleanairandsunshine.50A:

That’strue.Ihopetojoinyounexttime.

A．Theyarethebestthingsinlife.B．Howwastheweatherthere?

C．Girlsfedchickens.D．Itwasgreat.

七、完形填空。

通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（共20小题，每小题1分；

计20分）

Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewas51becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.

Amanaskedher52shehadsomethingtoeat.Shegavehimher53.

Achildcriedandtoldherthathis54wasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.

Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.

Oneday,inthecold55forest,shemetanotherchildwho

56herdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkand

57couldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:

nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.

58,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamebeautifulpiecesofmoney.Withthemoney,she59anewdressandacoat.

Thelittlegirlwasrichforthe60ofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.

51．A．alo52．A．where

B．kindB．if

C．poorC．when

53．A．clothes

B．home

C．bread

54．A．neck

B．back

C．head

55．A．noisy56．A．askedfor

B．darkB．tookoff

C．brightC．gaveaway

57．A．someone

B．nobody

C．anybody

58．A．Suddenly

B．Certainly

C．Recently

59．A．chose

B．borrowed

C．bought

60．A．end

B．beginning

C．rest

Allaroundtheworld,everyonehastoeat.Butpeopleindifferentareaseatdifferentthings.Sometimes,peopleusethesameingredients61cookthemdifferently.

Whatpeopleeathassomethingtodowithwheretheylive.Peoplelook

atthelocal62todecidewhattogrowinthefields.Forexample,the63weatherneartheNorthPole（北极）meansthat

64plantscangrowthere.Therefore,thelocalpeople,theInuit,liveonlybyfishingand65animals.

InNorthernChina,cornandwheat（小麦）growwellinthedryweather.

Sothelocalpeoplemakesteamedbread（馒头）andnoodlesfrom

66orwheat.However,itisdifferentinthe67.There,lotsofrainandlandnearthelakesandriversmeanthatpeoplecangrowandeatrice.

ThelandandweatherinCentralAmericais68forgrowingcocoatrees.Chocolateismadefromtheseeds（种子）inthefruitofthese

trees.AlmosteveryhomeinCentralAmericahasitsownwayof69chocolate.Chocolatehasbecomea70thatpeoplecannotlivewithout.

61．A．and62．A．weather

B．butB．animals

C．orC．plants

63．A．warm

B．hot

C．cold

64．A．few

B．afew

C．quiteafew

65．A．training

B．feeding

C．catching

66．A．rice

B．chocolate

C．corn

67．A．north

B．south

C．northwest

68．A．good

B．bad

C．difficult

69．A．picking

B．planting

C．making

70．A．drink

B．food

C．tree

第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。

正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。

（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）

WearecollectingmorenewsforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.Wouldyouliketobereportersforit?

Welcome!

Herearetwopiecesfromthenewspage.

TheBestRunner

Wehadasportsdayatschoolyesterday.Lastyear’sbestrunner,LiYu,onlywonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterrace.Instead,YangLiufromClass2camefirstbytwoseconds.NextyeartheraceisgoingtobemoreInteresting!

Whowillbethebestrunner?

Iwonder.

Good-bey,Mr.White!

OurEnglishteacher,Mr.White,hasfinishedhistwoyears’teachingatourschoolandwillleavenextmonth.Mr.Whiteisanexcellentteacherandhe’salwaysfriendlytous.We’llneverforgethislivelyandinterestingteaching.Weareluckytobehisstudents.Wethankhimforallhishardworkandwishhimanicejourneyhome.Wewillmissyou,Mr.White!

71．YouarewelcometobereportersforourschoolEnglishnewspaper.

72．LiYuwonthesecondprizeinthe800-meterraceyesterday.

73．YangLiuwasthebestrunnerlastyear.

74．Mr.WhitewillteachusEnglishfortwoyearsatourschool.

75．We’llalwaysrememberMr.White’slivelyandinterestingteaching.

