成都市中考真题.docx

1、成都市中考真题2015 年成都中考英语真题第二部分 基础知识运用（共 40 小题 ，计 45 分）六、选择填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）名师解析：A) 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换 划线部分的选项。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4 分）A fit Ba lot Cis good at Dout31We know she does well in writing.32My parents were not in yesterday afternoon.33Good eating habits can help us to keep he

2、althy.34It rained much in South China in May this year.B) 从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（共 12 小题，每小题1 分；计 12 分）35 Can you play guitar, Tom?Aa Ban Cthe36Dont be late class. We must be on time.Afor Bto Cin37She says her favorite is English.Acolor Bsports Csubject38Chengdu is a greener city now because more a

3、nd more trees every spring. Awere plantedBare planted Cwill be planted.39Lin Dan won the badminton game again.Yes. I think no one can do than him.Awell Bbetter Cbest 40Cars, buses, bikes and people stop when the traffic lights are red.Acan Bmay Cmust41The biggest earthquakes in Nepal(尼泊尔)have killed

4、 more than 8,000,people.Atwo Bsecond Ctwice42 Do you know zongzi in traditional in China, Li Ping? Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival. Awhy people makeBwhen people eat Cwhere people buy43Its true that we are not born for _.Aus Bours Courselves44Wu Yi will help with the housework he gets home af

5、ter school.Asince Bwhile Cas soon as45 can we become good learners?By working hard and asking the teachers for help.AHow BWhere CWhen46I the book Little Woman, but Ill let you read it first.Ahavent read Bdont read Cwont readC) 补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分；计 4

6、分）A: Hello, Xiao Han. How was your school trip last Saturday? B: 47 We went to a farm by bus.A: Sounds nice. What did you do there?B: We learned something about farming. Boys grew vegetables. 48 I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family.A: 49 B: It was fine. I enjoyed the clea

7、n air and sunshine. 50 A: Thats true. I hope to join you next time.AThey are the best things in life. BHow was the weather there?CGirls fed chickens. DIt was great.七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；计 20 分）ALong long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was 5

8、1 because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her 52 she had something to eat. She gave him her 53 .A child cried and told her that his 54 was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her

9、 coat.One day, in the cold 55 forest, she met another child who 56 her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and 57 could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear. 58 , stars fell from the sky. These

10、 stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she 59 a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the 60 of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.51Aalo52AwhereBkind BifCpoor Cwhen53AclothesBhomeCbread54AneckBbackChead55Anoisy 56Aasked forB dark Btook offC

11、bright Cgave away57AsomeoneBnobodyCanybody58ASuddenlyBCertainlyCRecently59AchoseBborrowedCbought60AendB beginningCrestBAll around the world, everyone has to eat. But people in different areas eat different things. Sometimes, people use the same ingredients 61 cook them differently.What people eat ha

12、s something to do with where they live. People lookat the local 62 to decide what to grow in the fields. For example, the 63 weather near the North Pole(北极) means that 64 plants can grow there. Therefore, the local people, the Inuit, live only by fishing and 65 animals.In Northern China, corn and wh

13、eat(小麦) grow well in the dry weather.So the local people make steamed bread(馒头) and noodles from 66 or wheat. However, it is different in the 67 . There, lots of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that people can grow and eat rice.The land and weather in Central America is 68 for growing c

14、ocoa trees. Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子) in the fruit of thesetrees. Almost every home in Central America has its own way of 69 chocolate. Chocolate has become a 70 that people cannot live without.61Aand 62AweatherBbut B animalsCor Cplants63AwarmBhotCcold64AfewB a fewCquite a few65AtrainingB

15、feedingCcatching66AriceB chocolateCcorn67AnorthBsouthCnorthwest68AgoodBbadCdifficult69ApickingBplantingCmaking70AdrinkB foodCtree第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的 涂“B”。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be r

16、eporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page.The Best RunnerWe had a sports day at school yesterday. Last years best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from Class 2 came first by two seconds. Next year the race is going to be more In

17、teresting! Who will be the best runner? I wonder.Good-bey, Mr. White!Our English teacher, Mr. White, has finished his two years teaching at our school and will leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent teacher and hes always friendly to us. Well never forget his lively and interesting teaching. We

18、 are lucky to be his students. We thank him for all his hard work and wish him a nice journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White!71You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper. 72Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.73Yang Liu was the best runner last year.74

19、Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school. 75Well always remember Mr. Whites lively and interesting teaching.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；计 20 分）AMy friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自

20、助餐厅) in Manhattanto get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,” she said, “Jus

21、t go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned thats how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Lifes a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can

22、even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.”76My friends grandfather came from . AThailand BManhattan CNew York77The grandfather went into a cafeteria to .Await for someone Bget something to eat Cmeet my friend78The wom

23、an in the cafeteria might be .Aa waitressBa friend of grandpas Ca customer79What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?AWait for the waiter. BAsk someone for help. CGet it ourselves.80What can we learn from the grandfathers words about the life in the US?AGet up early and you can succeed. BAct and

24、 get what you want on your own.CNobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.BHow much do you know about Albert Einstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All

25、his life, he hated war. However, his mostfamous idea, E = mc, helped create the worlds most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning

26、sailing(帆船运 动). He sailed in small boats all his life. Heonce joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!”When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didnt like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.Later, he said

27、, “Love is the best teacher.”Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question likethis: “Its because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas parti

28、cles(气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.81According to the passage, Albert Einstein haircuts and newclothes.Aforgot Bminded Cdisliked 82The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an _person.Aclever Bimaginative Cchildlike 83Einstein learning sa

29、iling and playing the violin.Awas interested in Blooked forward to Cwas known for84From Paragraph 3 we know that .Amother teaches the bestBwithout mothers push, we cant love anything Cwhen we love something, wed like to learn about it85Einstein offered a _ explanation for the question why the sky is

30、 blue.Amagic Bscientific CcarefulB 卷 ( 共 50 分)一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。A: Whats wrong with you, Mrs King? You look so sleepy.B: I dont feel well. I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometimes I even keep 1 the whole night.A: Youd better go to see a doctor. Sleep really 2 a lot to your health.B: Yes, thats right. The doctor warned me about the 3 the sleeping trouble might have on me. He gave me some medicine and told me to count numbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep. Ive had medicine for quite some time. What 4 me now is that the medicine and counti