高一英语阅读理解5篇含答案及解析.docx

高一英语阅读理解5篇含答案及解析.docx

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高一英语阅读理解5篇含答案及解析

高一英语阅读理解（5篇）（含答案及解析）

一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

1.

Awomanwhohadbeendiagnosedwithcancerhadbeengiven3monthstolive.Soshetoldherpastorwhichsongsshewantedsungattheservice,whatscripturesshewouldlikeread,andwhatshewantedtobewearing.Thewomanalsotoldherpastorthatshewantedtobeburiedwithherfavoritebible.

“There'sonemorething."shesaidexcitedly.

“Iwanttobeburiedwithaforkinmyriglithand.”

Thepastorstoodlookingatthewomannotknowingquitewhattosay.

Thewomanexplained,“Inallmyyearsofattendingchurchsocialsandfunctionswherefoodwasinvolved；myfavoritepartwaswhenwhoeverwasclearingawaythedishesofthemaincoursewouldleanoverandsay'youcankeepyourfbrk\ItwasmyfavoritepartbecauseIknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming.SoIjustwantpeopletoseemethereinthatcasketwithaforkinmyhandandIwantthemtowondet'What'swiththefork?

'TlienIwantyoutotellthem,"Somethingbetteriscoming,sokeepyourforktoo.

Thepastor'seyeswerewelledupwithtearsofjoyashehuggedthewomangoodbye.Heknewthiswouldbeoneofthelasttimeshewouldseeherbeforeherdeath.Buthealsoknewthatthewomanhadabettergraspofheaventhanhedid.Sheknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming.

Atthefuneralthepastortoldthepeoplehowhecouldnotstopthinkingabouttheforkandtoldthemthattheyprobablywouldnotbeabletostopthinkingaboutiteither.

Sothenexttimeyoureachdownforyourfork,letitremindyousogentlythatthereissomethingbettercoming.

Keepyourfork.Thebestisyettocome.

1.Whydidthewomanhaveatalkwiththepastor?

Because■

A.shewouldn'tliketodie

B.shewasanxiousaboutdeath

C.shewantedtodiscusscertainaspectsofherfinaldeath

D.shebeggedhimtohelphertogetridofherillness

2.Wlienhearingthewoman'slastwish,thepastorfelt.

A.shockedB.excited

C.entertainedD.amazed

3.Someonesaystoyou“Keepyourfbik”,whichsuggests

A.themaincoursewillbeserved

B.yourfavoriteiscoming

C.theservicewillbeginsoon

D.theservicewillbefinishedatonce

4.Whywasthepastorsopleasedwhenheheardherexpression?

Because.

A.heunderstoodthewomanbetter

B.herealizedshehasunderstooddeathcompletely

C.thewomandidn'taskfortoomuch

D.hecouldcarryoutherlastwishes

2.

ThelastfewdaysbeforeChristmaspassedquicklyanditwassoonChristmasEve.Thatnightwheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn'tsleep.Hestillcouldn'tthinkofwhathewantedhisChristmasgifttobe.HewonderedhowFatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn'tknowhimself.

Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof（屋顶）andasounddownstairs.ItwasFatherChristmas,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandraceddownthehalltothestairshopingtohavealookattheoldmanwithhisowneyes.

BythetimeBunnyreachedthebottomofthestairs,though,

everythingwasagainsilent.Beautifulgiftswerepiled（堆积）undertheChristmastree,butFatherChristmaswasgone.Helookedforhimforafewminutes,butitwasalreadytoolate.Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.

“HelloJsaidBunny."Issomebodythere?

,

Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofgiftstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Bunnymighthavemistakenitforadog,ifithadn'tbeenfortheantlers（鹿角）onitshead.

“Areyouareindeei•（驯鹿）?

”askedBuimy.

“Yesjtepliedtheanimal,“mynameisRalph.”

“AndyouwerepullingFatherCliiistmas1sled（雪橇）?

”

“IwasuntilIgotairsick,“repliedRalphJTmafraidIwasn'tcutoutforthejob.NowFmstuckhereandIdon'tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.,,

“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend;"saidBirnny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthegifthewantedfromFatherChristmaswasanewfriend!

1.Whycouldn'tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?

A.Hehadalotofthingstodo.

B.Hewasdisturbedbyabignoise.

C.Hewasthinkingofwhatgifthewouldget.

D.Hewantedtohavealookatthereindeer.

2.AssoonasBunnycamedownstairs,he.

A.wasprobablyverysad

B.foundwhathewanted

C.ranintoareindeer

D.heardaloudcry

3.Theimderlinedpart"cutoutfbr“inthetextprobablymeans"

A.fitforB.afraidof

C.proudofD.interestedin

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AstrangeChristmastree

B.AspecialChristinasgift

C.Aquietbutsmartboy

D.Alovelyreindeer3.