九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（共10小题，每

小题2分；计20分）

Myfriend’sgrandfathercametoAmericafromafarminThailand.AfterAfterarrivinginNewYork,hewentintoacafeteria（自助餐厅）inManhattan

togetsomethingtoeat.Hesatdownatanemptytableandwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder.Ofcoursenobodydid.Finally,awomanwithabigplatefulloffoodcameuptohim.Shesatdownoppositehimandtoldhimhowacafeteriaworked.

“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid,“Justgoalongthelineandchoosewhatyouwant.Attheotherendthey’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay.”

“Isoonlearnedthat’showeverythingworksinAmerica,”thegrandfathertoldmyfriendlater,“Life’sacafeteriahere.Youcangetanythingyouwantaslongasyouwanttopaytheprice.Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyou.Youhavetogetupandgetityourself.”

76．Myfriend’sgrandfathercamefrom.

A．ThailandB．ManhattanC．NewYork

77．Thegrandfatherwentintoacafeteriato.

A．waitforsomeone

B．getsomethingtoeat

C．meetmyfriend

78．Thewomaninthecafeteriamightbe.

A．awaitress

B．afriendofgrandpa’s

C．acustomer

79．Whatshouldwedotogetfoodinacafeteria?

A．Waitforthewaiter.

B．Asksomeoneforhelp.

C．Getitourselves.

80．Whatcanwelearnfromthegrandfather’swordsaboutthelifeintheUS?

A．Getupearlyandyoucansucceed.

B．Actandgetwhatyouwantonyourown.

C．Nobodybringsyouanythingunlessyoupaytheprice.

HowmuchdoyouknowaboutAlbertEinstein?

AlbertEinstein,bornonMarch14,1879inGermany,wasagreatscientistintheworld.Hewasstrangebecausehehatedhaircutsandnewclothes.Hebelievedinpeace.Allhislife,hehatedwar.However,hismost

famousidea,E=mc²,helpedcreatetheworld’smostdangerousweapon（武

器）.Manypeoplethinkhewasthesmartestpersonintheworld.ButEinsteinsaidthathethoughtlikeachildwithmanyquestionsandunusualideas.

Whatdidhelike?

Einsteinlikedlearningsailing（帆船运动）.Hesailedinsmallboatsallhislife.He

oncejoked,“Sailingisthesportthattakestheleastenergy!

”

WhenEinsteinwasachild,hismothermadehimtakeviolinlessons.Atfirst,hedidn’tliketheviolin.Butthenhelearnedtolovemusicandbecameagoodviolinist.

Later,hesaid,“Loveisthebestteacher.”

Whyistheskyblue?

In1910,Einsteinaskedaquestionwhichmanychildrenoftenask,“Whyistheskyblue?

”Afterhiscarefulresearch,heansweredthequestionlike

this:

“It’sbecauselightismadeupofmanycolorsincludingblue.WhenlighttravelstoEarth,gasparticles（气体微粒）spreadthebluelightalloverthesky.”Hisansweristrueinphysics.

81．Accordingtothepassage,AlbertEinsteinhaircutsandnew

clothes.

A．forgotB．mindedC．disliked

82．TheunderlinedpartactuallyshowsAlbertEinsteinwasa/an_

person.

A．cleverB．imaginativeC．childlike83．Einsteinlearningsailingandplayingtheviolin.

A．wasinterestedin

B．lookedforwardto

C．wasknownfor

84．FromParagraph3weknowthat.

A．motherteachesthebest

B．withoutmother’spush,wecan’tloveanything

C．whenwelovesomething,we’dliketolearnaboutit

85．Einsteinoffereda_explanationforthequestionwhytheskyisblue.

A．magicB．scientificC．careful

B卷（共50分）

一、完成对话。

在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。

What’swrongwithyou,MrsKing?

Youlooksosleepy.

Idon’tfeelwell.IfinditnoteasytofallasleepatnightandsometimesIevenkeep1thewholenight.

You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.Sleepreally2alottoyourhealth.

Yes,that’sright.Thedoctorwarnedmeaboutthe3thesleepingtroublemighthaveonme.HegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetocountnumbersinbedifIfailedtogotosleep.I’vehadmedicineforquitesometime.What4menowisthatthemedicineandcounti

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