新目标英语全解人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试题及答案解析.docx

新目标英语全解人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试题及答案解析.docx

《新目标英语全解人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试题及答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新目标英语全解人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试题及答案解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新目标英语全解人教版八年级英语下册第四单元测试题及答案解析

UNIT4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?

检测题

Ⅰ.听力（20分）

（一）听对话一遍后，给下列相应的词语编号。

A.AbikeB.AFootballC.Flowers

D.AnalbumE.ACamera

1.2.3.

4.5.

（二）听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。

6.A.BecausehewatchedTVuntilmidnightlastnight.

B.Becausehesleptlate.

C.Becausehestudieduntilmidnightlastnight.

7.A.Hecan’tfindhisnotebook.

B.Hedoesn’tfinishhomework.

C.Hearguedwithhisfriend.

8.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.ShewantstocallJackup.

9.A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasnofriends.C.Hearguedwithhisparents.

10.A.No,shedoesn’t.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Shedoesn’tlikethepen.

（三）听对话两遍后，判断句子正（T）误（F）。

11.Jimhadsomeproblemsathometoday.

12.JimgottheworstgradeinhisEnglish.

13.Jimarguedwithhisparents.

14.JanethinksJimshouldn’tcalluphisbestfriend.

15.JanethinksJimshouldstudyharder.

（四）听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容回答问题。

16.Whohassomeproblems?

A.Jenny.B.Mary.C.Lucy.

17.Whatisthegirlworriedabout?

A.Herhomework.B.Herfather.C.Herexams.

18.Cansheeatwell?

A.Yes,shecan.B.No,shecan’t.C.Sheeatswell.

19.WhatisJenny’sadvice?

A.Listentosomesoftmusic.

B.Goforawalk.

C.Eattwomealseveryday.

20.WhydoesJennytellhernottodrinkcoffeeortea?

A.Becausesheisn’tthirsty.

B.Becauseshewon’tbeabletosleep.

C.Becauseshecan’trelax.

Ⅱ.单项填空（15分）

21.（2015·天津）Myparentsdidn’tallowmetotheparty.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.went

22.What’swithyou?

A.wrongB.thewrongC.matterD.up

23.givehimawatch?

A.WhataboutB.Let’s

C.Whydon’tD.Whydon’tyou

24.Youcouldsavesomemoneyyoucanbuyagiftforyourmother.

A.inordertoB.becauseC.soD.sothat

25.Ithinktheresultmusthimverymuch.

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises

26.heisverypoor,hefeelsveryhappy.

A.Although；butB.Although；/

C.Because；soD.Because；/

27.Thismathquestionistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?

A.workonitB.workoutitC.workitoutD.workforit

28.（2015·湖北黄冈）—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?

—Yes,Ido.It’smuchthantheUS.

A.oldest;olderB.theoldest;older

C.theoldest;elderD.theolder;elder

29.Theoldmanlooksveryunhappy,becausehelives,andhefeelsvery.

A.alone；aloneB.lonely；lonely

C.alone；lonelyD.lonely；alone

30.Heshouldtheteacher.

A.explainB.explainto

C.explainedD.explainedto

31.—What’swrong?

—Ican’tdomyhomeworknow.Imyhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.

A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.left

32.I’mnotsure.Hisfatherintheoffice.

A.maybeB.maybeC.mayD.is

33.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralwayshimwiththebeststudent.

A.comparesB.complainsC.tellsD.makes

34.（2015·长春）IboughtformymotheronMother’sDaythisyear.

A.specialanythingB.anythingspecial

C.specialsomethingD.somethingspecial

35.Itistooloud.Pleasetheradio.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnup

Ⅲ.完形填空（10分）

Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.Welistentomusic,andwe36thenationalflag（国旗）goup.

Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas37andexcited!

WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.

CanIreallydoit?

Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher38me,“Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.Getreadyforit.I’msureyou’lldowell.”

“Thankyou,”Ianswered.Itwassuchagreat39forme!

WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.Ireadthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents40.Iwantedtomakemyteacherhappy.

Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel41.WhendidIlastgiveatalktosomanypeople?

Never!

Thiswasmyfirsttime.CouldIreallydoit?

MaybeIcouldn’tfinishthetalk.

WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I42infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn’tsayanything.

“Takeiteasy,”Isaidto43.“Don’tbenervous.Youcandoit.”

Justthen,Ilookeddownateveryone.Isawabout1,000eyes.Theywerealllookingatme!

Icouldn’tevenstandup.

Ilookedattheireyesmorecarefully.Theireyesweresaying,“Youcandoit!

Don’tbeafraid,justtalk!

”

I44adeepbreath（呼吸）.ThenIbegantotalk.Itwasn’thard.Itwaseasy.