Onlineshoppinghasbecomemoreandmorepopulartheseyears.WomenhavejumpedaheadofmenforthefirsttimeinusingtheInternettodotheirholidayshopping,accordingtoastudypublishedlastweekintheUS.

ForyearsmenhavebeenmorelikelytoshopontheInternetthanwomen,butduringthe2013holidayseason58percentofthoseshoppingonlinewerewomen.

“ItshowshowpopulartheIiitemetisbecoming/9saidLeeRaillie,directorofthePewInternetandAmericanLifeProjectgroup,whichcarriedoutthestudy.Rainiesaiditwasonlyamatteroftimebeforewomenshopperscaughtupwithmen.Thisisbecausewomentraditionallymakedecisionsaboutspending.

Usersweremorelikelytoshoponlinetosavetime.Internetusersbetweentheages18and29wereresponsibleforsomeofthesuiprisingincreaseintheonlinegift-buyingpopulationthistimearound.

However,three-quartersoftheUSInternetusersdidnotbuyholidaygiftsonlinein2013.Theyworriedaboutcreditcardsecurity（安全）,orjustcomparedonlinepriceswithoff-lineprices,thendashedofftotheshopstogetthebestdeals.

“Butevenifshoppersdon'tbuyonline,websitesarebecomingpromotion（促f肖）toolsforstores,saidDanHessvicepresidentofComScoreNetworkInc.Hesssaidthatactuallymoststores,websitescanmakecustomersfullybelievethesecurityoftheircreditcardnumbers.Andmostareabletoensurethatgiftsarriveontime.

It'sallaboutmakingtheshoppingexperiencemoreefficient,morereliableandmorecomfortable^Hesssaid.

（1）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therewerefewerwomenonlineshoppersthanmenin2013.

B.Morewomenshoppedonlinethanmenin2013.

C.MostoftheInternetusersbetweentheages18and29werewomen.

D.peopleintheUSweremorelikelytobuygiftsonline.

（2）Wliatdoestheunderlinedpart"dashedoff'probablymean?

_

A.关闭

B.推迟

C.匆忙

D.起飞

（3）AccordingtoDanHess,shoppingonlineis.

A.unsafe

B.convenient

C.awasteofmoney

D.cheaper

4.

Mostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift（电梯）withotherpeople.Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.

RebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.

Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid,"Infrontofthemwereyoungermen,andinfrontofthemwerewomenofallages."Shealsonoticedtherewasadifferenceinthedirectionwherepeoplelookedduringtheride."Menwatchedthemonitors,lookedinthesidemiiTors（inonebuilding）toseethemselves,andinthedoormirrors（intheotherbuilding）towatchothers.Womenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoidlookingintoothers,eyes（unlessinconversations）andtheminors.”

RebekahRousiconcludedthatshyerpeoplestandtowardthefront,wheretheycan'tseeotherpassengers,whilefearlesspeoplestandintheback,wheretheyhaveagoodviewofeveryoneelse.

（1）Accordingtothestudy,wherepeoplestandinaliftisdecidedby■

A.theirsocialposition

B.themonitors

C.otherpassengers

D.othersposition

（2）Whoaremostlikelytogotothebackofthelift?

A.Shyerpeople.

B.Seniormen.

C.Youngermen.

D.Women.

（3）Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theorderinwhichpeoplestandinaliftisfixed.

B.Fewpeoplefeelembarrassedwithstrangersinalift.

C.Womenlikewatchingthemselvesinthesidemirrors.

D.Fearlesspeoplestandinthebacktoavoidseeingothers.

（4）Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.aliftinstruction

B.astorybook

C.atravelguide

D.anewspaper

5.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

WhenIwas16yearsold,aboygavemeanimportantgift.J

Itwastheearlyautumnofmyfirstyearatajuniorhighschool,andmyoldschoolwasfaraway.2Iwasverylonelyandafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltmyheartbreak.Icouldn'ttalkaboutmyproblemswithanyone.AndIdidn'twantmyparentstoworryaboutme.

Thenoneday,myclassmatestalkedhappilywiththeirfriends,butIsatatmydeskunhappilyasusual.3Ididn'tknowwhohewas.Hepassedmeandthenturnedback.Helookedatme,withasmileonhisface.

Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.

4Istartedtotalkwithotherstudentsandmakefriends.Daybyday,Ibecameclosertoeveryoneinmyclass.Theboywiththeluckysmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow!

Oneday,Iaskedhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn'tremembersmilingatme!

5Ibelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.Ifyouthinkitlonely,youmightalwaysbealone.Sosmileattheworldanditwillsmileback.

A.Atthatmoment,aboyenteredtheclassroom.

B.He,slivinginAustralianowandhelovesit.

C.Itdoesn'tmatterbecauseallthedarkdayshavegone.

D.Itwasasmile.

E.Thatsmilechangedmylife.

F.It'spr