高考英语模拟卷含答案解析10.docx

高考英语模拟卷含答案解析10.docx

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高考英语模拟卷含答案解析10

2020年高考英语模拟卷（10）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BIGBUSTOURS—THEPERFECTINTRODUCTIONTOSYDNEY

Hopanopentopdoubledeckerbustoexperiencethecelebratedscenery,landmarksandattractionsofSydneyandBondiBeach.It’stheperfectwaytoseeandexplorethe“HarborCity”．

Top5reasonstotourwithBigBusSydneyhoponandhopoffservice：

Hoponandhopoffasmuchasyoulike;1or2DayTicketvalidforbothSydneyandBondiBeachtours;360DegreeViews;GreatPhotoOpportunities;Entertainingandinformativecommentaryinachoiceof8languages（Earphonesareavailablefromyourdriver）．

Sydneytoursdepartandfinishatstop1：

Firsttourstartsat8：

30a．m.Frequency15－20minutes.

Bonditoursdepartandfinishatstop24/12：

Firsttourstartsat9：

30a．m.Frequency30minutes.

Allservicesendat7：

30p．m.inpeakseasonand6：

30p．m.inoffpeakseason.

Pricesandsavings：

CLASSICTICKET

PREMIUMTICKET

DELUXETICKET

ADULT

$50

$70

$99

CHILD

$35

$46

$70

SENIOR/STUDENT

$45

$63

$90

FAMILY

2adults&2children

$135

1child

goesfree

$186

1child

goesfree

$292

Save10%whenyouprebookonline.

Wheretobuytickets：

FromanyuniformedBigBusstaff;OnthebusatanyBigBusstop;；TheBigBusmobileapp;Ourinformationcenter.

1．WhatmakestheBigBusToursattractivefortourists?

A．Lowprice.　　　　　　　　　　　　B．Wonderfulattractions.

C．Experiencedguides.D．Choicesofdifferentvehicles.

2．Howmuchshould2adultswith1childpayforthepremiumticketonlineinadvance?

A．$140.B．$167.40.

C．$186.D．$203.

3．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A．Geography.B．What’son.

C．Wandering.D．Feature.

B

Iwaswaitingformytrainandonthesubwaystation’sfloorwasamanjustsittingthere.IlookedaroundandnobodystoppedsoIjustwentmyway.Afterafewsteps,Iturnedandaskedhimwhetherheneededhelp.Hetoldmehishousewasonestationfurtherandhewouldonlyneedtotakethetrainthere.SoIreachedforhishandtohelphimstandup.

HewantedtotakethestairsbutIfearedthathewouldhurthimselfsinceheseemedtooweaktowalk,soIaskedhimtotaketheelevator.Eventhoughmymindwastryingtoturnthedangerlightson,IputthethoughtthatIshouldnotgoalonewithadrunkenmanoutofmymindandaccompaniedhimontheelevator.

Wearrivedontheplatformwithnoincidents.Theman’skneesseemedtosoften,soIaskedhimtorestonabench.Whilesittingthere,hethankedme,tellingmethatIsavedhim.No,Isaid,Ireallydidnothing;hesavedhimselfashewalkedonhisownfeet.

Atthenextstation,wesaidourgoodbyes.BeforeIknewit,heleft100dollarsanddashedoutofthetrain.Therewasnowaytogivehimbackhismoney.Iwantedtoleaveitontheseat,butayoungwomanwhothoughtitbelongedtomeranaftermeandgavemethenote.

MyinitialreactiontogettingthatmoneywasofshameandIevenfeltoffended.ThenIthoughthejustwantedtothankme,thebestwayheknewhow.Now,myquestioniswhatactofkindnessshallIdowiththese100dollars?

4．Whywasthemansittingonthesubwaystation’sfloor?

A．Becausehewantedtogohome.

B．Becausehewasseriouslyill.

C．Becausehewasdrunk.

D．Becausehewaswaitingforthetrain.

5．Seeingthemoneyleftbytheman,theauthorfirstfelt________．

A．ashamedB．grateful

C．delightedD．frustrated

6．Howwilltheauthorpossiblydealwiththemoney?

A．Giveitback.

B．Buysomethingfavorite.

C．Leaveitontheseat.

D．Giveittopeopleinneed.

7．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．IhelpedthemanthemomentIsawhim.

B．Iaccompaniedthemantotakethestairs.

C．Ithoughtitunsafetogoalonewiththedrunkenmanatfirst.

D．Ayoungwomanranaftermeandgavemethenote.

C

Youtrytokeepyoureyeswideopenwhilewatchingabasketballmatchorawonderfulfireworkshowincaseyoumightmisssomethingexcitinginjusttheblinkofaneye.Butinfact,humansblinkabout15timesperminuteonaverage.Haveyouevermissedanythingbecauseyoublinked?

Probablynot.Whyisthat?

AccordingtoanewstudypublishedinthejournalCurrentBiologyinSeptember,ourbrainhastheabilitytoskipthetemporarydarknesswhenweblink.Itcankeepvisualinformationforashortperiodoftimeandthenputittogethertoformanimagewithoutinterruption.

Inordertounderstandhowthisworks,agroupofscientistsattheGermanPrimateCenterandtheUniversityMedicalCenterGo..ttingeninGermanyconductedanexperiment.Inthestudy,theparticipantswereaskedtolookatpatternsonascreenwhosedirectioncouldbeinterpretedindifferentways,suchashorizontally（水平地）orvertically（垂直地）.Whenonepatternwasabouttodisappearandthenextonewasabouttocome,theparticipantshadto