Idon’tknow45Ifinishedmytalk.ButIdidit.Ifeltsogoodthatday.IshowedmyselftoeveryonewhatIcando.

36.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat

37.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful

38.A.askedB.askedforC.saidtoD.showed

39.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message

40.A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen

41.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised

42.A.standB.stoodC.wasstandingD.havestood

43.A.meB.myclassC.myselfD.myparents

44.A.tookB.heldC.putD.left

45.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether

Ⅳ.阅读理解（10分）

（2015·山东青岛）Whenhewasateenager，HunterAdamswasveryunhappyandhespentmanyyearsinaspecialhospitalforpeoplewithmental（心理的）healthproblems.

Whenheleftthehospital，Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor，sohewenttoamedicalschoolinVirginia，USA.Butwhenhewasthere，hedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample，hedidn’tlikethedoctors’whitecoats，soheworeshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatientsandhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsbecausehewastoodifferent.

ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople，andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients，butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospitalandoftendresseduplikeaclowntomakethechildrenlaugh.Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor，Adamsopenedhisownhospital，called“TheGesundheitInstitute”，togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplacewithadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s，andin1998，UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm，RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid，“Hunterisareallywarmperson，whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”

46.WhendidAdamshavementalhealthproblems?

A.Afterheleftmedicalschool.

B.Duringthe1980s.

C.Whenhewasateenageboy.

D.Afterthefilmcameout.

47.WhydidthedoctorsatthemedicalschooldislikeAdams?

A.Becausehewasawarmperson.

B.Becausehehadmentalhealthproblems.

C.Becausehewasaclown.

D.Becausehewasn’tthesameasothers.

48.TheGesundheitInstitute.

A.wasahospital

B.belongedtoUniversalPictures

C.couldmakefilms

D.wasamedicalschool

49.Accordingtothepassage，whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Adamsworeshirtsinsteadofwhiteuniformswhenvisitingpatients.

B.RobinWilliamsbelievedthatpatientsneedadoctorwhoisafriend.

C.InAdams’opinion，notonlymedicinewasneededforpatients.

D.RobinWilliamswasanactor.

50.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.howtocheeruppatients

B.peoplewithmentalhealthproblems

C.afilmaboutAdams

D.adoctornamedHunterAdams

Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词（5分）

51.Hisparentsareverybusy.Theyhavelittletimetocwiththeirchildren.

52.Youshouldn’tcmyhomework.Youshoulddoitalone.

53.Heisreadytohelpothers,andhealwaysomoneytothepeopleinthepoorvillages.

54.Ifyouborrowbooksfromthelibrary,youshouldrthemontime.

55.Herunsthefastest,andnobodyelsecancwithhim.

Ⅵ.句型转换（5分）

56.Whydon’tyouaskyourteacherforhelp?

（改为同义句）

askyourteacherforhelp?

57.It’stimeforbreakfast.（改为同义句）

It’stime.

58.Hewouldliketoofferussomehelp.（改为同义句）

Hewouldliketosomehelpus.

59.Ithinkheshouldtellthenewstohisfather.（改为否定句）

Itellthenewstohisfather.

60.Thesefansarrivedveryearly.Theycouldseetheirfavoritestars.（合并成一个句子）

Thesefansarrivedveryearlytheycouldseetheirfavoritestars.

Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）

61.你可以给他打电话。

Youcan.

62.他正在浏览一本杂志。

Heisamagazine.

63.他和他的同学相处得不好。

Hecan’thisclassmates.

64.昨天他把词典还给我了。

Hethedictionarytomeyesterday.

65.商店里有各种各样的衣服。

Thereareclothesinthestore.

Ⅷ.任务型阅读（10分）

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

soundnicewritefriendfeelyoulikeneed

helphow

Wehavealotoftroubleinourlife,butwehavetofacethem.Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,therearesixwaystomakeyou66goodaboutyourself.

（1）Lookinthemirror（镜子）andsayto67,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworld68me.Icandoanything!

”Itmaynot69sogood,butitreallyworks!

（2）Dosomething70forsomeone.71othersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.

（3）Smile!

Be72topeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.

（4）Learnsomethingnew!

Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorateyourownroomorlearn73toswim?

Goforit!

Newchallenges（挑战）arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.xKb1.Com

（5）Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination（想象）fly!

Ifyouhaveanythoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant,74themdown!

Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.

（6）Staywithyourfamily.Weall75ourfamilytime.TalkwithyourMumandDadormaybeevenyourcousin.

66.67.68.

69.70.71.

72.73.74.75.

Ⅸ.书面表达（15分）

假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：

他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。

请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。

提示：

1.买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。

2.没有必要因为不买